要考好雅思的閱讀部分，肯定需要多加練習(xí)。為了方便大家備考，下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)雅思閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：拿奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌還要繳稅?

　　雅思閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：拿奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌還要繳稅?

　　參加倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的美國(guó)選手獲得獎(jiǎng)牌后盡享風(fēng)光的同時(shí)，美國(guó)國(guó)稅局已經(jīng)盯上他們了。獲得獎(jiǎng)牌的選手所交稅額是綜合獎(jiǎng)牌本身市值和獲得的獎(jiǎng)金總數(shù)后計(jì)算得出的，稅率為35%。獲得金、銀、銅牌的美國(guó)選手獲得的獎(jiǎng)金分別為2.5萬(wàn)、1.5萬(wàn)和1萬(wàn)美元，而金、銀、銅牌的市值為675、385和5美元，由此他們要交的稅分別為8986、5385和3500美元。佛羅里達(dá)州一位參議員聽(tīng)聞這一報(bào)道后專門上交提案，建議對(duì)這些得獎(jiǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員免于征稅。他表示，美國(guó)的稅法很復(fù)雜，而且經(jīng)常被用來(lái)當(dāng)作懲罰成功人士的工具。

　　When Olympic medalists return to the United States, they're in high demand. Everyone, from Michael Phelps to a bronze medalist in judo will be sitting for television interviews, talking to newspapers, going to assemblies at local schools and celebrating with friends, family and young athletes. They'll also draw some unwanted interest from everyone's favorite bureaucrats: the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

　　American medalists face a top income tax rate of 35 percent. Under U.S. tax law, they must add the value of their Olympic medals and prizes to their taxable income. It is therefore easy to calculate the tax bite on Olympic glory.

　　At today’s commodity prices, the value of a gold medal is about 5. A silver medal is worth about 5 while a bronze medal is worth under .

　　There are also prizes that accompany each medal: ,000 for gold, ,000 for silver, and ,000 for bronze.

　　The Weekly Standard, a conservative news magazine, ran the numbers and tabulated that the tax bill on a gold is ,986, silver is ,385 and bronze is ,500.

　　They note that Missy Franklin, an amateur who has yet to cash in on her fame with endorsements, already owes ,000 in taxes from her gold and silver medal. By the time the Games are finished, Franklin's tax bill could reach ,000.

　　Florida senator Marco Rubio reacted to the story on Wednesday, proposing a bill that would leave athletes exempt from the federal tax. "Our tax code is a complicated and burdensome mess that too often punishes success, and the tax imposed on Olympic medal winners is a classic example of this madness," he told reporters.

　　雅思閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：美公務(wù)員上班看奧運(yùn)被叫停

　　L.A.'s chief technology officer sends email imploring city workers to stop watching the Olympics online, fearing it could trigger a massive computer crash.

　　Olympics coverage is certainly winning gold medals at L.A. City Hall, where so many employees are watching online that the city's chief technology officer begged them to stop for fear of a municipal computer meltdown.

　　"We are experiencing a high volume of traffic due to people watching the Olympics online. I respectfully request that you discontinue this as it is impacting city operations," city tech guru Randi Levin wrote in an email sent to thousands of workers Tuesday morning.

　　The email came on a day when the US women's gymnastics team was competing, as well as the women's soccer team.

　　Some council members expressed alarm at the prospect that city employees were watching the Olympics instead of doing their jobs.

　　"City employees aren't paid to watch the Olympics on their computers or TV. That is not what the taxpayers are paying them to do," said Councilman Dennis Zine, who saw the email. "The question is where are the supervisors when this is going on?"

　　Councilwoman Jan Perry said she's outraged and wants the city to block Olympic streaming from City Hall computers.

　　Mark Wolf, executive officer for information technology for the city, said he had not discussed the email with Levin but said any time employees watch streaming material, it takes up a tremendous amount of bandwidth. NBC is streaming the games live online, which taxes highly valuable bandwidth.

　　Asked about the city's struggling computer systems, Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa's press office referred calls to Levin, who did not return calls seeking comment.

　　洛杉磯首席技術(shù)官給該市的公務(wù)員們發(fā)郵件，請(qǐng)求他們不要在上班期間在線觀看奧運(yùn)比賽，擔(dān)心這會(huì)引發(fā)大規(guī)模電腦死機(jī)。

　　奧運(yùn)報(bào)道的收視率顯然正在洛杉磯市政廳拿著，在這里眾多職員們都在網(wǎng)上觀看比賽，而該市的首席技術(shù)官卻懇求他們不要再在線看比賽，害怕會(huì)造成市政廳計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)癱瘓。

　　該市技術(shù)專家蘭迪?萊文在他周二上午給數(shù)千公務(wù)員發(fā)出的郵件中寫道：“由于大量工作人員在線觀看奧運(yùn)會(huì)，我們的網(wǎng)絡(luò)流量非常大。我懇求你們停止這一行為，因?yàn)檫@影響到市政運(yùn)作。”

　　郵件發(fā)出的當(dāng)天，美國(guó)女子體操隊(duì)和女子足球隊(duì)都要參加比賽。

　　一些市議員對(duì)市公務(wù)員工作期間看比賽而非從事本職工作的情況表示擔(dān)憂。

　　市議員丹尼斯?金看到郵件后說(shuō)：“納稅人繳稅可不是為了讓公務(wù)員在電腦或電視上看奧運(yùn)會(huì)的。問(wèn)題在于，這種情況發(fā)生時(shí)，監(jiān)督者在哪里?！?/p>

　　市議員簡(jiǎn)?佩里說(shuō)，她對(duì)此感到非常憤怒，希望政府?dāng)r截市政廳計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的奧運(yùn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。

　　洛杉磯市信息技術(shù)首席執(zhí)行官馬克?沃爾夫表示他并沒(méi)有就該郵件與萊文討論過(guò)，但是他指出，職員只要觀看流媒體音頻和視頻就會(huì)占用大量的帶寬。美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上直播奧運(yùn)比賽，占用了寶貴的寬帶帶寬。

　　被問(wèn)到該市幾近癱瘓的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)時(shí)，安東尼奧?維拉戈沙市長(zhǎng)的新聞辦公室讓記者把采訪電話打給萊文。當(dāng)記者致電萊文請(qǐng)他做出評(píng)論后，萊文也沒(méi)有回電。

　　雅思閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：心情不好怎么辦

　　心情不好怎么辦?去購(gòu)物嗎?把錢花光了，心情就好了?還有更省錢又有效的方法，助你糟糕心情High起來(lái)!計(jì)劃一次旅行，做一頓大餐，看一部喜劇。打敗壞心情，其實(shí)很容易。

　　Although I'm all for indulging in activities to boost your mood, retail therapy is definitely a pricey way to do it. And it might make you feel worse in the long run if your shopping expedition makes a dent in your bank account. Here are some wallet-friendly ways to turn around a bad day:

　　雖然我很贊成去做一些能提升心情的活動(dòng)，但是購(gòu)物療法無(wú)疑是種昂貴的方式。從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的角度上看，購(gòu)物后你的賬戶余額會(huì)減少，那時(shí)你可能會(huì)感到更難受。 下面是幾種既提升心情又省錢的妙招：

　　1.Start planning a trip.Make a plan to take some days off and start researching destination ideas. Research has shown that planning and anticipating a trip has an even greater effect on happiness than the actual trip itself.

　　1.開(kāi)始計(jì)劃一次旅行。計(jì)劃休幾天假，并開(kāi)始調(diào)研目的地。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)計(jì)劃并憧憬一次旅行比實(shí)際的旅行會(huì)更讓人開(kāi)心。

　　2.Make yourself a happy meal. A happy meal is basically comfort food you can make at home that will help you feel better. Perhaps it's a childhood favorite like Oreos and milk or maybe a secret family recipe.

　　2.自己動(dòng)手做一頓快樂(lè)之餐。一頓快樂(lè)之餐就是你自己在家做的可口食物，它能讓你感覺(jué)好一些。也許它是你兒時(shí)的，比如奧利奧、牛奶，也許是你按家傳秘方做出的食物。

　　3.Set a goal and accomplish it. Set a small and reasonable goal and complete it before the end of the night. It can be simple tasks like washing the dishes or finishing up two chapters of a mystery novel. You'll feel better when you're getting things done.

　　3.制定目標(biāo)并加以實(shí)現(xiàn)。制定一個(gè)小且合理的目標(biāo)，并在晚上睡覺(jué)前實(shí)現(xiàn)它?？梢允呛?jiǎn)單的任務(wù)比如洗盤子或看完兩章推理小說(shuō)。當(dāng)你實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的時(shí)候，你會(huì)感覺(jué)好一些。

　　4.Do something nice for someone. Doing a nice act for someone can make you feel better, studies have shown. They can be small acts like sending an email to your best friend telling her how much you appreciate her, or making dinner for your partner.

　　4.為他人做點(diǎn)兒好事。研究表明，為他人做好事為讓人開(kāi)心。 這些事兒可以是給你的朋友發(fā)封電子郵件，告訴她你多么感激她，或?yàn)榘閭H做頓飯.

　　5.Remember the good. Write out a gratitude list of things that you're grateful for. Noting down a list of things that you are grateful for can renew your appreciation in things that you've been taking for granted. Writing a gratitude list will cause you to put more focus on the positive and less on the negative.

　　5.記住別人為你做過(guò)的好事。寫一個(gè)感激清單，在上面列上你所感激的事情。記下你所感激的事情，會(huì)讓你對(duì)以前認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的事重生感激之情，也會(huì)讓你更加關(guān)注積極的事情，減少對(duì)負(fù)面事情的注意。

　　雅思閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：“防出軌戒指”

　　說(shuō)戒指有很多種，比如說(shuō)老年間老奶奶們喜歡帶的明晃晃金燦燦奪人耳目的金鎦子，有錢富二代娶媳婦求婚買的5克拉大鉆石，或者代表已婚的pt素圈兒。其實(shí)無(wú)論是什么戒指都是代表佩戴者已經(jīng)心有所屬，所以很多已婚出軌的男女都會(huì)把戒指偷偷裝起來(lái)充鉆石王老五，或者大齡未婚女青年?，F(xiàn)在美國(guó)就出了這么一款“防出軌戒指”，在戒指的內(nèi)側(cè)刻上了我“已婚”的字樣。就算偷偷摘下來(lái)，手指上也會(huì)留下抹不掉的印記!

　　Your cheatin’ heart may not tell on you, but this wedding ring might. Perfect for today’s promiscuous lifestyles, the Anti-Cheating wedding ring makes sure to display your marital status, even when you take it off。

　　“With Arnold, Tiger and two timing IMF guy in mind, we have created this wedding ring for people intent on cheating. The negative engraving on the inside means that when you are in the ‘Club’ and an attractive woman… or man comes along to chat, slipping your wedding ring off is not an option. The mark left on your skin says…’I’m Married’?！?/p>

　　Brought to you by The Cheeky, this titanium wedding ring may help keep your cheatin’ heart from straying too far. At least, until the impression disappears… Now this ring is charged 0.

雅思閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：拿奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌還要繳相關(guān)文章：