arrange的三組正誤用法
時(shí)間:
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arrange的三組正誤用法
■他們是按大小排列的。
誤:They arranged in size.
正:They were arranged in size.
析:arrange 表示“整理”、“排列”等,是及物動(dòng)詞。此句從語(yǔ)義上看應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
■請(qǐng)給我們安排一次與工人的會(huì)見(jiàn)。
誤:Please arrange us an interview with the workers.
正:Please arrange an interview with the workers for us.
析:arrange(安排)通常不跟雙賓語(yǔ)。
■我已安排他去參加會(huì)議。
誤:I’ve arranged him to attend the meeting.
正:I’ve arranged for him to attend the meeting.
析:arrange(安排) 用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后可接不定式作賓語(yǔ),但是習(xí)慣上卻不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ),若語(yǔ)義上需要這類(lèi) 結(jié)構(gòu),可在 arrange 后加介詞for(如上面的正句) 或換成從句。如上面一句也可說(shuō)成:I’ve arranged that he (should) attend the meeting.(注意從句的謂語(yǔ)形式)