高中英語(yǔ)十大應(yīng)用文常用句型及寫(xiě)作模板大匯總
高中英語(yǔ)十大應(yīng)用文常用句型及寫(xiě)作模板大匯總
應(yīng)用文是高中英語(yǔ)?？嫉奈捏w之一，命題形式多為文字提示。
書(shū)信、通知、日記、發(fā)言稿、報(bào)道等都是常見(jiàn)的應(yīng)用文體。
在應(yīng)用文的寫(xiě)作中，往往需要用到特定的表達(dá)方式和比較規(guī)范的格式，所以同學(xué)們平時(shí)要注意積累一些常用的句型、習(xí)慣表達(dá)和各種應(yīng)用文的正確格式(模板)。
考試的時(shí)候?qū)τ⒄Z(yǔ)寫(xiě)作一定有幫助哦!
一. 普通書(shū)信
1. 開(kāi)頭
I was delighted/glad to receive your letter. 很高興收到你的來(lái)信。
Your letter came to me this morning. 我今天早上收到了你的來(lái)信。
I have received your letter of June the 29th. 我收到了你于6月29日的來(lái)信。
How nice to hear from you again. 很高興再次收到你的來(lái)信。
How is it going?最近怎么樣?
You asked me about(problem，question...)，now let me give you some advice. 你在來(lái)信中詢(xún)問(wèn)我……，現(xiàn)在，讓我給你一些建議。
It has been a long time since we met. 我們很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了。
How time flies!It's three months since I saw you last time.時(shí)間過(guò)得真快!我們有三個(gè)月沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了。
I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 我寫(xiě)信是為了感謝你對(duì)我在美國(guó)期間的幫助。
2. 結(jié)尾
I am looking forward to receiving your letter. 我期待你的來(lái)信。
Thank you in advance. 提前謝謝你。
Please write to me as soon as possible. 請(qǐng)盡快回信。
Good luck./Wish you the best of luck. 祝你好運(yùn)!
With best wishes. 致以我誠(chéng)摯的祝福。
Wish you success. 祝你成功。
Wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快。
Please remember me to your family. 請(qǐng)代我向你的家人問(wèn)好。
I'd appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 請(qǐng)盡快回信，我將不勝感激。
二. 感謝信
Thank you so much for... 非常感謝……
I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我由衷地感謝你……
I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude for... 寫(xiě)此信來(lái)表達(dá)我的誠(chéng)摯謝意……
I'm grateful to you for... 因你……，我深表謝意。
I truly appreciate your... 我真誠(chéng)感謝你……
Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 我對(duì)你的感激之情難以用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)。
I take the opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for... 我借此機(jī)會(huì)向你表達(dá)我深深的謝意……
It's kind and generous of you to do this for me and I do appreciate it more than I can say. 你如此善良和慷慨地幫助我，我不勝感激。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Dear________，
I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for_________________________ _______(感謝的原因).If it had not been for your assistance in___________________ _____________(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助)，I fear that I would have been_____________ ___________________(沒(méi)有對(duì)方幫助會(huì)產(chǎn)生的后果).
Everyone agrees that it was you who________________________________(給出細(xì)節(jié)).
Again，I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
三. 致歉信
I would like to express my apology for... 對(duì)于……，我想要表達(dá)我的歉意。
Will you be good enough to excuse me for.../Excuse me for... 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫?hellip;…
Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for... 請(qǐng)接受我最真誠(chéng)的致歉……
I'm terribly sorry to tell you that.../I regret to inform you that... 很抱歉地告訴你……
I write to you to express my deep regret. 我寫(xiě)此信向你表示深深的懊悔。
I am writing to apologize to you for... 我寫(xiě)信向你致歉，因?yàn)?hellip;…
Would you mind if I...?你是否介意如果我……?
To make up my thoughtless behavior，I... 為了彌補(bǔ)我欠考慮的行為，我……
I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsideration. 我希望你能給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)彌補(bǔ)我的考慮不周。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Dear________，
I am truly sorry that______________________________________________ ______________(道歉的原因).
The reason is that___________________________________(介紹原因).Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience I've caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
四. 邀請(qǐng)信
I am pleased to invite you to attend.../It's a pleasure for me to invite you to attend... 我很榮幸能邀請(qǐng)你參加……
I wonder if you could come... 你是否能來(lái)……
My family and I would feel honored if you could come. 如果你能來(lái)，我和家人會(huì)倍感榮幸。
I am sure that you will enjoy yourself here. 相信你能在這兒過(guò)得愉快。
I am writing on behalf of all the students of our department to invite you to give a lecture on... 我代表全系學(xué)生邀請(qǐng)您為我們就……進(jìn)行講座。
We look forward to seeing you. 我們期待見(jiàn)到你。
We would be looking forward to your participation in the party. 我們期待你參加聚會(huì)。
We would be very grateful if you could give a talk on... 我們會(huì)萬(wàn)分感激如果你能就……進(jìn)行講座。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Dear________，
There will be a________(內(nèi)容)at/in________(地點(diǎn))on________(時(shí)間).We would be honored to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at________________(具體時(shí)間).This will be followed by a________(進(jìn)一步的安排).At around________________(時(shí)間)，we will have ________________________(另一個(gè)安排).
I really hope you can make it.RSVP before_________________________(通知你的最后期限).
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
五. 建議信
I am writing to express my views concerning... 我寫(xiě)此信來(lái)表達(dá)我關(guān)于……的觀點(diǎn)。
You have asked me for my advice about...，and I will try to make some conducive suggestions. 對(duì)于你來(lái)信問(wèn)我關(guān)于……的事，現(xiàn)提供幾條有益的建議。
I would like to suggest that... 我建議……
Why not.../Why don't you...?為何不……?
I think it will be a good idea/more beneficial if you could... 我認(rèn)為……是個(gè)好辦法/有利的。
It's important to.../It helps to...It should be a good idea to... 很重要/有幫助/是個(gè)好主意。
I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning... 我提出幾條有關(guān)于……的建議。
Please take good consideration of my advice.Thanks. 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)考慮我的建議，謝謝。
I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations helpful/useful. 希望這些建議對(duì)你有幫助。
Thank you for your attention. 感謝你對(duì)此事的關(guān)注。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Dear________，
You have asked me for my advice with regard to________________，and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.
In my humble(謙虛的)opinion，you would be wise to take the following actions：________________(建議的內(nèi)容).
I hope you will find these proposals useful，and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Good luck with your________________(祝愿).
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
六. 申請(qǐng)信
I wish to apply for a position of which you advertised in today's newspaper. 我想申請(qǐng)你們今天報(bào)紙上刊登的廣告中的一個(gè)職位。
I have learned from a friend that... 我從一個(gè)朋友那得知……
I shall be glad to provide you with any further information concerning my education and personal experience. 我很樂(lè)意提供關(guān)于我的教育及個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)方面的更多信息。
My name is...I graduated from...university in...，majoring in...我的名字是……。我畢業(yè)于……大學(xué)，專(zhuān)業(yè)是……
I am confident my professional knowledge has prepared me to handle the job. 我相信我的專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)能讓我勝任這份工作。
I am skilled in/good at... 我擅長(zhǎng)……
I had good performance in every course，especially in... 我每門(mén)課成績(jī)都很好，特別是……
I trust that I am capable of doing the work well. 我相信我能干好這份工作。
I believe that I am well qualified for the position as... 我相信我定能勝任作為……的工作。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Dear Sir or Madam，
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in________ ________________(報(bào)紙名稱(chēng))of________________________(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間).
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job，but I also have the right personality for a______________(工作名稱(chēng)).On one hand，____________________ ____(第一個(gè)原因).On the other hand，________________________(另一個(gè)原因).
Should you grant me a personal interview，I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at_____________ ___________(電話(huà)號(hào)碼).
Thank you for considering my application，and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
七. 發(fā)言稿
1. 開(kāi)頭
Good morning/afternoon，everyone/ladies and gentlemen.
大家/女士們，先生們?cè)缟?下午好。
I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject... 我非常榮幸能有這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做關(guān)于……的演講。
It's my honor to stand here to share with you my opinion on... 我很榮幸站在這里和大家分享我就……的一些看法。
What I'm talking about today is... 我今天談的是……
It's nice to speak about... 很高興談?wù)?hellip;…
I'd like to tell you something about... 我想告訴你一些關(guān)于……的事。
Please let me give you a brief introduction about... 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你簡(jiǎn)短介紹一下關(guān)于……
2. 主體
As we all know.../As is known to us all.../It is wellknown to us all that... 眾所周知，……
As far as...is concerned... 就……而言……
From this point of view，...由此來(lái)看，……
On account of this，we can... 由于這一點(diǎn)，我們可以……
No one can deny the fact that.../There is no denying the fact that... 不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是……
As the proverb says，... 正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)，……
What calls for special attention is that... 需要特別注意的是……
Nothing is more important than the fact that... 最重要的是……
The thing we should do is to.../What we should do is.../It is our duty to... 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的是……
3. 結(jié)尾
All things considered/In short/In a word... 總而言之……
If everyone...，I believe... 如果每個(gè)人……，我相信……
In my opinion，we should try to... 依我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力……
Only in this way can we... 只有通過(guò)這種方式，我們才能夠……
Last but not least，it's everyone's responsibility to... 最后但同樣重要的是，……是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。
If you...，you will... 如果你……，你將會(huì)……
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Good afternoon，ladies and gentlemen.Today I would like to talk about________________(提出話(huà)題).First of all，________________(敘述一).Secondly，________________(敘述二).When we________________(提出條件)，we should________________(提出計(jì)劃).
If everyone________________，I believe________________(自己的感想).
Thank you for listening!
八. 日記
1. 格式
Monday，Tuesday.../Oct.1，2015(星期，日期)
rainy，cloudy，sunny，fine，warm(天氣)
2. 正文
Today is Tree Planting Day. 今天是植樹(shù)節(jié)。
Firstly...，Secondly..., Thirdly...，at first，afterwards，then，later on，soon，finally，at last(表示事情先后順序的詞語(yǔ))
at 7：30 in the morning 早晨7：30
On my way to...this morning，...今天早晨，我在去……的路上……
It is Sunday today.This morning，we had a voluntary activity... 今天是星期天。早晨，我們有個(gè)自發(fā)的活動(dòng)……
We visited...with... 我們和……一起參觀了……
3. 結(jié)尾
From the experience we have learned a lot. 通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷，我們學(xué)到了很多。
I benefited a lot from the activity. 我從此次活動(dòng)中獲益頗多。
We can realize that... 我們能夠意識(shí)到……
What an unforgettable experience!多么令人難忘的一次經(jīng)歷!
What a fine day!多么美好的一天!
This is the lesson we should learn. 這是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)吸取的教訓(xùn)。
Though tired，I felt very happy. 雖然很累，但我很高興。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
____________(星期，日期)____________(天氣)
________________(標(biāo)題)
Today/Yesterday，I/we________________(事件).
In the morning，we________________.Then，________________，after that________________.By the time________________.Finally________________(具體敘述事情經(jīng)過(guò)).We had a good time.I'll never forget the memorable day!
From this activity，I have learned that________________________(事件意義，自己的感想).
What a meaningful day!
九. 通知
1. 常用詞語(yǔ)
give a talk 做演講
give a concert 開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)
hold a meeting/class/celebration 舉辦會(huì)議/開(kāi)展一堂課/舉行慶?；顒?dòng)
attend a meeting/sports meet/lecture 參加會(huì)議/運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)/講座
have a class/a meeting/discussion上課/開(kāi)會(huì)/討論
make a trip 旅行
set up a club 成立一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部
set out(for)/arrive at...出發(fā)去/到達(dá)……
show sb.around/visit a place 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地
meet at the gate of 在……的大門(mén)處見(jiàn)面
go to a concert/the movies/the theatre/the cinema 去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)/看電影
join sb.in/take part in 參加
2. 常用開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)
Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls，may I have your attention，please!女士們，先生們/男孩們，女孩們，請(qǐng)注意!
Attention，please!請(qǐng)注意!
Be quiet，please!請(qǐng)安靜!
Listen，please.There is going to be... 請(qǐng)大家聽(tīng)我說(shuō)……有一個(gè)……
Excuse me，everyone!I'd like to tell you that... 各位，打擾一下。我想要告訴大家……
I have an announcement to make. 我要宣布一個(gè)消息。
I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情告訴大家。
3. 常用句型
There is going to be a talk on... 有一個(gè)關(guān)于……的演講。
The meeting will be held in.../A lecture will be given at... 會(huì)議/演講將會(huì)在……舉行。
We are going to hold a discussion over... 我們將會(huì)就……進(jìn)行討論。
The Dream Club has decided to hold a meeting on... 夢(mèng)幻俱樂(lè)部會(huì)就……舉行會(huì)議。
All the members are expected to attend it. 所有的成員都要出席。
Everyone will be welcome. 歡迎各位到來(lái)。
You are required to take notes during the lecture. 講座期間，請(qǐng)做筆記。
Please be there on time./Please attend it on time. 請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。
Make sure that you.../Be sure to... 確保……
That's all.Thank you./Thank you for listening. 就是這樣。謝謝。/感謝傾聽(tīng)。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
1.書(shū)面通知
NOTICE/Notice(標(biāo)題)
Date(通知發(fā)布日期)
In order to________________(目的)，________(事件)will be held__________ ______(具體地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間).The________________________(事件大體內(nèi)容).Those who________________________(要求).
All are welcome to come.
The School Students' Union(發(fā)布通知者)
2.口頭通知
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen/Friends(稱(chēng)呼)，
May I have your attention，please?I have an announcement to make.
________________(事件)will be held____________________(地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間).The__________________(內(nèi)容).All the teachers and students are required________________________(要求).
That's all.Thank you.
十. 報(bào)道
1. 常用詞語(yǔ)
hot news 最新消息，journalist 記者，contributor 投稿者，report 報(bào)道，feedback 反饋，cover the event 報(bào)道這件事，said/revealed/announced/quoted 說(shuō)，顯示，witness 見(jiàn)證，at present/currently/nowadays 目前，these years 這些年，in the past several decades 在過(guò)去的幾十年里
2. 常用句型
It was reported/learnt/announced that... 據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)悉/據(jù)宣布……
Thanks to/Owing to/Due to... 由于……
With the rapid development/progress of...，great changes have taken place in... 隨著……的飛速發(fā)展/進(jìn)步，……已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。
With the arrival of the information age/knowledge economy age... 隨著信息時(shí)代/知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代的到來(lái)，……
In the past few years，there has been... 在過(guò)去的幾年里，……
Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/notice the importance of... 現(xiàn)今，越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到……的重要性。
Recently the issue/problem of...has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/concern.
According to the survey/investigation/analysis/report released/made by...there is a(n)growing/increasing/declining number of... 根據(jù)……的調(diào)查/分析/報(bào)道，……的數(shù)量正在增加/減少。
【寫(xiě)作模板】
Headline(標(biāo)題)
On National Day________went to________(導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：揭示核心內(nèi)容).
Upon their arrival________.Then they________.When__
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(正文：對(duì)事件或人物進(jìn)行詳細(xì)描寫(xiě)).
What they did has________________________________________(結(jié)束語(yǔ)：概括、總結(jié)或預(yù)測(cè)).
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