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appreciate的用法及搭配

時間: 若木631 分享

appreciate的用法及搭配

  appreciate用法詳解

  一、詞義用法

  1. 理解;體會

  I appreciate the difficulty.

  我理解這種困難。

  I am afraid you don’t appreciate America.

  恐怕你不理解美國。

  2. 欣賞,贊賞

  That’s because you can’t appreciate music.

  這是因為你不能欣賞音樂。

  I appreciate his generosity.

  我贊賞他的慷慨大方。

  3. 感謝,感激

  I appreciate your goodness in calling.

  我感謝你好心來訪。

  He appreciated their confidence.

  他感激他們的信任。

  二、后續(xù)賓語問題

  其后可接名(代)詞、動名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語,但不能接不定式。如:

  We shall appreciate hearing from you again.

  能再次收到你的來信,我們將十分感激。

  I appreciate that you have come here so

  感謝你來得這么早。

  注意:其后只能接“事”作賓語,而不能接“人”作賓語 (注意:這與thank 的用法恰恰相反)。如:

  正:I appreciate your kindness. 謝謝你的好意。

  誤:I appreciate you for your kindness.

  正:He thanked her for her kindness. 他感謝她的好意。

  誤:He thanked her kindness.

  三、后接if或when從句的問題

  其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語義上需要接這類從句,需借助it。如:

  I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it.

  如果你能幫助我做這事,我會十分感激。

  We really appreciate it when she offered to help.

  她來幫忙了,我們十分感激。

  四、有關(guān)修飾語的問題

  要表示程度,可用 deeply, highly, (very) much 等副詞修飾。如:

  I deeply appreciate your kindness. 我

  謝你的好意。

  He highly appreciated their help.

  他非常感謝他們的幫助。

  注意:much 修飾 appreciate時,只能置于其前,而不能置于其后但 very much 卻可以):

  我們非常感謝你的邀請。

  正:We much appreciate your invitation.

  正:We appreciate your invitation very much.

  誤:We appreciate your invitation much.

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