雅思口語(yǔ)part2話題高分范文秀：你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)
為了幫助大家備考提高雅思口語(yǔ)，本文為大家?guī)?lái)雅思口語(yǔ)part2話題的8分范文答案，話題是：Describe a game or sport that you enjoy playing描述你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。除了范文，文末還附有高光的詞匯，希望烤鴨們能好好積累模仿。
雅思口語(yǔ)part2話題高分范文秀：你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)
Describe a game or sport that you enjoy playing.
You should say:
– what kind of sport that is;
– who you play it with;
– where you play it;
and explain why you think doing this is healthy.
band 8+答案
I’m not a great swimmer in any sense but swimming is like my religion. It is truly refreshing and literally, washes away every disturbing thought I have whenever I dive into cold water. No matter how tight my schedule may get, I usually pay at least one visit to a local swimming pool to work myself up and get rejuvenated.
Sometimes, I have a partner or two, who have been my best friends since high school. We live in the same neighborhood so it’s not too stressful when we have to set a schedule for our swimming session. We carpool more often than not and it takes us roughly 15 minutes to get to the local recreation center where it provides the locals with a variety of facilities for training purpose such as gym class, stadium, swimming pool, tennis court and so on, which is extremely convenient for those who practice more than one activity. The only thing better then swimming itself is swimming with your besties, which is one of hundreds of things I love about my weekly ritual. Hardly do we have time to meet each other during week days as we’re all up to our neck at work and totally stressed out. Therefore, having such a healthy way to catch up with my friends and recharge battery after an exhausting week never sounds better. Just like any other sports, swimming helps maintain your health, keep you fit as well as build your endurance. However, unlike others, it’s a very relaxing and peaceful form of exercise, you don’t even sweat for hours – a supreme advantage. Therefore, if you’re looking for a kind of sport that brings you comfort and relaxation, swimming should be your first choice.
高分詞匯
refreshing (a): making you feel less tired or hot
literally (adv): in a literal manner or sense; exactly
disturbing (a): making you feel anxious and upset or shocked
work up: make yourself or another person excited or upset
rejuvenate (v): make somebody/something look or feel younger, more lively or more modern
more often than not: usually
recreation center: a building that is open to the public where meetings are held, sports are played, and there are activities available for young and old people
ritual (n): something that is done regularly and always in the same way
be up to neck: to be very busy
endurance (n): the ability to continue doing something painful or difficult for a long period of time without complaining
雅思口語(yǔ)范文：你喜歡的一項(xiàng)娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)
Describe a type of entertainment you like
The entertainment I would like to see is a Broadway play, like those famous ones from New York. I've heard that The Phantom of the Opera is a famous one that is well worth seeing. Well, I guess I might need to go all the way to America to see one, but I have a feeling that there will one day be a grand performance in Beijing. Why not? You don't need that much English to be able to enjoy it, and Beijing certainly has the facilities. Perhaps it will come soon.
The basic features of these plays are incredible voices-I mean to sing like they do is not easy, and I know many famous signers and actors from America have tried but failed. Also they need to be graceful in their actions and decent at acting. These kinds of plays are usually visually very stunning, I mean a lot goes into making the setting wonderful. I heard for example that in The Phantom of the Opera there is a giant chandelier that comes crashing onto the stage, but that it is actually just a technical stunt. I think the reason I would like to see this is because I prefer seeing acting live and on stage. Also, I love singing, and I think if I were to see such a play it would stick in my mind for quite some time.
雅思口語(yǔ)復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法句式介紹
一、并列句
并列句是最簡(jiǎn)單的一種復(fù)雜句式，即用連接詞把兩個(gè)及兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句連接在一起。因此，我們要了解并掌握以下一些常用的并列連接詞：
and, or, but
both…and…
either…or…
neither…nor…
not…but…
not only…but also…
as well as…
二、名詞性從句
名詞從句的本質(zhì)，就相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞。名詞能做什么，它就能做什么。所以，名詞從句的用法非常簡(jiǎn)單：作主語(yǔ)，叫主語(yǔ)從句。作賓語(yǔ)，叫賓語(yǔ)從句。作表語(yǔ)，叫表語(yǔ)從句。作同位語(yǔ)，叫同位語(yǔ)從句。
名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞有3種：that從句，whether/if從句，疑問(wèn)詞從句。在句中都能充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)。
1. that從句
主語(yǔ)：That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他還活著全靠運(yùn)氣。
賓語(yǔ)：John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 約翰說(shuō)他星期三要到倫敦去。
表語(yǔ)：The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事實(shí)是近來(lái)誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他。
同位語(yǔ)：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. 近來(lái)誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他，這一事實(shí)令辦公室所有的人不安。
2. whether從句
主語(yǔ)：Whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 這一計(jì)劃是否可行還有待證實(shí)。
賓語(yǔ)：Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before Friday. 請(qǐng)讓我們知道你是否能在星期五以前把文章寫(xiě)完。
表語(yǔ)：The point is whether we should lend him the money. 問(wèn)題在于我們是否應(yīng)該借錢給他。
同位語(yǔ)：They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 他們調(diào)查他是否值得信賴。
3. 疑問(wèn)詞從句
主語(yǔ)：How the book will sell depends on its author. 書(shū)銷售如何取決于作者本人。
賓語(yǔ)：In one's own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家里可以隨心所欲。
表語(yǔ)：My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. 我的問(wèn)題是誰(shuí)將接任該基金會(huì)主席職位。
同位語(yǔ)：I have no idea when he will return. 我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。
三、狀語(yǔ)從句
狀語(yǔ)從句的使用，主要注意要根據(jù)不同從句使用不同的連接詞。
1. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
(1)when 當(dāng)…的時(shí)候，before 在…之前，after 在…之后
(2)while 在…期間(只能接延續(xù)動(dòng)詞)
(3)until 直到…(只能接短暫動(dòng)詞)
(4)as soon as / the moment 一…就…(只能接短暫動(dòng)詞)
(5)no soon…than… 一…就…(只能接短暫動(dòng)詞)
(6)as 當(dāng)…時(shí)(可以接短暫動(dòng)詞，也可接延續(xù)動(dòng)詞)
(7)since / ever since 自從…(可以接短暫動(dòng)詞，也可接延續(xù)動(dòng)詞)
(8)by the time
2. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句
地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句由where+陳述句構(gòu)成，用來(lái)表達(dá)主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句在英語(yǔ)中出現(xiàn)得不多，這里就不多舉例子了。
3. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句
because、for、as、since均可引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，但because語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，只有它能回答why的提問(wèn)，也只有because才能被強(qiáng)調(diào)詞only、just、perhaps來(lái)修飾。
4. 目的狀語(yǔ)從句
目的狀語(yǔ)從句，一般翻譯為“以便于…”，常用連詞有so that、in order that、that。主句和從句一般沒(méi)有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，在目的狀語(yǔ)從句中，常含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
5. 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，就是中文里邊說(shuō)的“如此…以至于…”。連接結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有：so…that…，such…that…，so that，such that。
6. 條件狀語(yǔ)從句
條件狀語(yǔ)從句分為兩大類：真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句和非真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，這里只討論真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。而非真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，請(qǐng)考生們參考“虛擬語(yǔ)氣”的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。
(1)條件狀語(yǔ)從句最常用的連接副詞是：if(如果…)，unless(除非…)
(2)其它比較常用的連接副詞：suppose/supposing(that) (如果…)、providing/ provided(that) (如果…)、on condition that(如果…)、so long as/ as long as(只要…)
(3)only if(只有…)與 if only(只要…)也可以引導(dǎo)條件句。
7. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，就是我們中文里邊說(shuō)的“雖然…但是…”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀主語(yǔ)前絕不可再加but，但可用yet / still。
讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的副詞連詞有：though、although、even though、even if。但和中文不同，while也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。whatever、whoever、whenever、wherever、whichever、however也可引導(dǎo)。no matter wh-(what, who, when, where, which, how)也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
8. 比較狀語(yǔ)從句
as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是as…as…，前一個(gè)as是副詞，后一個(gè)as引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。否定句中，第一個(gè)as用so取代。than引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than”。
9. 方式狀語(yǔ)從句
方式狀語(yǔ)從句表示動(dòng)作的方式，引導(dǎo)詞有as、like、as if、as though、the way。
四、定語(yǔ)從句
1. 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。
(1)who, whom, that
這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中所起作用如下：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見(jiàn)你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語(yǔ))
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見(jiàn)的那個(gè)人。(whom/that在從句中作賓語(yǔ))
(2)Whose 用來(lái)指人或物(只用作定語(yǔ)，若指物，它還可以同of which互換)，例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了，大家都跑過(guò)去幫忙。
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書(shū)。
(3)which, that
它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，在從句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等，例如：
A prosperity which/ that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。(which/ that在句中作賓語(yǔ))
The package (which/ that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which/ that在句中作賓語(yǔ))
2. 關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。
關(guān)系副詞when、where、why、how的含義相當(dāng)于“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)，因此常常和“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用，例如：
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的時(shí)候。
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎?
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