劍橋雅思14Test2雅思寫作真題及范文解析
大家在準(zhǔn)備雅思考試的時(shí)候一定要參考一些比較官方的參考資料，這樣對(duì)我們提高雅思成績才有實(shí)用意義，下面小編給大家?guī)韯蜓潘?4test2范文真題。
劍橋雅思14Test2雅思寫作Task1真題及范文解析
TEST 2
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The chart below shows the value of one country’s exports in various categories during 2015 and 2016. The table shows the percentage change in each category of exports in 2016 compared with 2015.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
【答案解析】
這是一道復(fù)合圖小作文，含有一個(gè)動(dòng)態(tài)柱圖和一個(gè)靜態(tài)表格圖，其中分析的重點(diǎn)和數(shù)據(jù)量較大的部分在于第一個(gè)動(dòng)態(tài)柱圖，需要按照時(shí)間的變化順序描述同一個(gè)項(xiàng)目在不同時(shí)間內(nèi)的變化情況，根據(jù)圖片的繪制情況，柱圖題中的時(shí)間是用不同的陰影顏色呈現(xiàn)的，因此按照兩種顏色的柱子為一對(duì)，按對(duì)描述。表格圖雖然分析的是2015-2016年的價(jià)值占比的波動(dòng)情況，但每一類產(chǎn)品的變化情況是唯一的，根據(jù)增長或下降的變化情況進(jìn)行內(nèi)部分組歸類。
【參考答案】
The two charts present changes in the value of exports as well as the percentage change in values of exports between 2015-2016. Five categories of exports include petroleum products (PP), engineered goods (EG), gems and jewelry (GJ), agricultural products (AG) and textiles. The value is calculated in billion dollars (BD).
As for the export earnings, increases in values can be observed in PP, EG, and textiles. Starting from 60BD, the value of PP increased to around 65BD in 2016. Likewise, the value of EG also grew by 8BD to nearly 63BD in 2016. The value of textiles jumped more obviously from around 25BD to 32BD during the two years. The value of exported AP, however, maintained almost unchanged at around 32BD. By contrast, the value of exported GJ decreased by 2BD, hitting 40BD in 2016.
In terms of percentage change in values, only the figure in GJ declined by 5.18%. The percentage in the value of textiles rose gigantically by 15.24%, nearly 1.8 times as that of EG. The percentage of value in PP grew by 3%, 2.19% more than the increase in the percentage of value in AP.
劍橋雅思14test2寫作task2范文解析：當(dāng)今環(huán)境問題的原因分析
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.
Write at least 250 words.
【答案解析】
這是一道雙邊討論類大作文，分析當(dāng)今最大的環(huán)境問題究竟是什么。有些人認(rèn)為物種的消逝是當(dāng)前所面臨的最大問題，而另外一些人卻認(rèn)為有比物種消亡更可怕的問題。對(duì)于雙邊討論類大作文而言，可以支持A/B方觀點(diǎn)，在兩方觀點(diǎn)不矛盾的情況下也可以同時(shí)支持AB雙方觀點(diǎn)。在這道題目中，AB兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)存在比較的意味，即如果認(rèn)定物種消亡是主要問題，那么B觀點(diǎn)自然不成立，因此不建議均衡支持兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，避免在內(nèi)容分上被判定為“無明確立場。”
以支持A方觀點(diǎn)為例：
1. 確實(shí)當(dāng)前環(huán)境問題頻發(fā)，每一個(gè)問題都不容忽視。
2. 但是在這些環(huán)境問題中，物種消亡問題是不可逆的，沒有任何的方法可以挽救或緩解
3. 物種的消亡影響生態(tài)的穩(wěn)定性，威脅人類和其他生物自身的生存與發(fā)展
【參考答案】
The sustainability of ecosystem, since directly determines the existence of all creatures on the Earth, has always drawn great concerns from all over the world. The booming population, however, together with the deterioration of environmental circumstances, have already threatened the maintenance of ecology. Some people claim that contemporarily the major environmental problem lies in the extinction of certain species, which I strongly agree with.
Diversified environmental problems can be observed nowadays, which are quite urgent to be solved, admittedly. The well being of not only human beings, but also all species on the Earth rely greatly on the healthy operation of ecosystem, hence even a tiny problem should not be overlooked. The shortage of natural resources, the prevailing of environmental pollutions, the unpredictable climate change are all imminent dangers to all living creatures. It is never too cautious to focus on those potential crises to the environment.
People have already taken countermeasures, however, to tackle the aforementioned problems. The healthy and environmentally-friendly lifestyle has been cultivated for years, while countless numbers of innovative technologies have been created in order to check and balance the present situation. Consequently, lots of previous problems have been at least soothed, while the extinction of species, no matter plants or animals, cannot be reversed. Once a specific type of creature is lost, it is almost impossible to save it back to the nature. Compared to other environmental problems, the loss of species is the one that human beings cannot solve up until now. Considering from this perspective, the emergency of this problem deserves more concentration.
What is more, one of the crucial aspects of natural balance is the co-existence of diversified species. Once a particular kind of animal or plant is lost, the survival of other species may also be hugely influenced. The birds, for example, have been assumed as the most resistive type of species because of their flying and stronger endurance capabilities. Due to the deterioration of forest environment and loss of plants, huge numbers of bird species have also been died out. Once an irreversible extinction has happened, potential threats may also approach.
In my opinion, all environmental problems should be given sufficient attention, however once an extinction of a species emerges, it is too late to make any remedies.
雅思詞匯：過年迎新春
龍年the Year of the Dragon;
團(tuán)圓飯reunion feast;
包餃子make dumplings;
恐歸族home-fear group;
壓歲錢lucky money given to children in red envelopes;
看春晚watch the Spring Festival Evening Gala;
逛廟會(huì)visit temple fairs;
放花炮set off fireworks and firecrackers
雅思詞匯：柯達(dá)破產(chǎn)
Kodak柯達(dá)公司;
photographic film pioneer膠片攝影先驅(qū);
file for bankruptcy protection申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)保護(hù);
restructure調(diào)整重組;
transform轉(zhuǎn)型;
digital patents數(shù)字專利;
digital imaging數(shù)字圖像處理;
liabilities債務(wù);
profitability盈利能力;
heyday全盛期;
downfall衰敗
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