托??谡Z怎么練?打好基礎(chǔ)多做練習(xí)
托??谡Z考試是很多托福考生成績拉開差距的版塊,有的考生在考場上鎮(zhèn)定自若,自信平穩(wěn)發(fā)揮,有的考生則十分緊張,磕磕巴巴說完全程……最終成績肯定也顯而易見。那么,托福口語應(yīng)該怎么練呢?
托??谡Z怎么練?打好基礎(chǔ)多做練習(xí)
一. 練口語也需要積累詞匯
很多同學(xué)備考托??谡Z容易陷入誤區(qū),認為托福口語備考不需要詞匯積累。其實對于托福口語來說,詞匯積累很重要,除了積累詞匯外,還要準(zhǔn)確了解這些詞匯的用法,能夠在口語表達中準(zhǔn)確地應(yīng)用這些詞匯。詞匯積累是口語練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ),沒有足夠的詞匯積累,在口語表達中可能會因為想不到合適的詞而導(dǎo)致答題不流暢。
二. 練口語之跟讀模仿法
托??谡Z考試分為兩個部分,獨立口語和綜合口語。綜合口語需要大家總結(jié)歸納聽力材料,所以大家要在平時練習(xí)中讓自己具備這樣的能力??谡Z提升很高效的方法之一就是跟讀,找一些聽力材料,然后做跟讀練習(xí)。跟讀練習(xí)時不僅要跟讀內(nèi)容,還要模仿發(fā)音,糾正自己一些發(fā)音錯誤。剛開始練跟讀的時候,練習(xí)整句跟讀,聽完一句話以后,按照說話人的語調(diào)將原話跟讀出來。練到一定程度后,就要試著整篇轉(zhuǎn)述,先聽聽力材料,聽的時候可以記筆記,整段音頻放完以后,根據(jù)自己的筆記內(nèi)容將聽力材料大意復(fù)述出來。復(fù)述練習(xí)是為綜合口語在做準(zhǔn)備,大家在復(fù)述的時候復(fù)述出來文章大意即可,不必與原文完全相同,但盡量不要遺漏要點。
三. 找同伴,模擬場景練習(xí)
托??谡Z練習(xí)可以找同學(xué)或者同伴做場景模擬練習(xí),單純地去做跟讀和復(fù)述練習(xí)可能會讓人覺得枯燥,如果能做一些模擬對話場景練習(xí),可以增加口語備考的趣味性。而且,兩個人一起練習(xí)還能互相指正口語表達中的一些錯誤,可以互相督促進步。
四. 回歸實戰(zhàn),把控時間
所有的這些練習(xí)都要最終回歸到考題練習(xí)上來,考試前一定要根據(jù)考試時間做??季毩?xí),看看自己對考試時間把控如何,能否在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)將要表達的內(nèi)容說完,綜合口語是否會遺漏要點??荚嚽耙惨獪?zhǔn)備獨立口語的答題素材和綜合口語的答題模板,幫助自己的考場上更高效地利用思考時間。
五. 考前心態(tài)調(diào)整
考試中太過緊張肯定是不行的,有的同學(xué)考試中因為太過緊張導(dǎo)致發(fā)揮失常。所以考前一定要調(diào)整好心態(tài)。考試前一天可以做一套??迹龅叫闹杏袛?shù)后就不要再看備考資料了。出去散散步,聽聽音樂,保持身心放松。晚上十點前進入睡眠狀態(tài),保證充足的休息時間??谡Z考試前如果太過緊張,可以利用考試中休息時間盡快調(diào)整狀態(tài)。
最新托??谡Z題目:學(xué)生反對導(dǎo)師可以接受嗎
托??谡Z解析Task 2
Do you agree or disagree that it's acceptable for students to disagree with their instructors?
托??谡Z范文:學(xué)生反對導(dǎo)師可以接受嗎
I agree that it's acceptable for students to disagree with their instructors for the following reasons. Firstly, disagreeing with our instructors means that we are thinking independently and may even push us to study harder. Take myself as an example, when I was in college, I sometimes would disagree with what my instructor said in our philosophy class, so what did I do? Every time I finished my philosophy class, I'd spend hours in the university library trying to find proof to prove that I was right and he was wrong. In the end, it didn't even matter any more who was right or who was wrong. What was important was that through the process of trying to prove myself right, I learnt a lot of new things that I didn't learn in class. Plus, it's important for universities to protect the ideas of students, if we don't allow them to disagree with something, they will never be able to build up their independent thinking ability and critical thinking ability.
最新托??谡Z題目:通過群落對環(huán)境的作用
Task 4
題目文章中介紹的詞是autogenic succession, 意思大概是通過群落對環(huán)境的反作用使環(huán)境條件發(fā)生變化,由于這些變化了的條件的作用形成了新的群落而引起演替。聽力中用了松樹(pine tree)作為例子,最開始森林里非常的dry,陽光又充足, 松樹長得就特別好,這時候松針(needle)就開始掉了,然后積攢在地上,然后土就變得非濕了。而且當(dāng)松樹長得特別好的時候,松樹的shade會擋住陽光,這時候就非常適合oak tree生長了
托福口語范文:通過群落對環(huán)境的作用
The autogenic succession means where the plant community causes the environment to change and this modification drives the succession. The professor talked about the pine trees in the forest. At the beginning, the forest was full of the sunlight and the soil was dry, so the pine trees were especially good. Then the needles started to fall and build up on the ground so that the soil became moisture; also, the pine trees' shade started to block the sunlight, the whole ground became shady. Contrary to the beginning, the whole environment started to be more suitable for oak trees.
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