托福寫(xiě)作話題分類14個(gè)
托福寫(xiě)作題目進(jìn)行分類練習(xí)，可以讓考生們更全面的了解寫(xiě)作的話題類型。也能夠讓我們?cè)诙虝r(shí)間內(nèi)，更快速的掌握各種寫(xiě)作題目，對(duì)于提分的幫助更大。具體的托福寫(xiě)作分類題目?jī)?nèi)容都有哪些?下面小編為大家整理了詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容，供大家參考!
托福寫(xiě)作話題分類14個(gè)
1. 建造問(wèn)題：小區(qū)內(nèi)建造工廠、飯店、購(gòu)物中心、高中、商業(yè)中心等的好處與壞處
2. 品德問(wèn)題：一個(gè)好的鄰居。老板、兒女、家長(zhǎng)、室友、同事該具有什么樣的品質(zhì)
3. 假設(shè)問(wèn)題：假設(shè)可以改變家鄉(xiāng)(學(xué)校，社區(qū))一處，采訪一位明星，有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明等
4. 花錢(qián)問(wèn)題：公司該投資藝術(shù)還是環(huán)境、存錢(qián)還是花錢(qián)、政府應(yīng)投資經(jīng)濟(jì)還是環(huán)境保護(hù)等
5. 原因問(wèn)題：上大學(xué)的原因、出國(guó)讀書(shū)的原因、工作的原因、音樂(lè)重要的原因等
6. 交友問(wèn)題：一個(gè)好的朋友應(yīng)該具有什么樣的品質(zhì)，借錢(qián)是否傷及友誼，選擇和自己相同還是不同的朋友等
7. 教育問(wèn)題：成績(jī)是否可以促進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，選一個(gè)專業(yè)還是很多專業(yè)，男女是否該同校等
8. 父母的影響：父母是否是最好的老師，父母是否該為孩子做決定，父母是否應(yīng)該小孩做家務(wù)等
9. 成功問(wèn)題：成功是由于努力工作還是運(yùn)氣，成功是需要冒險(xiǎn)還是仔細(xì)計(jì)劃，有錢(qián)是否就成功，成功最重要的品質(zhì)等
10. 生活習(xí)慣：選擇大城市還是小城市居住，獨(dú)立旅行還是結(jié)伴旅行，早期還是玩起，快節(jié)奏生活還是慢節(jié)奏生活等
11. 環(huán)境：人類活動(dòng)有助于環(huán)境，不斷消失的資源是什么，為何植物很重要
12. 技術(shù)：汽車的利弊、電腦的利弊、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊，過(guò)去一百年最重要的發(fā)明，二十一世紀(jì)將帶來(lái)什么
13. 傳媒：電影電視是否影響人的行為，電影的作用、看電視的敝處
14. 體育游戲：鍛煉的好處，打游戲可以教會(huì)我們生活，最好的旅行方式是否需要導(dǎo)游是否應(yīng)該入鄉(xiāng)隨俗
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作范文：大小公司的選擇
Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
托福寫(xiě)作范文
No doubt, I choose to work for a small company because there are too many benefits that outnumber its disadvantages not to choose. But working for a large company has advantages no more than its disadvantages.
The most important benefit of working for a small company is that I will have many chances to develop. In gerneral, a small company is a developing enterprise and it is not easy to absorb many excellent employees. If I enter this small company, I think that the boss will appreciate me and give me many opportunities to reveal my abilities. Only I let the job do well, I am sure that I will rise very rapidly.
On contrary to this, a large company is already a high developed institutions. There are many prominent talent working for it. A good position will absorb hundreds of opponents. It will take me a lot of time and vigor to get this position. Maybe I have no chance to win this competition at all.
Another benefit of working for a small company , which working for a large company almost cannot achieve, is that I can learn more skills in a small company than in a large company. As shown above, a small company is a developing enteprise. This means that it have no a great deal of money to employ many persons . So, I can do all kinds of jobs at the same time. I think that this will be useful to compete in the society. But in a large company, maybe I only engage a monotonous job over a long period of time . I believe that this will be helpless to improve my capacity.
Of course, choosing to work for a large company also has advantages to some extent. For example, it will afford handsome salary and will be not easy to fail in business competition. But from my own development, I still want to work in a small company. In addition, I believe that every large company originates from a small company. Maybe I will become an important person when the small company in which I work become a large company.
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作范文：在家工作好于公司
Working at home using computers and telephone is better than workiing in the office.
I fundamentally agree to work in the company's office other than work at home except for the case that I work for myself as a freelancer or home is actually the same place of the company.
First of all, I argue that work should be separated from personal life because work is actually a formal and serious task for individual so that one has to be responsible for the job. However, if working at home, it is inevitably possible that I would be disturbed by some trivial things. For instance, being disturbed by a salesman that knocks the door or an unpredictable phone that I have to answer. All such interruption of the work would make my work in mess, and thus I cannot concentrate myself into my work. So due to these drawbacks of working at home, I prefer to stay in the office where the atmosphere of a great passion for work will motivate me for a better job.
In addition, I don't think working at home is somehow more convenient as someone defences that it can save us a lot of time on the bus. Yet I argue that it is merely the superficial phenomenon that it seems our time is saved, because in fact, our patterns of life and work is damaged. When we are at home , we do not have to think about the annoying work done in the office if work belongs to office. But when home becomes a work place,the situation is different. It may be more than 8 hours before I finish my work since I would unconsciously spend more time in working when my office is actually my home. And the breakfast and lunch are likely to be done as simple as possible,which leaves all in a mess at home.So I doubt the advantage that working at home brings to me and I shall be suffering from the irregular life pattern.
On the other hand, office is ,in my view,an ideal place for work. We can operate and communicate face to face without phone or Internet that sometimes set a barrier between us. And although during the working hours, I would feel stressful, and continuously be conscientious in case the boss comes to trouble ,I would feel really released when I leave the office . It would be private time for me and home is where the hope is waiting. Therefore I prefer to work in the office for a more scientific and healthier pattern of life.
托福綜合寫(xiě)作高分秘笈：Paraphrase
很多初次接觸托?？荚嚨膶W(xué)生總是非常擔(dān)心寫(xiě)作的綜合寫(xiě)作部分，也就是我們說(shuō)的小作文。他們常提出這樣的疑問(wèn)：“怎么考得這么變態(tài)啊?讀了又聽(tīng)再寫(xiě)!”其實(shí)大家完全不必為此如此焦慮，等看完下面的文章，讀完下面的四大必殺技，我相信你一定會(huì)豁然開(kāi)朗!
首先，summarize，也就是概括閱讀和聽(tīng)力文章的主要內(nèi)容和各三個(gè)分論點(diǎn)。這其實(shí)就是Introduction要寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容，掌握了概括，第一段就不成問(wèn)題咯!
其次，Paraphrase，也就是改寫(xiě)。掌握好了改寫(xiě)句子，你寫(xiě)起文章來(lái)將會(huì)感覺(jué)到如魚(yú)得水，游刃有余。 改寫(xiě)其實(shí)主要有下面的兩種方法：
第一，使用不同的詞匯
a.使用同義詞，比如以下的一些寫(xiě)作高頻詞匯的同義詞，你一定要掌握，出現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。
b.改變?cè)~性，這是一種稍微難一些的方法，要求你的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)非常好，你才能靈活自如的運(yùn)用。
c. 使用不同的承接詞。承接詞在文章當(dāng)中的使用相當(dāng)頻繁，不僅是段落和段落的連接，還包括句子和句子的連接。背住一些常用的承接詞比你的改寫(xiě)將會(huì)有極大的作用。
d.形容詞的逆向表達(dá)。在某些形容詞上進(jìn)行修改，會(huì)達(dá)到非比尋常的效果。
第二，使用不同的句型
a. 改變?cè)~序。這是非常簡(jiǎn)單的一種方法，完全不用動(dòng)腦筋就可以進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)。常常將句子中的狀語(yǔ)(包括狀語(yǔ)從句)換位置。
b. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的互相替換
Eg: Trained scientists performed this research.
→This research was performed by trained scientists.
c. 使用“there be” 句型，可以將一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，馬上變成一個(gè)加入定語(yǔ)從句或者分詞的復(fù)雜句。
Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.
→There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.
或There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.
d. 定語(yǔ)從句，分詞和插入語(yǔ)的互相替換
Eg: Study…, conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…
→Study…, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…
Eg: This…, which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has…
→This…, one of the most powerful… in the world, has…
接下來(lái)，Cite，即引用。綜合寫(xiě)作乃客觀寫(xiě)作，只是一個(gè)旁觀者的角度對(duì)這兩篇文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述，因此，某觀點(diǎn)是出自哪篇文章一定要說(shuō)清楚。所以，下面的這些句型在綜合寫(xiě)作中必不可缺。
a.According to+noun.
Eg: According to the passage/lecture /author/professor,…
b.Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause
Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that…
或The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects
/disputes/challenges/takes a different view….
c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated
in the passage/lecture,...
最后，Synthesize，也就是連接。具體來(lái)講，就是承接詞的使用是相當(dāng)重要的，將文章當(dāng)中的重要信息連接起來(lái)，體現(xiàn)作者對(duì)于兩篇文章的理解正確，說(shuō)明作者的思路清楚。由于綜合寫(xiě)作是對(duì)兩篇文章的比較，所以下面表對(duì)比和遞進(jìn)的承接詞使用的最頻繁。
a.Transitional words showing contrast
: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary
b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides
, as well
現(xiàn)在，是不是感覺(jué)清晰很多了呢?也沒(méi)有那么懼怕綜合寫(xiě)作了呢?我相信，只要你掌握了上述四大技巧，綜合寫(xiě)作對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)將不再是個(gè)難以跨越的關(guān)口。
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