雅思寫作中常見10類連接詞錯誤
今天小編為童鞋們介紹中國學(xué)生最常用也是最常錯的10個連接詞和表達，希望童鞋們在雅思作文中避免此類錯誤出現(xiàn)。
雅思寫作中常見10類連接詞錯誤
雅思表達常見錯誤1：on the other hand一般引導(dǎo)對比的東西，不等于besides, furthermore, secondly
例子：Many young people enjoy online shopping. on the one hand, it saves time.On the other hand, it saves money.
評講：save time和save money 是兩個并列的有點，沒有對比的關(guān)系，最好用firstly, secondly。
雅思表達常見錯誤2：on the contrary以為是In contrast的替換詞
例子：The birth rate rose. On the contrary, the infant mortatality ratedropped.
評講：on the contrary 一般出現(xiàn)的語境是前面出現(xiàn)否定信息。這個詞組基本上不用于雅思作文。
雅思表達常見錯誤3：while, whereas認為是in contrast的替換詞
例子：The birth rate rose. While the infant mortatality rate dropped.
評講：while 是從屬連詞，要連接兩個獨立的句子，這里應(yīng)該是“,while”或者改成“in contrast”
雅思表達常見錯誤4：besides, furthermore, what’s more, moreover, inaddition被認為是“遞進”的連接詞
例子：Many people today choose to study in foreign countries. Besides, theycan gain qualifications in foreign universities.
評講：besides一般引導(dǎo)兩個并列的觀點，不指代因果關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)該是“because ofthis”比較合理。很有意思的是，有一次我上課問學(xué)生什么是“遞進”，舉個中文的例子給我看，竟然沒有學(xué)生能夠舉出恰當(dāng)?shù)闹形睦??？梢姾芏鄬W(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)都是人云亦云，對一些概念其實根本不理解。
雅思表達常見錯誤5：however被認為是on the other hand的同義詞
例子：Working from home has benefited many people. However, it can causeproblems.
評講：however一般是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，也就是后面的句子意思往往代表作者的首要立場。而on the otherhand一般是并列關(guān)系，也就是前后句子或者觀點沒有輕重之分，是并列的，一般是兩個事情的對比，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折。
雅思表達常見錯誤6：by doing this, in this way被認為是as a result, therefore, as aconsequence 等
例子：Many people work long hours. By doing this, they may suffer poorhealth.
評講：一般by doing this, in thisway都是用在人們有計劃地做某個事情，最后為了達到一定目的，或者效果。那么，顯然不可能后面出現(xiàn)不好的結(jié)果，譬如說poor health。因此在這里用as aresult最好。
雅思表達常見錯誤7：as a result, therefore, thus, as a consequence 都是連接詞，而不是連詞
例子：many people today prefer to use mobile phones to communicate with theirfriends, as a result, the face-to-face contact declines.
評講：as a result類似于副詞，沒有連詞的功能，所以前面要用句號或者;號
雅思表達常見錯誤8：thereby 不是therefore的替換詞
例子：Many libraries have Internet connection now, thereby, people can doresearch online.
評講：thereby的習(xí)慣用法是thereby+doing something, 不能違反這個規(guī)則，千萬不要以為thereby用了比therefore高大上
雅思表達常見錯誤9：in order to 一般是表示有目的地去做某個事情，要注意邏輯主語，而且一般不會用否定
例子：Governments should not invest in the arts, in order to save money.
評講：這個句子用否定讀起來很不通順，用governments should cut down on the spending on the arts,in order to save money.
雅思表達常見錯誤10：with如果加名詞，往往是表示“有了…”，后面一般不加負面的東西
例子：With pollution, many people will have health problems.
評講：pollution是不好的東西，用with很怪異，用because of好一點
常見雅思寫作高分句型
見的兩種。
雅思寫作高分句型一， 定語從句。
這應(yīng)該算是雅思寫作中最常用的一種句型之一，適當(dāng)?shù)剡\用定語從句可以給你的文章增色不少，也是一個能使大家雅思寫作拿高分的必備句型。
例如，下面的這兩個句子用上定語從句馬上就變成了一個漂亮的復(fù)雜句。
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex。
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts。
雅思寫作高分句型二， 狀語從句。
在雅思寫作高分句型當(dāng)中運用的最多的是以下五種狀語從句，即原因狀語從句，讓步狀語從句，條件狀語從句，時間狀語從句和目的狀語從句。
1. 原因狀語從句：常由because, as, since和for引導(dǎo)
Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits。
盡管如此，我還是贊成太空探險，因為它的好處遠遠大于壞處。
2. 讓步狀語從句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引導(dǎo)
Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place。
盡管這一觀點被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點、任何年齡進行。
3. 條件狀語從句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引導(dǎo)
Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared。
假如你要取得成就或要實現(xiàn)你的雄心壯志，你必須努力工作、艱苦奮斗、準(zhǔn)備好條件。
4. 時間狀語從句：常由when和while引導(dǎo)
Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study。
說到教育，大部分人認為其是一個終生的學(xué)習(xí)。
5. 目的狀語從句： 常由so that和in order that引導(dǎo)
Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market。
成千上萬的人們不得不花費更多的精力和時間學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識，使得他們在就業(yè)市場能保持優(yōu)勢。
有效學(xué)習(xí)雅思寫作高分模板
雅思寫作觀點選擇類型的題目：
A or B ,which one do you agree with? Give specific reasons for your answer。
(A,B 表示供選擇的兩種觀點。Do C 指題目中提及的某件事情。如：some people prefer A in order to Do C。)
觀點選擇類型的雅思寫作模板：
模板一：
As for the question that which is better, A or B, different people have different opinions. A has its advantages, but at the mean time, it has many disadvantages。
In my point of view, I would prefer B. First of all, (1) 支持 B 的原因之一。
For example, (2) 舉例說明支持 B 的原因之一。
Another reason is that (3) 支持 B 的原因之二。
The third reason, however, goes this way: (4) 支持 B 的原因之三。
So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion that (5) 重申觀點。
模板二：
Some people believe A, they point out the fact that (1) 人們支持 A 的原因。However, other people believe B. They hold that (2) 人們支持 B 的原因。
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer A. As we all know (3) 我支持 A 的原因之一。
I remember (4) 舉例說明。
In addition, (5) 我支持 A 的原因之二。
On the other hand, (6) 從反面論證 A 的優(yōu)勢。
Last but not least, (7) 我支持 A 的原因之三。
As a matter of fact, there are also some disadvantages in A ，such as (8) 舉例說明 A 的劣勢。But these can be compensated by its advantages。
模板三：
There are two different views on the matter of DOING C. Some people believe that (1) 支持的觀點 A。
By this , they argue that (2) 進一步闡述觀點 A。
For example,(3) 舉例說明。
Others hold, on the other hand, that (4) 反對的觀點 B 。
Furthermore,(5) 進一步闡述觀點 B。
For instance,(6) 舉例說明觀點 B 。
Considering the views on the two sides, I prefer to put weight to the pros rather than cons. personally, (7) 我支持 A 的原因。
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