spend的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
spend有花費(fèi);浪費(fèi);度過(guò);用盡等意思，那么你知道spend的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)spend的用法和短語(yǔ)例句吧，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
spend的用法
spend的用法1：spend的基本意思是“花費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力或金錢”,可指人使用、花費(fèi)金錢,度過(guò)時(shí)光,也可指某人、物、事使盡〔耗光〕力量、能量、彈藥等,還可指人在某物、事方面花費(fèi)金錢、精力、時(shí)間等。
spend的用法2：spend可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),只能以人作主語(yǔ),接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
spend的用法3：spend的賓語(yǔ)后可接動(dòng)詞不定式,表示目的,作狀語(yǔ)。
spend的用法4：spend的賓語(yǔ)后?？山右越樵~in〔on,for〕引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)表示“把…花在…上”,介詞賓語(yǔ)可以是名詞,也可以是動(dòng)名詞。以動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)介詞in?？墒÷?尤其在口語(yǔ)中。
spend的用法5：spend可用于“主+謂+賓+主補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可由形容詞或過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)。
spend的用法6：對(duì)于“spend sth+ v -ing”結(jié)構(gòu),語(yǔ)法學(xué)家認(rèn)識(shí)不一,有人主張 v -ing是現(xiàn)在分詞,在句中作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(比照本結(jié)構(gòu)可用形容詞、過(guò)去分詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)); 有人主張 v -ing是動(dòng)名詞,其前省略了介詞in〔on〕。
spend的常用短語(yǔ)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
spend for (v.+prep.)
spend in (v.+prep.)
spend on (v.+prep.)
spend up (v.+adv.)
spend的用法例句
1. I can't think of a worse way to spend my time.
我想不出更糟的消磨時(shí)間的辦法。
2. Novello says college students will spend .2 billion yearly on alcoholic beverages.
諾韋洛說(shuō)大學(xué)生每年在酒精飲品上會(huì)消費(fèi)掉42億美元。
3. Businesses need to train their workers better, and spend more on R&D.
各企業(yè)需要更好地培訓(xùn)工人，并且在研發(fā)方面加大投入。
4. Slow music encourages supermarket-shoppers to browse longer but spend more.
舒緩的音樂(lè)會(huì)促使超市購(gòu)物者花更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間瀏覽商品的同時(shí)花更多的錢。
5. She has yet to spend a Christmas with her husband.
她還從沒(méi)和她的丈夫一起過(guò)過(guò)圣誕節(jié)。
6. I wanted to spend Sundays holed up together in our flat.
我希望可以一起窩在我們的公寓里度過(guò)每個(gè)周日。
7. People complain about how children spend so much time on computer games.
人們常抱怨孩子花太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。
8. They will then have more money to spend on other things.
這樣他們就可以有更多的錢花在其他地方。
9. She probably had more money but she didn't spend it.
她或許有更多的錢，但是她沒(méi)花過(guò)。
10. Kate had invited Alan to spend the Passover with her.
凱特已經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)了艾倫和她一起過(guò)逾越節(jié)。
11. It was obscene to spend millions producing unwanted food.
耗資數(shù)百萬(wàn)去生產(chǎn)一些不需要的食品，真是令人發(fā)指。
12. The couple seem to spend less and less time together.
兩口子在一起的時(shí)間似乎越來(lái)越少。
13. I spend all day running around after the family.
我一整天都跟著這家人跑來(lái)跑去。
14. The private sector, by contrast, has plenty of money to spend.
相比之下，私營(yíng)部門就有很多錢可供開銷。
15. He had to spend two years bedridden with an injury.
他因傷不得不臥床兩年。
關(guān)于花費(fèi)的英文閱讀：男性沖動(dòng)購(gòu)物比女性花費(fèi)更多
modern men spend more on impulse buys than women do, research has revealed。
a study found that men regularly shell out an average of ￡25-a-week on items they bought on a whim, while women spend close to ￡19-per-week。
food, beer and dvds are the most common treats for males while clothes, magazines and wine topped the list for women along with books, shoes and toiletries。
the poll of 2,000 customers found that over a typical adult lifetime around ￡70,217.28 will be frittered away purely to satisfy the overwhelming urge to shop。
researcher emily stag said: 'twenty pounds a week might not seem a lot, but can add up to a huge amount over a lifetime。
'for ￡70,000 you could easily put a large deposit on a house, pay off all your debits or buy a sports car。
'general consensus would suggest consumers are trying to save every penny at the moment, but our research shows we still like to treat ourselves or our loved ones.'
the study found triggers such as receiving birthday money, coming into an unexpected windfall such as cash back from a company, or a small win on the lottery often result in spur of the moment purchases。
six out of ten women admit they regularly give in to temptation if there is a sale on and six out of ten also cited retail therapy as the main reason for shopping on impulse。
only four out of ten men said the same thing。
it also emerged one in three girls admit they don't bother telling their other half about their recent purchases。
furthermore one in five couples argue as a direct result of overspending each week。
調(diào)查顯示，現(xiàn)代男性沖動(dòng)購(gòu)物比女性花費(fèi)更多。
一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，男性平均每星期在沖動(dòng)購(gòu)物上花費(fèi)25英鎊，而女性花費(fèi)近19英鎊。
男性沖動(dòng)購(gòu)物最常買的是食物、啤酒和dvd，而女性沖動(dòng)購(gòu)物買得最多的是衣服、雜志和紅酒，還有書、鞋子和化妝品。
這項(xiàng)涵蓋了2000名消費(fèi)者的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，成年人一生中因一時(shí)興起而消費(fèi)的東西平均會(huì)花掉約7.02萬(wàn)英鎊。
研究人員艾米麗?斯泰格說(shuō)：“每周20英鎊也許看起來(lái)不是很多，但一輩子這么積累起來(lái)數(shù)額就相當(dāng)大了。”
“有7萬(wàn)英鎊你可以輕松地給房子付巨額首付，償還所有的欠款，或是買輛跑車。
“人們普遍都認(rèn)為消費(fèi)者在日常購(gòu)物中會(huì)能省則省，但是我們的研究顯示，我們依然愿意花錢滿足自己或愛(ài)人。”
研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，收到生日禮金、或是得到一些意外之財(cái)，例如公司返還現(xiàn)金或中了小額彩票等，這些通常都會(huì)誘發(fā)沖動(dòng)消費(fèi)。
十分之六的女性承認(rèn)自己經(jīng)常抵制不住特價(jià)促銷的誘惑，另外還有十分之六的女性說(shuō)她們沖動(dòng)消費(fèi)的主要原因是通過(guò)購(gòu)物讓自己開心。
只有十分之四的男性是因?yàn)樯鲜鲈驔_動(dòng)購(gòu)物的。
研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)，三分之一的女性承認(rèn)，她們不會(huì)告訴另一半自己最近買了什么東西。
另外，五分之一的夫婦會(huì)因?yàn)槊恐芑ㄙM(fèi)過(guò)多而吵嘴。
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spend的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
