2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文
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2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文1
觀點(diǎn)類大作文，旅游類話題
Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people from different cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
題目大意
當(dāng)今，國際旅游是世界上最大產(chǎn)業(yè)。不幸的是，國際旅游給來自不同文化的人們帶來了關(guān)系的緊張而不是相互的理解。你在多大程度上同意還是不同意?
寫作思路解析
??題干兩句話。但是第一句話為陳述句無邏輯考點(diǎn)，第二句為討論話題，兩句間無明確因果邏輯關(guān)系，單觀點(diǎn)議論文出題方式，考察比較關(guān)系。
?? To what extent do you agree or disagree? 在多大程度上同意或不同意出題方式。
?? 話題類型：旅游+國際化。話題詞 international tourism, tension, understanding, different cultures
高分寫作示范
Recent decades have witnessed the flourish in global traveling and it has become a lifestyle for the normal people. Some contend that this trend has caused tension between diverse cultures rather than enhancement of understanding, but I find such opinion flawed and hard to justify.
Admittedly, international tourism seems to bring some misunderstanding between local populace and foreign travelers. For example, many people believe that the tourism have aggravated or spoiled the visited locations due to pollution and littering. However, it seems to me that these bad behaviors are not caused by international tourism, but by the lack of personal moral principles, and even some of the locals have these flaws too. Meanwhile, with close supervision and rigid regulations, these issues can be strategically addressed.
Therefore, I personally believe that the international tourism should be promoted because of its enormous benefits, especially in the aspect related to the enhancement of understanding of diverse cultures. First of all, this kind of tourism can certainly make travelers access and feel the first-hand experience，by which I mean experiencing cultural differences in person can substantially stimulate people's curiosity and desire for exploration. Therefore, it is not rare that travelers fall in love with the culture of the host country and work as cultural ambassadors later. Besides, international tourism eases tension between people of various nationalities through enhancing multicultural communication. In other words, although reading the second hand information presented on the social media or other publications may partially ease the misunderstanding caused by the ignorance and prejudice, we find it confusing to interpret or complying with diverging cultural norms without experiencing civilizations on a first hand basis. Luckily, traveling gives people a feasible solution by the means of accessing the different land.
In conclusion, international tourism connects people in various countries rather than separating them. Far from causing tension, international tourism improves people's relationship from different cultures.
相關(guān)詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)
Populace 百姓/平民
Proficiency 熟練
Rare 稀有
Host countries 所在國
Ambassador 大使
Enhancement 提升
Interpret 解釋
Diverging 偏離
Address 解決加強(qiáng)
Flaws 瑕疵
Firsthand 一手，親自
nuisances 麻煩事兒
2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文2
觀點(diǎn)類大作文，政府類話題
Some people think it is more important for the government to spend more money promoting a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illnesses than the treatment for people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
題目大意
一些人認(rèn)為，政府花更多的錢提倡健康的生活方式，以預(yù)防疾病，比治療已經(jīng)生病的人更重要。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?
思路解析
不同意
當(dāng)然，有一些人認(rèn)為，政府支出應(yīng)該更好地通過促進(jìn)健康的生活方式來預(yù)防疾病的發(fā)生，而不是用來治療那些已經(jīng)生病的人。對他們來說，目前沒有健康問題但正在等待更好生活條件的人數(shù)總是多于后者。這意味著宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)配置首先要滿足大多數(shù)納稅主體的需要，以確保投資的說服力。如果這些資金流用于有機(jī)食品生產(chǎn)、住宅環(huán)境中的健身設(shè)施，甚至更好的空氣條件，那么這些資金流就被認(rèn)為是有用的。它們更接近公眾的日常健康，而且在某種程度上很容易被證明可以避免某些與食物相關(guān)的、久坐不動和污染導(dǎo)向的疾病。而投資在醫(yī)療行業(yè)的支出似乎比較“隱形”，因為總是只有少數(shù)人有身體問題，也很難判斷這筆錢最終是否有價值。治療也存在失敗;要驗證治愈的患者是因為醫(yī)療設(shè)施的資金投入還是僅僅因為他們的免疫力而痊愈，這聽起來很模糊。
然而，上面提出的想法并沒有讓人想到醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的投資可能具有的真正重要性，并使他們無法認(rèn)識到潛在的危險和不合理的一面。無論如何提倡健康生活，我們都必須承認(rèn)，在某些情況下，我們目前所知的“健康”生活方式并不能有效地“防病”。那么，在衛(wèi)生史上，一些自相矛盾的健康規(guī)則，考慮到某些生活習(xí)慣可能是有意義的，或者是有害的，最終被證明是不能接受的，這也就不足為奇了。這還不是全部的事實，直到我們也意識到，對于某些疾病來說，僅僅健康的生活方式肯定是不夠的。如果沒有系統(tǒng)的醫(yī)療專業(yè)知識、設(shè)施或資源來應(yīng)對疾病，人們更容易患上疾病。在這種情況下，投資于健康生活推廣是非常沒有意義的。提示語中的短視思維，使我們不能理性地思考“重要性”的真正含義;因此，這兩個投資方向的重要性是不可比擬的，因為我們對目前的醫(yī)療保健和對未知的未來的了解仍然有限。
高分寫作示范
To access whether the government should invest money in the prevention of illness or the related treatment, I might have to consider how to define certain utterances made by this topic. From the perspective of the government, it is reasonable for them to spend money in the area that is beneficial to the overwhelming people; however, the take-home message is how the government is to define “importance”.
There are, of course, people out there holding that government spending should be better given out to prevent diseases from happening via promoting a healthy lifestyle rather than to treat those who have already been ill. To them, the number of people currently without health problems but awaiting a better living condition is always more than that of the latter. That means the macro-economic allocation should firstly fulfill the need of most of the tax contributors to make sure the investment is persuasive. The financial flows are considered useful if they are used to things like organic food produce, fitness facilities set in residential surroundings, or even better air condition. They are much closer to the daily health of the public and would be somewhat easily proved to avoid certain food-related, sedentariness-driven, and pollution-oriented illnesses. Whereas the expenditure invested in the medical industry seems comparatively “invisible”, as it is always enjoyed solely by the minority who are put into the physical problems, and would be also hard to judge whether this money would be finally valuable. There also exist failures in the treatment; it sounds obscured to verify whether the cured patients get well because of the financial input in the medical facilities or just because of their immunity.
However, the thinking presented above doesn’t allow one to think of real importance that the investment in the medical area may have, and precludes them from recognizing the potential hazards and irrationality that lie. No matter how a healthy life is to promote, one must admit that in some cases, the lifestyle that is deemed “healthy” by our current knowledge cannot effectively “prevent illness”. Then it is not surprising that in the hygiene history, some paradoxical health rules considering certain living habits would be meaningful or harmful, have finally been proved unacceptable. We should also realize that for certain illnesses, the solely healthy lifestyle is certainly not enough. People are prone to diseases easily if there were no systematic medical expertise, facilities, or resources in dealing with them. In that case, investing in a healthy life promotion is spectacularly meaningless. The myopic thinking given in the prompt distracts us from rationally thinking what the “importance” truly means; it is then incomparable between the two investment directions in terms of the importance because of our still limited knowledge to our current health care and to the unknown future.
In conclusion, I would agree that the policy of government investing in a healthy lifestyle cannot be considered more significant than in disease treatment.
相關(guān)詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)
Utterance 表達(dá)
Allocation 分配
Irrationality 不合理性
2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文3
雙邊類大作文，健康類話題
The government has the duty to ensure its citizens have a healthy diet, while others believe it is individuals' responsibility. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
題目來源：2014年7月9日大陸雅思大作文
題目大意
政府有責(zé)任確保公民的飲食健康，而另一部分人認(rèn)為這是個人自己的責(zé)任。問題：雙邊討論并給出自己看法?
寫作思路解析
??規(guī)劃寫作任務(wù)，論證過程分兩個方面：
??1.個人的責(zé)任.：
1)缺乏自制力：很難抵御甜品，零食，垃圾食品的誘惑
2)重視工作多與健康：飲食不規(guī)律或者暴飲暴食;在途中進(jìn)食。
??2. 政府的責(zé)任：
1)推廣健康飲食，因為很多人缺乏相關(guān)的認(rèn)知
2)確保食品安全，對于一些危害食品安全的行為要加強(qiáng)監(jiān)管和懲處的力度
審題，找出關(guān)鍵詞/限定詞：
本題審題部分基本沒有難度，非常清晰。主題詞就是health diet。一般而言，飲食習(xí)慣是非常個人的事，所以主要有個體自己負(fù)責(zé)。在這道題目中，如果要論述政府也有義務(wù)相對麻煩一些。那么要站政府這一邊需要的突破口應(yīng)該是在飲食方面有什么是政府能做而個人是無能為力的。筆者在這里給出的就是對食品安全問題的監(jiān)管和懲處，只能由政府來完成。
高分寫作示范
It is argued that whether the government has the obligation to participate in an effort to stem the country’s increasing epidemic of obesity and a host of other chronic problems resulting from unhealthy diet. Although it appears to be more to a matter of personal choice, personally, I believe that there leave some actions to be desired from the authorities side.
Admittedly, people have every right to live their own life especially in the aspect of food choice. Therefore, it is the individuals who are to be blamed if they unfortunately fall into unhealthy eating habit. For example, because of the lack of self-discipline, people cannot resist the urge to order a decadent dessert or deny themselves the pleasure of snacks and junk food. Or for people who value work above health, they starve themselves all day, and then gorge themselves until bedtime or eat on the run, standing up or while driving.
Such as it is, however, the government still has much of a role to play in the attempts to safeguard the health diet of its citizen. First of all, the government could revise dietary recommendations and guidelines that emphasize proper nutrition and motivate personal initiative in maintaining a healthy diet, as it is indicated that the overwhelming majority of people have little nutrition elementary knowledge, dietary safety common sense and cooking knowledge. Secondly, it is the responsibility of the government to take every possible measure to ensure food safety in the country. Administrative systems need to be created administrative systems in a bid to prevent food safety incidents and raise the overall level of food safety. In a fight against the illegal use of additives, people can only count on the authorities to intensify supervision and increase penalties for violators.
In conclusion, it requires the effort from both sides to address the prevalence of unhealthy diet. The government definitely has an essential part to play in an effort to reverse the situation.
相關(guān)詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)
obligation
chronic
decadent
revise
initiative
administrative
violator
count on
intensify supervision
2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文4
報告類大作文，犯罪類話題
Some scientists believe that studying the behaviour of 3-year-old children can tell which children would grow up to be criminals. To what extent in your opinion is crime a product of human nature or is it possible to stop children from growing up to be criminals
題目大意
l 一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為研究3歲孩童的行為可以看出他們是否會成為罪犯。問：多大程度上你認(rèn)為犯罪是本性的產(chǎn)物，以及是否有可能防止孩子長大成為罪犯。
思路解析
規(guī)劃寫作任務(wù)，論證過程分兩大方面：
1.基因的確會影響到人們是否會犯罪：
基因會決定人們的行為模式，一些基因會會使人沖動，情緒化，尋求刺激，缺乏同情心，從而作出出格的行為。
缺乏積極品質(zhì)的人也很容易作出一些欺騙行為，甚至是暴力具有破壞性。
2. 采取措施預(yù)防犯罪是有效的：
有一些犯罪基因是受到環(huán)境的作用而激活，后天環(huán)境也會直接對一個人產(chǎn)生影響，因此可以從環(huán)境入手預(yù)防犯罪。
家庭教育方式要注意避免體罰，因為孩子容易模仿這些行為;同時適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)孩子的情緒管控能力。
審題，找出關(guān)鍵詞/限定詞
Nature：凡事看到這個詞，就可以聯(lián)想課上常提到寫作話題思維分析中先天和后天的較量。一般情況下，凡事這樣的內(nèi)容，我們的重點(diǎn)一定是落在先天和后天永遠(yuǎn)彼此互相影響，兩者的影響很難真正分開區(qū)別或者量化。如此的話，在這道題目中立場和角度的選取就很明確了，先天的作用肯定是存在的，但是由于后天的環(huán)境因素的存在，必然是可以有方法預(yù)防犯罪。
高分寫作示范
Many have questioned whether it is possible to determine a link between genetics and criminal behavior. In my opinion, despite strong resistance in many quarters, crime occurs and is partially fostered by biological traits and still actions can be taken to intervene before antisocial behavior escalates into crime.
There is now little scientific doubt that genetics play a part in the development of traits that have the potential to lead an individual down the path of illegal behavior. Many genes may affect brain functioning in ways that either increases or reduce the chances individuals learning various complex behavior patterns. Specifically, some genes influence difficult temperament, impulsivity, novelty seeking, and lack of empathy, which predispose people to be exposed to environmental risks and make it hard for people to express emotions in what would be considered a positive manner, leading people to engage in anti-social behaviors like enjoy getting lost or doing something crazy just for fun. Also a lack of positive developmental traits is proven directly connected with antisocial behaviors. When individuals drift from adolescence onto adulthood, symptoms of aggression, property destruction, deceitfulness, and rule violation may be exhibited in the workplace and home.
Such as it is, social skills and environment is a doorway to unlocking genetic traits that are instilled in people. Therefore, approaches intervening early in children’s life such as preventing them from abuse, domestic violence and exposure to emotional harm may well be effectively adopted. As physical punishments of slapping, hitting and punching provide a pattern to be modeled when youngsters are themselves frustrated and disenchanted, parental disciplinary tactics could be suggested or emphasized. Besides, providing instructions and guidance on anger management and emotion language or reinforcing helpful behavior both at school and home will definitely diminish the likelihood of embarking on or persisting in a criminal career.
In fact, it is a combination of both biological factors in addition to social environment that molds people into who they are. Although genes dictate the mindset of one that chooses to engage in criminal behavior, certain temperament interacting with a myriad of experience, acquired interpersonal competencies, academic skills and effective strategies will avoid the pattern of such behavior.
相關(guān)詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)
antisocial behavior
escalate
temperament
impulsivity
deceitfulness
disenchanted
reinforce
embark
2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文5
雅思大作文7分參考范文
As is known to all, the only solution to poverty and hunger is economic growth. However, many people raise objections to economic progress on the ground that it will cause huge damage to the environment.
It is true, of course, that rapid economic growth often comes at the expense of the environment. This has happened again and again in the world, especially in the developing countries. The relentless urbanisation process, for example, has destroyed numerous natural open spaces and animal habitat, and had the dull concrete buildings in their place. Meanwhile, it is not uncommon at all to see the rivers and streams around paper factories (or other manufacturing factories) are so polluted that the water is no longer drinkable.
Yet this does not follow that we could do without economic growth. For one thing, only with fast economic development can people have the opportunities to enjoy a better material life, which is the first-tier need of all people at all times. Though this does not suggest that people's insatiable desire should always be met by developing economy, we can rather safely say that economic growth is often the primary concern for all people, especially those living in poverty and hunger. For another, though economic growth will necessarily bring negative effects on the environment, the effects can well be minimized or even eliminated. Covered with green trees and grasses, many big cities have now attracted birds and other animals back again. The rivers and streams around factories have become clean, too, as purifying technologies are put into use.
My opinion, then, is that economic growth is forever needed in spite of its potential risks to the environment. What we ought to do is try to find ways of reducing its effect on the environment, rather than give up economic development altogether.
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2020年8月29日雅思大作文預(yù)測及范文
