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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 知識(shí)大全 > 知識(shí)百科 > 百科知識(shí) > 什么是否定句否定句的形式與用法

什么是否定句否定句的形式與用法

時(shí)間: 謝君787 分享

什么是否定句否定句的形式與用法

  表示否定的句子。必須有否定詞,古代漢語(yǔ)中否定詞可以是副詞“不”、“弗”、“毋”、“勿”、“未”、“否”、“非”,可以是動(dòng)詞如“無(wú)”。那么你對(duì)否定詞了解多少呢?以下是由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理關(guān)于什么是否定句的內(nèi)容,希望大家喜歡!

  否定句分類(lèi)

  (1)一般否定句

  I don't know this. No news is good news.

  There is no person(smoking)/not a person/not any person(smoking)in the house.

  (2)特指否定

  He went to his office, not to see him.

  I am sorry for not coming on time.

  I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.

  (3)部分否定

  All the answers are not right

  All is not gold that glitters

  I don't know all of them.

  I can't see everybody/everything.

  Both of them are not right.

  (4)全體否定

  None of my friends smoke.

  I can see nothing/nobody.

  Neither of them is right.

  Nothing can be so simple as this.

  (5)延續(xù)否定

  You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.

  You don't know, I don't know either.

  He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of(更不用說(shuō))French.

  (6)半否定句

  We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.

  I know little English. I saw few people.

  (7)雙重否定

  You can't make something out of nothing.

  What's done cannot be undone.

  There is no sweet without sweat.

  No gain without pains.

  I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.

  No man is so old but(that)he can learn.

  (8)排除否定

  Everyone is ready except you.

  He did nothing but play.

  But for your help, I couldn't do it.

  (9)加強(qiáng)否定

  I won't do it at all.

  I can't see it any more.

  He is no longer a bo

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