英語(yǔ)作文提綱怎么寫(xiě)

　　不管是中文還是英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作，大家先學(xué)會(huì)打草稿是一件非常重要的事情。而這個(gè)作文草稿也就是列提綱的意思，學(xué)會(huì)寫(xiě)提綱，在真正開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以下筆如有神了。下面是小編為您收集整理的英語(yǔ)作文提綱怎么寫(xiě)，供大家參考!

　　英語(yǔ)作文提綱怎么寫(xiě)

　　作文提綱的形式一般有兩種.

　　1.標(biāo)題式提綱

　　這種提綱比較簡(jiǎn)單,只寫(xiě)出行文各段的標(biāo)題.

　　這是一個(gè)標(biāo)題式的作文提綱,勇簡(jiǎn)潔的文字標(biāo)出了各段的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn).它的特點(diǎn)是文字簡(jiǎn)潔、速度較快,適合于對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容較熟悉或時(shí)間較緊的情況.但對(duì)初學(xué)寫(xiě)作的人來(lái)說(shuō),很難起到指導(dǎo)作文的作用.

　　2.要點(diǎn)式提綱

　　這種提綱比較詳細(xì),它即要表明作文的中心,又要寫(xiě)出作文的大致內(nèi)容;同時(shí),還要交代出文章的詳略.

　　(三)編寫(xiě)提綱的要求

　　1.要審清題目,確定中心,選擇材料

　　作文提綱是寫(xiě)好作文的基礎(chǔ),編寫(xiě)作文提綱要按照寫(xiě)作文的三個(gè)順序：審清題目、確立中心,選擇材料來(lái)進(jìn)行.

　　作文題目一般給我們規(guī)定了寫(xiě)作范圍(記人、記事、寫(xiě)景、狀物等)、寫(xiě)作問(wèn)題(記敘文、說(shuō)明文、議論文),所以,審清題目,才能明確寫(xiě)什么、怎么寫(xiě),才能避免文不對(duì)題、偏離中心的毛病.

　　中心思想是一篇文章的靈魂,在編寫(xiě)作文提綱式時(shí),只有確立了中心,才能?chē)@選材,確定重點(diǎn),安排詳略,等等.選材時(shí)要注意緊緊圍繞文章的中心思想,選擇真實(shí)可信、新鮮有趣的材料,以使文章中心思想鮮明、深刻地表現(xiàn)出來(lái).

　　2.要簡(jiǎn)潔明了

　　作文提綱只是作文的一個(gè)思路,一個(gè)框架.因此作文提綱既要完整,又不能過(guò)于繁瑣;既要簡(jiǎn)潔,又要達(dá)到寫(xiě)作目的。

　　題目

　　1.起因(用三四句話概括)

　　2.經(jīng)過(guò)(盡量不要寫(xiě)太多,七八句的樣子)

　　3.結(jié)果(要與開(kāi)頭呼應(yīng),三四句就好)

　　4.感悟(簡(jiǎn)潔概括,要含有深意)

　　英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中使用率最高的句式

　　1.表示原因

　　1)There are three reasons for this.

　　2)The reasons for this are as follows.

　　3)The reason for this is obvious.

　　4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

　　5)The reason for this is that...

　　6)We have good reason to believe that...

　　例如：

　　There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

　　注：如考生寫(xiě)第一個(gè)句子沒(méi)有把握，可將其改寫(xiě)成兩個(gè)句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫(xiě)可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

　　2.表示好處

　　1)It has the following advantages.

　　2)It does us a lot of good.

　　3)It benefits us quite a lot.

　　4)It is beneficial to us.

　　5)It is of great benefit to us.

　　例如：

　　Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

　　3.表示壞處

　　1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

　　2)It does us much harm.

　　3)It is harmful to us.

　　例如：

　　However，everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

　　4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

　　1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.

　　2)We think it necessary to do sth.

　　3)It plays an important role in our life.

　　例如：

　　Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon，computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

　　5.表示措施

　　1)We should take some effective measures.

　　2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

　　3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

　　4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

　　例如：

　　The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.

　　6.表示變化

　　1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

　　2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

　　3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

　　例如：

　　Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

　　7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

　　1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

　　2)No one can deny the fact that...

　　3)There is no denying the fact that...

　　4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

　　5)However，that’s not the case.

　　例如：

　　We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.