托福聽(tīng)力技巧：五個(gè)常見(jiàn)出題點(diǎn)
要想提高托福聽(tīng)力，除了多聽(tīng)多讀，培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感和邏輯思維的、牢牢把握出題點(diǎn)、熟悉題型也是復(fù)習(xí)備考托福聽(tīng)力時(shí)的關(guān)鍵。今天小編為你總結(jié)了在托福聽(tīng)力中常見(jiàn)出題點(diǎn)之不完整版，希望能對(duì)你有所啟發(fā)。
托福聽(tīng)力技巧：五個(gè)常見(jiàn)出題點(diǎn)
1.矛盾
從托福聽(tīng)力真題可以看出對(duì)話板塊一定是建立在矛盾上的。如果沒(méi)有矛盾的存在,那么就不會(huì)有對(duì)話.具體一點(diǎn),比如說(shuō):男生是校隊(duì)的,每周行課時(shí)間要去比賽,但是又怕耽擱課程,所以就問(wèn)女生怎么辦。正因?yàn)橛稚险n和比賽這對(duì)矛盾,所以才產(chǎn)生了對(duì)話.所以,在做對(duì)話題的時(shí)候,你要搞清楚矛盾是什么,這樣對(duì)做題又很大的幫助。
2.性別
在托福聽(tīng)力題型中,女性永遠(yuǎn)是光明正確的,男性永遠(yuǎn)是窩囊倒霉的。男生總是生活在女生的細(xì)心關(guān)懷呵護(hù)下。所以,一旦在對(duì)話題中你遇到男女對(duì)話(其實(shí)絕大部分都是男女對(duì)話),那么女的一定是光明向上的,男的永遠(yuǎn)是不中用的。同時(shí)借鑒<矛盾>原則,一般情況下,男女對(duì)話都會(huì)有一方不同意另一方的意見(jiàn)。牢記:最后絕對(duì)是女生的觀點(diǎn)是正確的-獲勝,男生的觀點(diǎn)是有偏差的-失敗。
3.正面
托福聽(tīng)力以校園為背景.牢記:一切東西到最后都是會(huì)以一個(gè)正面的方式結(jié)尾。
比如: Luke要寫(xiě)essays,但是同時(shí)又有一個(gè)很多MM參加的party, Luke很想去參加,但是essay沒(méi)有完成。Luke在和他的朋友(在聽(tīng)力中多半是女的)討論后(討論本身就是題目), Luke做出了決定.如果你沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂,不要緊,因?yàn)橥懈Ｓ肋h(yuǎn)是陽(yáng)光向上的,所以Luke絕對(duì)會(huì)(在女生的諄諄教誨下)選擇寫(xiě)完essay而放棄party。
又比如: Luke的作業(yè)很爛,被教授喊去挨批,雖然Luke給出了種.種的理由,但是最后Luke肯定會(huì)同意老師的意見(jiàn):重做.記住,托福聽(tīng)力永遠(yuǎn)是正面的,老師的意見(jiàn)學(xué)生不可能不聽(tīng)!
4.老師,舍監(jiān)和圖書(shū)管理員
在托福聽(tīng)力中,這三種人永遠(yuǎn)是學(xué)生的救星.所以大家記住:只要學(xué)生來(lái)求助,這三種人一定會(huì)給與幫助,并且一般都是給出幾個(gè)建議.而且這三種人永遠(yuǎn)都是正面光輝的,學(xué)生在聽(tīng)力中無(wú)論怎么說(shuō),最后都是會(huì)聽(tīng)從老師的教導(dǎo)的。
老師總是給學(xué)生機(jī)會(huì)的:你犯了錯(cuò)誤,他會(huì)給你機(jī)會(huì)解釋,女生的解釋總是正當(dāng)?shù)? 男生就不一定了。這也是考點(diǎn),因?yàn)轭}目會(huì)考你老師的態(tài)度,你只要根據(jù)這個(gè)原則,就會(huì)知道:老師會(huì)給學(xué)生機(jī)會(huì),只需要選對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。
5.作業(yè),論文,考試
學(xué)生的作業(yè)和論文永遠(yuǎn)是做不完的,永遠(yuǎn)是難的,永遠(yuǎn)是需要花很多時(shí)間的。這個(gè)時(shí)候?qū)W生會(huì)遇到外界的誘惑<矛盾>,在斗爭(zhēng)過(guò)后<正面>,學(xué)生永遠(yuǎn)會(huì)先完成學(xué)業(yè)再玩。
托福聽(tīng)力中必備高頻短語(yǔ)1
1、a change of pace 改變步調(diào);換口味
You can't do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2、a far cry from 相距甚遠(yuǎn)
The published book is a far cry from the early manuscript.
3、and how 的確
A：She's a good dancer.
B：And how.
4、a matter of time 時(shí)間問(wèn)題
It is only a matter of time.
5、a phone call away 一個(gè)電話之遠(yuǎn)，即愿意過(guò)來(lái)幫忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6、a while back 不久以前
Well, I listened to that CD you lent me a while back.
托福聽(tīng)力中必備高頻短語(yǔ)2
7、all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8、anything but 絕對(duì)不
I was anything but happy about going.
9、account for 解釋
How do you account for it?
10、after all 畢竟;終究
A：I've just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B：I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11、allergic to 對(duì)……過(guò)敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.
12、at sb's service 愿為某人服務(wù)
I am at your service at any time.
13、around the clock 24小時(shí)不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14、as far as I know 就我所知
But as far as I know, he once won the world champion at the Olympic Games.
15、at home with 對(duì)……很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
托福聽(tīng)力中必備高頻短語(yǔ)3
16、back out 退出
A：Wasn't Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B：Yes, but he backed out at last minute.
17、be cut out for 適合于，有做某事物的天賦。
She is cut out for a dancer.
18、be absorbed in 全神貫注于某事物
She has been absorbed in a horrorfiction. I can't tear her away.
19、be addicted to 對(duì)某事物上癮
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20、be attached to 對(duì)某事物有感情
A：I'm amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B：It runs well and I've actually been quite attached to it.
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