關(guān)于美國(guó)的商業(yè)街
朋友,你平時(shí)閑下來時(shí)喜歡逛街嗎?接下來,小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了關(guān)于美國(guó)的商業(yè)街,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
關(guān)于美國(guó)的商業(yè)街
Malls are popular places for Americans to go.Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats1”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof2 ①.
People like malls for many reasons②.They feel safe because malls have police stations of private3 security4 guards5③.Parking6 is usually free,and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls7 and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United8 States is the mall of America in Minnesota④.It covers 4.2 million square feet.It has 350 stores,eight night clubs,and a seven?acre9 park!There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina,Minnesota.People love doing all their shopping in one place.More malls are built around the country.Now,malls are like town centers where people come to do many things,they shop,of course,they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world.They see movies at theaters.Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”.Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls,people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church.In other words,people can do just about everything in malls.Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.
Help:
?、賣nder one roof 在同一所房子里,在同一部門里 e.g.We work under one roof every day.
?、趓eason 原因、動(dòng)機(jī)、理由 e.g.Give me your reasons for going.
③private security guards 私人保安
?、躆innesota 美國(guó)的明尼蘇達(dá)州
擴(kuò)展:簡(jiǎn)單句
1. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(不及物動(dòng)詞) [S + V]
解讀:在此句型中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后沒有賓語(yǔ)。有時(shí)為了表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率、原因、結(jié)果、目的、場(chǎng)所、時(shí)間等,可以帶狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞。如:
My head aches1.我頭疼。
The children are playing happily2. 孩子們正在高興地玩。
2. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(及物動(dòng)詞)+賓語(yǔ) [S+V+O]
解讀:該句型中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須跟賓語(yǔ)才能使句意表達(dá)完整、準(zhǔn)確。賓語(yǔ)可以由名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)。如:
I finished3 reading4 the book. 我讀完了這本書。
The Greens enjoy living5 in China. 格林一家喜歡住在中國(guó)。
3. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ) [S+V+P]
解讀:此句型中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞,它本身有一定含義,但不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),它必須和表語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。表語(yǔ)通常由名詞、形容詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、介詞短語(yǔ)及不定式結(jié)構(gòu)等充當(dāng)。該句型謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為連系動(dòng)詞。常見的系動(dòng)詞有:be(是); get(變得), become(成為), turn(變得), look(看起來), feel(感到), smell(聞起來), taste(嘗起來), sound(聽起來), seem(似乎) 等。如:
My books are on the desk. 我的書在書桌上。
The food seems6 to be nice. 這食物似乎不錯(cuò)。
He became7 a famous8 doctor. 他成為了一名著名的醫(yī)生。
The apple pie9 tastes really delicious10. 蘋果派吃起來真是好吃。
4. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ) [S+V+InO+DO]
解讀:在該句型中,間接賓語(yǔ)有時(shí)也可以改成一個(gè)由to或for引起的短語(yǔ),放在直接賓語(yǔ)之后,即構(gòu)成“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+直賓+介詞+間賓”的句型。這種句型中的及物動(dòng)詞后跟雙賓語(yǔ),既指人的間接賓語(yǔ)和指物的直接賓語(yǔ)。也可以把間接賓語(yǔ)放在直接賓語(yǔ)之后,但要加介詞for或to。如:
Could11 you pass me the salt? (= Could you pass the salt to me?) 請(qǐng)你把鹽給我好嗎?
Uncle Wang made12 the farmers many machines13.(=Uncle Wang made many machines for the farmers. ) 王叔叔給農(nóng)民們制造了很多機(jī)器。
My aunt bought me a computer. = My aunt bought a computer for me. 我阿姨買給我一臺(tái)電腦。
I passed him the salt. = I passed the salt to him. 我把鹽遞給他。
5. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) [S+V+O+OC]
解讀:賓補(bǔ)的作用是說明賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。它可以由名詞、形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞不定式和介詞短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)。
點(diǎn)擊一:使役動(dòng)詞make, let, have等后接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。如:
He made me work twelve hours a day. 他讓我一天工作十二小時(shí)。
點(diǎn)擊二:感官動(dòng)詞see, hear, watch, feel, notice等后既可接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),也可用v-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)。前者表示動(dòng)作已結(jié)束,后者表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。試比較:
He saw14 a girl get on the bus. 他看見一個(gè)女孩上車了(上車的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束)。
He saw a girl getting on the bus. 他看見一個(gè)女孩在上車(上車的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)。
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