英語(yǔ)面試技巧之事先準(zhǔn)備
面試在求職過(guò)程中,可以說(shuō)是壓力最大的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。面對(duì)外國(guó)老板連珠炮似的提問(wèn),如果能回答得從容不迫、簡(jiǎn)明扼要,恰當(dāng)中肯,而且合乎老外的口味,那么肯定會(huì)大大增加你的錄取機(jī)會(huì)。接下來(lái),小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了英語(yǔ)面試技巧之事先準(zhǔn)備,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
英語(yǔ)面試技巧之事先準(zhǔn)備
事先3項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)備
1. 對(duì)目標(biāo)公司所在地、規(guī)模、在全球的活動(dòng)概況等要事先有所了解,包括總公司在國(guó)內(nèi)設(shè)立分公司的時(shí)間、業(yè)績(jī)表現(xiàn)、經(jīng)營(yíng)規(guī)模,以及今后打算開(kāi)展的業(yè)務(wù)等,若能得到業(yè)界的評(píng)價(jià)更好。如無(wú)法得到書(shū)面資料,也要設(shè)法從該公司或其他同業(yè)中獲得情報(bào)。
2. 面試時(shí)自我介紹內(nèi)容應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)征的動(dòng)機(jī)以及想應(yīng)征的崗位,因此收集好相關(guān)崗位的情報(bào),自我介紹時(shí)才能胸有成竹,切合主題。
3. 準(zhǔn)備好所有證書(shū)材料,譬如與專業(yè)能力相關(guān)的資格證書(shū),或參加培訓(xùn)的資料,最好和應(yīng)征職務(wù)有直接關(guān)聯(lián),不但可證明自己在這一方面所做的努力,也表示具有這個(gè)潛能。
談吐3P原則
自我介紹時(shí)應(yīng)該記住“3P原則”:Positive(自信),Personal(個(gè)性),Pertinent(中肯)。
談吐自信,就是要積極地進(jìn)行自我肯定,讓面試人充分了解你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)與潛能。突出個(gè)性,就是要把自己與眾不同的特點(diǎn)發(fā)揮出來(lái),強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的專業(yè)與能力。語(yǔ)氣中肯,就是要實(shí)事求是,不要言過(guò)其實(shí),夸夸其談,也不要涉及和自己無(wú)關(guān)的事情。
自我介紹應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了,給面試人留下思路清晰、反應(yīng)快捷、邏輯性強(qiáng)的印象。自我介紹時(shí)間不宜太長(zhǎng),話不宜太多,最好控制在五分鐘之內(nèi)。不要一談起自己就口若懸河,滔滔不絕,以免言多語(yǔ)失。另外,在自我介紹時(shí)應(yīng)避免過(guò)多地使用“I”(我),不要每個(gè)句子一開(kāi)頭就冒出一個(gè)“I”字,給人留下自我標(biāo)榜、以自我為中心的印象。
靈活的應(yīng)聘者往往會(huì)把“我”開(kāi)頭的話,變成“你”字打頭。例如,面試人說(shuō):Would you please say something about yourself?(請(qǐng)你談?wù)勛约旱那闆r好嗎?)應(yīng)聘者則說(shuō):Do you want me to talk about my personal life or to say something about the job?(你想讓我談?wù)勎覀€(gè)人的生活呢,還是與這份工作有關(guān)的問(wèn)題?)這樣,你的談話就把面試人擺了進(jìn)去。這種談話的方式所產(chǎn)生的效果是不言而喻的。面試畢竟是面試人與應(yīng)聘者互相溝通的一種場(chǎng)合,應(yīng)聘者時(shí)常把面試人擺進(jìn)自己的談話當(dāng)中去,自然而然就起到了互相溝通的作用。
圍繞3方面表現(xiàn)
回答問(wèn)題時(shí)口齒要清晰、語(yǔ)調(diào)適中。內(nèi)容要有條理、避免重復(fù)。介紹工作經(jīng)歷采用倒序,從最近一份工作談起,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)有利于新工作的職務(wù)經(jīng)歷。最好能說(shuō)明曾擔(dān)任何種職務(wù)、實(shí)際成績(jī)、業(yè)績(jī)等,以及自己的工作對(duì)原來(lái)公司的影響。凡和此次應(yīng)征不相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,盡量避免提及。話題緊扣以下3方面來(lái)展現(xiàn)自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
1. 能力。當(dāng)你知道招聘單位目前急于用人時(shí),首先把自己的專長(zhǎng)講足說(shuō)夠,然后順理成章地得出結(jié)論:I think your unit needs a man like me.(我想,貴單位需要象我這樣的人才。)用這樣的句式,讓面試人認(rèn)為你是站在他們的立場(chǎng)上說(shuō)話,在替他們的發(fā)展考慮問(wèn)題,于是更容易接受你。陳述自己的任職資格時(shí),可以這么開(kāi)頭:I’m qualified1 for the job because……(我能勝任這項(xiàng)工作,是因?yàn)?hellip;…)接著陳述理由。當(dāng)面試人在審視你究竟能不能勝任此職時(shí),參照的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)已不再是他心目中的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),而是你列舉的理由。
2. 業(yè)績(jī)。外國(guó)公司面試喜歡用事實(shí)說(shuō)話,為了證明你的能力,你可以把過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷聯(lián)系起來(lái),說(shuō)明你曾經(jīng)為以前的公司解決過(guò)跟現(xiàn)在雇主所面臨的類(lèi)似問(wèn)題:I explored Shanghai market and sold 50,000 sets in one year.(我開(kāi)發(fā)了上海市場(chǎng),一年銷(xiāo)售出去5萬(wàn)套。)
3. 誠(chéng)意。某個(gè)問(wèn)題發(fā)表完見(jiàn)解之后,可以附帶加上一句:I’d like to hear your opinion.(我很想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你的意見(jiàn)。)這句話表明了你對(duì)面試人的尊敬,很容易使他(她)產(chǎn)生親切感。當(dāng)面試人在試探你的應(yīng)聘誠(chéng)意時(shí),應(yīng)該及時(shí)表態(tài):So far as that is concerned, you must have understood my determination.(談到這里,您一定已經(jīng)明白我的決心。)問(wèn)些與工作內(nèi)容相關(guān)的問(wèn)題,能表現(xiàn)你對(duì)這份工作的興趣。如:What other responsibilities2 do you think this job will include? (您覺(jué)得這份工作所包含的職責(zé)還有哪些?)
擴(kuò)展:關(guān)于辭職原因的經(jīng)典回答
下面文中出現(xiàn)的“I”是“Interviewer”(主試人)的縮寫(xiě),“C”(Candidate)代表應(yīng)聘者、應(yīng)試人。
About Your Reasons for Leaving the Previous Position
關(guān)于辭職原因
面試之一
I:
• Why are you leaving your present job?
• Why are you desirous of leaving your present employer?
• Why do you want to resign your positron as secretary?
c:
• I’m leaving my present job in Nanjing so as to live with my wife and care for my little daughter here in Shenyang.
• I’m desirous of leaving my present employer simply because I see no chance of advancement1.
• I want to resign my position as secretary in order to be able to get into the advertising2 business.
• I’m desirous to leave my present employment so that I can improve my position and have more responsibilities.
面試之二
I:
• What’s the reason for your leaving the previous company?
• What’s the reason why you left your previous employer?
• What’s the reason why you are resigning the present position?
C:
• The reason for my leaving the previous company is to gain more experience in a foreign trade corporation.
• I left my previous employer with an object to seek a better job.
• The reason why I’m resigning the present position is that I want to look for a more challenging opportunity.
• I lost my previous employment on account of closedown (the merger) of the plant.
面試之三
I:
• May I ask why you left the company?
• Can yon tell me the reason for your resigning the previous post?
• May I know why you are leaving the present situation?
C:
• I left the company owing to liquidation3 of the business.
• I did not think there was any opportunity for advancement there.
• I’m leaving the present situation just because of expiry of my employment contract.
• I have to leave my present post only because the mill is going into bankruptcy4.
面試之四
I:
• What made you decide to change jobs?
• What’s your reason for changing jobs?
C:
• I would like to get a more specialized5 job.
• I’m keen to shoulder higher responsibilities.
• I find the job here very interesting (challenging).
面試之五
I:
• Didn’t you like the work?
• Don’t you like the work?
C:
• Yes, some of it I enjoyed very much. But economically it’s rather unstable6.
• I liked the work. However, the firm is too small for me to widen my experience.
• To speak frankly7, I did not enjoy the work very much because there was not much for me to do at my post. The work is not bad. Yet the salary is too small.