托??谡Z表達資料整理
托福的口語表達需要有大量的積累做基礎,下面小編就給大家整理了一些實用的資料。
托??谡Z表達你的4種生活狀態(tài)
托??谡Z句型一、生死狀態(tài)
1、No man is born wise.
沒有人生而知之。
2、He was borne by Mrs. Gadabout.
他為加達保特夫人所生。(接by引導的短語時,用borne這一形式)
3、Juliana is expecting about next January.
朱莉安娜明年一月生產(chǎn)。
表示“生育”的詞還有:big with a child, in the family way, in a certain condition, in a bad shape, have a white swelling, in a delicate condition, wear the apron(圍裙)high, have swallowed a water-melon seed等。
4、He was born in the city and brought up in the country.
他生在城市長在鄉(xiāng)村。
5、Liu Hulan is a heroine, and she lived a great life and died a glorious death.
劉胡蘭是個女英雄,她生的偉大,死的光榮。
與死相關的詞有:pass away(去世),go to a better world(去極樂世界),go to Heaven(上天堂),be with God(見上帝),cross the great divide(過冥河),cross the Jordan(命赴黃泉),go to a better world(去極樂世界),go west(去西方極樂世界),meet the maker(見造物主),give up the ghost(作古),kick the bucket(翹辮子)。
托福口語句型二、婚戀狀態(tài)
1、Did you get a date with Sally for the dance?
你已經(jīng)同薩莉約好去跳舞了嗎?
同類表達還有:a blind date(由介紹人安排的男女初次會面),go stag(不帶女伴去參加舞會),a hen party(只有_參加的聚會)。
2、Meg has been carrying a torch for Paul for almost two years.
梅格對保羅單戀已經(jīng)將近兩年了。
相同說法還有:be struck by one’s beauty(被某人的美貌打動),fall in love with at first sight(一見鐘情),be in love with(愛上某人),turn down in love(失戀)。
3、But anyhow they are engaged to be married.
但是不管怎樣他們訂婚了。
4、Next month she will be married to an engineer. Will you marry her?
下個月她要嫁給一位工程師,你會為她主婚嗎?
5、He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.
他把兩個女兒分別嫁給了富有的商人。
6、Did Mr. Hill divorce his wife or did she divorce him?
是黑爾先生提出要離婚還是他的妻子提出要離婚?
7、The trouble with you is you’re too hen-pecked. At my house I’m the lord and master.
最糟糕的是你太怕老婆了。我在家里可是一品大老爺。
托??谡Z句型三、生活狀態(tài)
1、If you don’t work hard today, you’ll try hard to look for a new job tomorrow.
今天工作不努力,明天努力找工作。
2、Harry found a job in the company.
哈利在這家公司找到了工作。Henry works with the bank. 亨利在銀行上班。
3、His parents lost their job, and his family couldn’t afford him to go to college.
他的父母失業(yè)了,無法支持他上大學。
表示“失業(yè)”的說法還有:be laid off, get a pink note, be dismissed, be fired, be given the bush, be given the sack, be axed, give the boot, get canned等等。
4、Now John has decided to turn over a new leaf and go to school on time every day.
現(xiàn)在約翰決定改過自新,每天準時上學。
5、We live on salary but can’t feed on it. We can’t get what we want in the faraway town.
我們靠工資生活,但不能吃鈔票。在這個偏僻的小鎮(zhèn)我們就是買不到想要的東西。
6、The beggars lived by begging in the street.
這些乞丐靠在街頭乞討為生。
7、Grandpa told me in the old days they lived a miserable life.
祖父告訴我在舊社會他們過著悲慘的生活。
類似的說法有:live/lead a happy life(過著幸福的生活),live a dog’s life(過著牛馬不如的生活),live a great life(生的偉大),live up to one’s expectation(不辜負某人的期望),live a lie(過著虛偽的生活)等。
托??谡Z句型四、教育狀態(tài)
1、Billy didn’t go to school and he was illiterate.
比利沒有上過學,是個文盲。
2、Although the family was poor, they still did their best to afford their son to go to college.
盡管家里很窮,但這一家人還有盡力供孩子上大學。
3、He had good education and received Degree of Philosophy in 1989.
他受到了良好的教育,于1989年獲得了哲學博士學位。
4、He’ll go abroad for a further study next year.
明年他要出國進修。
5、Because of poverty father had no schooling and almost didn’t know a B from a battledore.
由于貧窮,父親沒有受過教育,幾乎是目不識丁
托??谡Z:四種表達放棄的說法
GIVE UP
Give up的意思是認輸、停止努力。
比如某宅男看到女神躺在高富帥的懷里,就留下一句“祝你幸?!鞭D身走開,這就叫give her up。
ABANDON
Abandon的意思是徹底放棄,不再關心,特指停止對某人的照顧、支持。比如:
His mother had abandoned him at an early age.
他在幼年就被母親遺棄。
還可以指離開、廢棄某地或某物,比如:
He decided not to abandon his Chicago residence.
他決定不搬離在芝加哥的住宅。
DESERT
形容逃兵等可恥的放棄行為時,會用到一個比abandon更具有貶義的單詞:desert。它指不忠誠、不負責任地拋棄。例如:
He deserted his wife and daughter.
他拋棄妻女。
此外,desert還有“在對方需要的時候辜負某人”的意思。這種用法中,desert的主語是某種能力,不用人做主語。比如:
His luck deserted him.
運氣沒有眷顧他。
最后,desert在做名詞時是沙漠的意思,它在做動詞時可以表示離開某地讓它荒涼。比如:
The tourists have deserted the beaches.
游客們離開了沙灘。
FORSAKE
Forsake是指對親密關系中斷、棄絕。例如:
He forsook his wife for a career.
他為了職業(yè)生涯拋棄了妻子。
也可以指放棄某種價值觀或興趣,如:
I will not forsake my ideals.
我不會放棄我的理想。
Give up指放棄努力、投降;abandon強調不再關心或支持;desert的指責意味更強;forsake用于對親密關系的放棄。
托??谡Z如何表達觀點
1、盡量按照總分的結構進行敘述,單刀直入,這也是西方人習慣的表達方式。由一句主題句引出觀點與中心,讓考官能夠清晰地得知敘述的主題,從而打下良 好的基礎。如果在考題中出現(xiàn)了問題,則應該開門見山地回答問題,切入主題,闡明自己的觀點,從而為接下來的詳細敘述理清層次以及節(jié)約時間,如果有多余的時間,則可以再增添一句總結的話語,使敘述詳盡完整。
2、在敘述的過程中應該合理地利用邏輯詞匯,這樣使文章的邏輯順暢,條理清晰。中國人說話習慣靠上下文去分析句與句的關系,但是西方人不同,他們習慣 用邏輯連接詞來表達句子關系,如果按照中國人的思維去說英語,在外國人看來就是一堆雜亂無章的句子羅列,這樣的分數(shù)常常會十分的不好看。
論點的敘述,則應該盡量在草稿上簡單羅列,講述時由淺至深,增強邏輯性與條理性。所以,在練習口語的過程中,最好請一位外教跟蹤輔導,為學生糾正口音以及語言習慣等問題。
3、在描述時,應該盡量將抽象的話語具體化,不能很空泛地喊口號做呼吁,這樣常常收效甚微。西方人習慣十分具體生動的描述,如描述環(huán)境很優(yōu)美,不應該 僅僅說“it's beautiful outside”,而可以去描述flower,tree,bird等細節(jié),增強生動性。
4、面對十分概括的問題時,許多考生會覺得十分難以開口,只能讓時間白白流失,痛失了分數(shù)。針對這類問題,就應該將問題縮小到一個具體的事物進行敘述和討論,縮小問題尋找突破口,這種方法也是所有寬泛問題的應對方式。
以上是對托??谡Z練習中,觀點闡述部分學習方法的介紹,希望大家看了之后,能夠更好的進行托??谡Z學習,從而在考試中取得好成績。
托??谡Z表達:戀愛用語
1. blow someone off: 不搭理、拒絕、讓某人一直等著
" She's going to blow off John because she's not interested in him. =不搭理
" The party was full of losers so she blew it off. =cancel
2. check out someone:打量
Why don't we go and check out those cute girls?
3. come on to :吸引某人、跟某人調情=flirt
She felt bold and confident enough to come on to him at the party.
4. fix someone up to :安排約會
I thought you didn't like her and had fixed her up with your friend Paul.
5. hit it off:相處很融洽
I took her to dinner and we totally hit it off.
6. let someone down easy: 不傷害別人
" No bloody way = Letting them down hard
" Sorry I won't be in town = Let down easy
" The teacher knew that Paul would have to repeat the course and that there was no way to let him down easy.
7. on the rebound: 戀愛空檔期
Jeremy just broke up with his girlfriend, it looks like Jane is trying to catch him on the rebound!
8. play hard to get:故意擺架子(表明說不其實內心一陣狂喜)
I cannot tell whether she doesn't like me or if she is playing hard to get.
9. strike out to : 失敗
Every time Benny asks a girl, he strikes out. Maybe he is too aggressive.
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托福口語表達資料整理
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