spread的用法和短語例句
spread有傳播;展開;散布;鋪開;伸展等意思,那么你知道spread的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
spread的用法:
spread的用法1:spread的基本意思是“伸開”,指把卷或疊著的東西展開或向四面八方擴大范圍,強調(diào)有目的地均勻撒開。所涉及的空間范圍可大可小; 可以計算,也可能無法計算。也可指在某物表面上敷上薄薄一層?xùn)|西,引申可指某物“變得更流行”。
spread的用法2:spread既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,其賓語可以是具體名詞,也可以是抽象名詞。有時也可接以形容詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式充當(dāng)補足語的復(fù)合賓語。
spread的用法3:spread可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語。
spread的用法4:spread的賓語后接介詞on引起的短語,表示“把…鋪在或涂在…上”; 接介詞with引起的短語,表示“用…鋪滿或涂滿”。
spread的用法5:spread用作名詞時基本意思是“傳播,蔓延”,引申可指“酒席”“(一片)廣闊的土地或水域”“涂抹食品的醬”等,通常用單數(shù)形式。
spread的用法6:spread作“(延伸的)長度,范圍”“整版的文章,整版的廣告”解時,是可數(shù)名詞。
spread的常用短語:
用作動詞 (v.)
spread about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)
spread abroad (v.+adv.)
spread for (v.+prep.)
spread in (v.+prep.)
spread on (v.+prep.)
spread oneself
spread out (v.+adv.)
spread over (v.+prep.)
spread throughout (v.+prep.)
spread to (v.+prep.)
spread的用法例句:
1. The conditions are ripe for the spread of disease.
這種疾病傳播的條件已經(jīng)成熟。
2. Sex education is also expected to help check the spread of AIDS.
人們還希望性教育有助于控制艾滋病的蔓延。
3. The move follows growing public concern over the spread of the disease.
針對公眾對該疾病的不斷蔓延日益擔(dān)憂,從而出臺了這一舉措。
4. He campaigned for peace and against the spread of nuclear weapons.
他為裁軍運動和反對核武器擴散而奔走。
5. He was fed-up with the lies being spread about him.
關(guān)于自己的流言蜚語滿天亂飛,他實在受夠了。
6. His plan is to spread the capital between various building society accounts.
他打算把資金分散存到不同的購房互助會的賬戶上。
7. The situation was complicated by the spread of a serious forest fire.
一場嚴重的森林大火的蔓延使得形勢更加復(fù)雜。
8. There are easier ways to encourage the even spread of wealth.
有一些更簡單的方法可以促進財富的平均分配。
9. His noisome reputation for corruption had already begun to spread.
他貪污的惡名已經(jīng)四處傳播開了。
10. They decided to spread the building process over three years.
他們決定用3年時間建成。
11. The craze for roller skating spread throughout the U.S.
滑旱冰在全美風(fēng)靡一時。
12. Coughs and sneezes spread infections much faster in a warm atmos-phere.
在溫暖的環(huán)境中,咳嗽和噴嚏傳播疾病的速度要快得多。
13. The course is spread over a five week period.
這門課將持續(xù)5周時間。
14. She spread the icing over the cake, dabbing it with a knife.
她把糖霜澆在蛋糕上面,并用刀子輕輕涂抹開。
15. The community reacted quickly and spread the word about safe sex.
社區(qū)迅速作出反應(yīng),宣傳安全性行為。