instruct的過去式和用法例句

　　instruct做動詞有教;命令;指導(dǎo)等意思，那么你知道instruct的過去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下，希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!

　　instruct的過去式和其他時(shí)態(tài)：

　　過去式: instructed

　　過去分詞: instructed

　　現(xiàn)在分詞: instructing

　　instruct的用法：

　　instruct的用法1：instruct的基本意思是“命令,指示”,多指上級對下級發(fā)號施令,也可指“教,講授”,引申可指“通知”。

　　instruct的用法2：instruct多接指人的名詞或代詞作賓語,作“通知”解時(shí)還可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由that從句充當(dāng)。instruct還可接以帶或不帶疑問詞的動詞不定式或wh-從句充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　instruct的過去式例句：

　　1. "Tell them to hold all my calls, Theresa," she instructed her dresser.

　　“特雷莎，告訴他們我所有的電話都別掛。”她吩咐她的服裝師。

　　2. He instructed switchboard staff to divert all Laura's calls to him.

　　他讓總機(jī)接線員將勞拉所有的電話都轉(zhuǎn)給他。

　　3. Change the filter cartridge as often as instructed by the manufacturer.

　　按照生產(chǎn)廠家的使用說明，經(jīng)常更換過濾筒。

　　4. "Go and have a word with her, Ken," Webb instructed.

　　“肯，去和她談?wù)劙桑?rdquo;韋布吩咐道。

　　5. He instructed staff to shred sensitive documents.

　　他吩咐員工將機(jī)密文件用碎紙機(jī)銷毀。

　　6. The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.

　　那封信指示他立即向總部匯報(bào)。

　　7. The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.

　　士兵們都系統(tǒng)地接受過保護(hù)武器的訓(xùn)練.

　　8. The nurses are instructed not to consort with their patients.

　　護(hù)士得到指示不得與病人交往.

　　9. My agent has instructed me that you still owe me ￡50.

　　我的代理人通知我,你還欠我50英鎊.

　　10. The leadership instructed us to remain where we were.

　　領(lǐng)導(dǎo)指示我們留在原地不動.

　　11. The captain instructed them to abort the mission.

　　上尉指示他們中止執(zhí)行任務(wù).

　　12. The captain instructed the soldiers to retreat.

　　上尉命令士兵們撤退.

　　13. He was instructed to sail for New York.

　　他奉命前往紐約.

　　14. He made his way to the marketplace, as he had been instructed to do.

　　他按照指示去了市場。

　　15. Officials have been instructed to loosen up on the rules for admitting people into the country.

　　官員們已收到命令放寬對入境人員的限制.