雅思口語郊區(qū)類素材
郊區(qū)屬于地點(diǎn)類的口語考題，下面小編給大家分享一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)雅思口語郊區(qū)類素材，希望可以幫助你。
雅思口語話題推薦：城市好還是郊區(qū)好
雅思口語話題向來變化萬千，其中生活類是最常考的話題之一，而目前在生活類話題中出現(xiàn)頻率最高的一個(gè)方面就是關(guān)于城市和城市生活的問題。通過對近期?？荚掝}的密切關(guān)注我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，無論是第一、第二還是第三部分，都涵蓋著關(guān)于城市的話題，尤其是第二、三兩部分。今天，小編就為大家詳細(xì)地補(bǔ)充一些必備又不乏新意的專業(yè)表達(dá)，使考生們對于“城市”的話題更有話說，更有“新”話說。
關(guān)于城市，雅思口語?？疾榈膬?nèi)容有介紹一個(gè)城市(去過或沒去過)，大城市和小城市的區(qū)別，城市和農(nóng)村的區(qū)別，城市生活的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)等等。通過觀察我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，考生們對于這類話題的表現(xiàn)差強(qiáng)人意，原因在于不知如何表達(dá)，甚至不知道說什么。接下來小編就詳細(xì)的來補(bǔ)充一下關(guān)于城市的知識(shí)。就城市分類而言，題目中常用的詞就是big city 和small city，而除了這些，metropolis大都市是最常用的表達(dá)，也可以用發(fā)達(dá) (developed) 或不發(fā)達(dá) (less developed) 來劃分城市。在中國，我們還分一線 (first-tier)、二線 (second-tier) 和三線 (third-tier) 城市。除此之外，我們還給城市冠了好聽的名字，比如City of Perpetual spring(春城)等。當(dāng)然，我們也會(huì)對城市進(jìn)行排名，比如Liveable City(宜居城市)， Garden City(花園城市)等。
除了城市的名稱，關(guān)于城市的一些基本構(gòu)成也是眾多烤鴨發(fā)愁的一個(gè)區(qū)塊。
常用的表達(dá)有：city hall(市政府)，city(城市)，municipal(市政的)，municipality(市政當(dāng)局)，suburb(郊區(qū))，countryside(鄉(xiāng)村)，administrative
district(行政區(qū))，residential area(住宅區(qū))，commercial
district(商業(yè)區(qū))，slums(貧民區(qū));關(guān)于城市中的一些基本設(shè)施和服務(wù)，包括：post office(郵局)，public
lavatory(公共廁所)，public telephone(公用電話)，shopping centre(商場)，snack bar(小吃店)，stock
exchange(股票交易所)，traffic light(紅綠燈)，art gallery(美術(shù)館)，botanical
garden(植物園)，employment
agency(職業(yè)介紹)，bank(銀行)，bookstore(書店)，court(法院)，highway(公路)，motorway(高速公路)，hospital(醫(yī)院)，junk
shop(舊貨店)，library(圖書館)，museum(博物館)，newsstand(報(bào)攤)，port(港口)，restaurant(餐館)，skyscraper(摩天大樓)，stadium(體育場)，station(車站)，theatre(電影院戲院)。
除了基本的構(gòu)成之外，雅思口語最常考的內(nèi)容還有對大小城市的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)做出比較，這里給大家列出幾條供參考，大家應(yīng)根據(jù)自己的自身經(jīng)歷做出取舍，自由搭配。一些具體的表達(dá)方式如形容詞或詞組考生也應(yīng)牢記。
Pros of big cities:
? Big money at work, first-class education, a large transport network, fancy restaurants and luxurious townhouses are definitely the charms(魅力)of big cities.
? Life in big cities is endlessly colourful(無盡精彩)as you have a wide range of entertainment.
? This city is steeped in(沉浸在)time-honored(歷史悠久的)traditions.
? It’s prosperous(繁榮的).
? This city is well-known for its architectural heritage(建筑遺產(chǎn)).
? The cityscape(城市風(fēng)景)is gorgeous(華麗的，漂亮極了的)and there are tons of towering skyscrapers(高聳的摩天大樓).
? High-rise buildings(高城建筑)are sprouting up(涌現(xiàn))all over the city.
? This city is like a magnet(磁鐵)for tourists.
Cons of big cities:
? The air is so smoggy(煙霧重的).
? Lots of people there suffer from respiratory diseases(呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病).
? The traffic is always bumper-to-bumper(保險(xiǎn)杠對保險(xiǎn)杠，指非常擁擠)during rush hours.
? The cost of living is sky-high(極高的).
? The economy is in a slump(消沉，指經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣).
? I can’t stand the hustle and bustle(擁擠喧鬧)there.
? Some areas are pretty run-down(破舊的).
? It’s densely-populated(人口密集的).
Pros of small cities:
? Live a quiet and peaceful life.
? Get away from the hustles and bustles(擁擠喧鬧).
? Small cities are of sufficient natural resources.
Cons of small cities:
? Tons of small cities in China are confronted with serious brain drain(人才流失).
? A rising number of chemical factories built in small countries and countryside arouse grievous(嚴(yán)重的)water degradation(水質(zhì)下降).
? Average income(收入水平)in small cities falls far behind that in big cities.
? The general public service(整體社會(huì)服務(wù)水平)in small cities is lower than that in most big cities.
除此之外，關(guān)于大城市，肯定有很多同學(xué)對其高昂的房價(jià)有話要說。其實(shí)不光如此，之前在Part
3中就已經(jīng)有同學(xué)碰到過關(guān)于中國城市房價(jià)的問題了。對于很多年輕人而言，無論是收入水平、城市規(guī)模還是社會(huì)服務(wù)等，first-tier
city(一線城市)都有著巨大吸引力。然而，housing price(房產(chǎn)價(jià)格)的瘋長，許多原來期望在first-tier
city發(fā)展的年輕人不得不轉(zhuǎn)戰(zhàn)second-tier city和third-tier city。許多不甘離開夢想之地的人或成為mortgage
slave(房奴)，或成為ant tribe(蟻?zhàn)?。另外，一線城市的高消費(fèi)水平也迫使許多人成為moonlight
clan(月光族)。想結(jié)婚而又無力買房的人只能選擇naked wedding(裸婚)。
最后，小編將結(jié)合上述素材，針對Part 3的一個(gè)高頻問題作出示范：
Q: Do you prefer to live in a big city or small city?
A: Personally, small city seems more preferable. I like living in small cities for its slow life pace and quietness. I mean I don't have to suffer the hustle and bustle. So I’m able to enjoy cosiness. According to my experience living in a big city for three years, living in big cities is just stressful.
You know, the sky-high housing price and fierce competition propel many youngsters like me to move out of big cities though there are completed public services; otherwise we’ll end up with being a mortgage slave and having a naked wedding.
Bobby叔叔雅思口語7分答案系列-在郊區(qū)或農(nóng)村享受的一天
What kind of foreign dishes or food are popular in your country?你的國家有哪一些國外來的食物比較受歡迎?
Well, about a decade ago, the most popular foreign dishes were hamburgers and pizzas. But, I guess now the most popular foreign dishes are Sushi, steaks and teriyaki.
What is the difference between Chinese food and Western food? 中國食物與西方食物的區(qū)別?
Ok, to begin with, I think Chinese food is healthier than western food. Secondly, Chinese food is rich in texture, this doesn’t mean that western food tastes bad. And lastly, there are so many ways to cook food in China, but the western cooking is normally limited to grilling and baking.
加分詞組：
sushi 壽司
teriyaki 日式鐵板燒
rich in sth 含有豐富的...
texture 口感
grill 烤炙
雅思口語part2素材積累：地點(diǎn)類
NO.1 A Historic Site
Describe an interesting historic site that you visited.
You should say:
· where it was
· what you saw at this site
· what role it played in history
and explain what interested you about that place
話題類別：Place
難點(diǎn)解析：對于歷史建筑的描述，在強(qiáng)調(diào)它的歷史作用時(shí)多少會(huì)涉及到歷史作用時(shí)多少會(huì)涉及到歷史知識(shí)以及一些專有名詞的表達(dá)。而不管是選擇中國的還是國外的歷史建筑，鑒于平日里談?wù)摰脴O少，考試前沒有足夠的準(zhǔn)備就很難開口。
備考策略：考前可以結(jié)合其它描述地點(diǎn)或建筑的話題一起準(zhǔn)備：Describe a museum/an old building/your favorite building/an important traditional building等，例如北京故宮里的建筑，即是古老而傳統(tǒng)的建筑，又是很重要的博物館，也可以是自己最喜歡的建筑。甚至還可以把它放到Describe the best tourist attraction in China，或者可以描述里面的an interesting exhibition，所以只要提前做好充足的功課，遇到其它問題也都可以迎刃而解。
NO.2 A Place Not Polluted
Describe a place which is not polluted.
You should say:
· where this place is
· what it looks like
· what kind of place is not polluted
and explain what you think about pollution
話題類別：Place
難點(diǎn)解析：如今，在我們工作和生活的環(huán)境當(dāng)中，要描述一個(gè)被污染的地方容易，但要描述一個(gè)沒有被污染的地方就比較難了。眾所周知，現(xiàn)在的環(huán)境污染問題之嚴(yán)重，乃至于大家都已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了，平日里很難接觸亦或是有機(jī)會(huì)去到更像是世外桃源般的沒有被污染過的地方。
備考策略：從題目的細(xì)節(jié)可以看出，這樣的地方也并不是一定要自己親自去過才能描述的，雜志上，電視節(jié)目上曾經(jīng)介紹過像原始氏族部落聚居的周邊地區(qū)或無人居住的自然區(qū)域都可以描述。考生還可以探討這些地方?jīng)]有被污染到的原因，如何保護(hù)它們繼續(xù)不受污染等相對寬泛些的方面。
雅思口語地點(diǎn)類詞匯
1.詞匯
Right in the center 市中心
In the suburb/ outskirts 在郊區(qū)
Spacious 寬敞的
Cramped 狹窄的
Detached house 獨(dú)立別墅
High-rise flats 小高層
Cosmopolitan/ Modern metropolis國家大都市
Picturesque 風(fēng)景如畫的
Hustle and bustle 城市喧囂
Historic architecture 歷史建筑
Stunning views 非常棒的景觀
a fast-growing city in the world 發(fā)展很快的城市
Green spaces and parks 綠地和公園
2.常用短語和句型
Within walking distance of shops, restaurants, and bars 距離商店，飯店酒吧只有步行的距離
Two -thirds of the city comprised of water and green space 城市三分之二是水和綠地
Give its residents an amazing high quality of living and safety 居民有高質(zhì)量的生活和安全感
……. Is home to such iconic structures as (the opera house) 有一些標(biāo)志性建筑
draws so many people from the world 吸引了很多國外的有課
雅思口語Part2地點(diǎn)類話題分析
一、地點(diǎn)類話題分類
地點(diǎn)類可以分為兩大類：Buildings、Places和Scenic spots。 Buildings?？嫉脑掝}有Describe a library、Describe a museum、Describe a building in your university、Describe a monument in your city、Describe you ideal house等。
Places?？嫉脑掝}有 Describe a restaurant、Describe a shopping center、Describe a street、Describe a hotel、Describe a city you visited、Describe a place with water等。
Scenic spots常考的話題有Describe a history place、Describe a natural beauty、Describe a river or lake等。
二、地點(diǎn)類思路分析
1. Buildings
Describe a library
You should say：
What type of library it is
Where it is
What the benefits are
And explain why you like it
Buildings類的話題可以從地點(diǎn)(國內(nèi)國外、城市鄉(xiāng)村、市區(qū)郊區(qū)等)、外部結(jié)構(gòu)(高低層、現(xiàn)代傳統(tǒng)建筑)、內(nèi)部陳設(shè)、功能、個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的角度來描述。常用的詞語有square(正方形)、cube(立方體)、rectangle(長方形)、circle or sphere(圓形或者球體)、the wave(波形)、curvilinear form(曲線形)。
2. Places
Describe a restaurant where you often go to
You should say：
What the restaurant is
Where it is
Why you often go there
And explain what is special about this restaurant
Places類的話題可以從地理位置、環(huán)境、特色食品、服務(wù)和價(jià)格的角度來描述。
3. Scenic spots
Describe a spot you have travelled
You should say：
Where it is
When you go there
What special features it has
And explain why you want to talk about it
Scenic spots類的話題可以從位置、特色(民俗民風(fēng)、建筑、環(huán)境等)以及自己的特殊經(jīng)歷來描述。
三、口語素材
1. The Great Wall of China designed specifically as a defense against nomadic tribes，has large watchtowers that could be called buildings.
2. The Forbidden city in Beijing served as the seat of imperial power during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the world’s largest palace complex，covering about 183 acres and including 9,999 buildings.
Restaurants range from unpretentious lunching or dining places catering to people working nearby，with simple food served in simple settings at low process， to expensive establishments serving refined food and wines in a formal setting.
Restaurants often specialize in certain types of food. For example， there are seafood restaurants，vegetarian restaurants or ethnic restaurants.
常用到的詞匯/短語：
Fancy： 經(jīng)營高檔商品的
Posh：高檔的，第一流的
Classy：高級的，有氣派的
Impeccable：無可挑剔的
Discount：打折
…% off：打幾折
On sale：特價(jià)銷售/大減價(jià)
Special offer：特別優(yōu)惠
Clearance sale：清倉大甩賣
Bargain：便宜貨/講價(jià)
Voucher/coupon：優(yōu)惠券
Buy one and get one free：買一贈(zèng)一
Complaint：投訴
Online shopping：網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物
Return/refund：退貨
Beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains：湖光山色
All flowers are in bloom：百花齊放
A world of shimmering green hills and clear water：碧水青山
Towering and magnificent：宏偉挺拔的
Exotic flowers and herbs：奇花異草
四、地點(diǎn)類口語范例賞析
例1：Describe a restaurant where you often go to
You should say：
What the restaurant is
Where it is
Why you often go there
And explain what is special about this restaurant
例2：Describe a hotel where you lived
Where the place is
When you went there
Why you wanted to go there
Whom you went with
And explain why you wanted to talk about this hotel
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雅思口語郊區(qū)類素材
