八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題及答案
對(duì)于八年級(jí)的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)，要想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)要多做英語(yǔ)試題，這樣才能夠掌握各種英語(yǔ)試題類型的解題思路。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)試題及答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題
I.根據(jù)句意及首字母在橫線處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整、語(yǔ)法正確。(5分)
1. This winter, my parents and I will go s_____________ relaxing to have a rest.
2. A___________ she is poor, she still buy many books every month.
3. It’s very n__________ to learn English well if you want to go abroad.
4. It is going to rain again. You should take an u_________ with you.
5. Mary thinks her friends should be the s_________ _ as her.
Ⅱ. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)
6. Miss Green plays sports every day. So she is in good ___________(health).
7. I made a __________(decide) to study hard this term.
8. Boys, help ___________(you) to some fish.
9. Yang Liwei is a ___________(success) astronaut.
10. we always make resolutions at the _____________(begin) of the year.
?、? 單項(xiàng)選擇。(每空1分。共20分)
11.We had ________ vacation last summer and ________ vacation was enjoyable.
A.an;a B.a;the C.the;a D.an;the
12.Although I want to buy a computer，________ I don't have enough money.
A./ B.but C.so D.and
13.—A ship wit h 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.
—I could ________ control my feelings at the moment.
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
14.Lucy's pants are the same _______Lingling's. But her sweater is different ________Lingling's.
A.to;from B.as;with C.with;with D.as;from
15.Seeing so many people on the street，Tracy stopped ________ a look.
A.to have B.have C.having D.has
16.I ________the sitcom. It's too long.
A.like B.don't mind C.can't stand D.love
17.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _____ sides of the road.
A.all B.both C.neither D.either
18.—Why do all the students like Lucy ________ than Lily?
—Because Lucy is ________ than Lily.
A.better;friendlier B.better;friendly C.best;friendliest D.best;friendly
19.—________would you like to choose to live in，Chengdu，Beijing or Shanghai?
—Chengdu，I think.
A.How B.What C.When D.Which
20.—________ is the street crowded with so many people?
—Because they are waiting to the boat races.
A.Why ;watch B.Where;watched C.How; watch D.Why;watching
21.Lin Shu¬hao is now one of________ basketball players the NBA.
A.popular;in B.the most popular; at C.morepopular;in D.the most popular;in
22.—What should we do to reduce(減少) food waste?
—In a restaurant only order as________ as we need and try to eat it up.
A.much B.more C.most D.many
23.—Look，________is dancing under the tree. —Oh，that's my cousin，Anna.
A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
24.Alice likes doing housework. She ________her room every afternoon.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.has cleaned
25.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ________ our health.
A.from B.with C.of D.for
?、?交際運(yùn)用(每空1分，共5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~、短語(yǔ)或句子，使整段對(duì)話意思完整
A: Good morning, Jack!
B: ________26_________,Alice!
A: Jack, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where did you go?
B:___________27________________.
A: Xiamen? How was the weather there?
B: ____________28______________.
A: What did you do there?
B: I went to the beach with my family. We had great fun playing in the water.
A: _____________29______________?
B: We stayed there for a week.
A: _____________30_______________?
B: Yes, the food there was very delicious.
A: You are so lucky.
?、? 完形填空 (15分)
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking picture for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.
“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is ___31___.” And he told the ___32___. He had a photo of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always ___33___. “I’ll travel for my work, not for ___34___,” he told her. “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have ___35___ to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to ___36___, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good ___37___ or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”
Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t ___38___. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next you go overseas.”
Denny did not say anything, but ___39___ abo ut it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild ___40___there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”
His wife was very ___41___, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went off to ___42___ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her ___43___. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.
Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and ___44___ it at his wife and the lion.
Then he shouted, “___45___, woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”
( )31. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible
( )32. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth
( )33. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked
( )34. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck
( )35. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability
( )36. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay
( ) 37. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party
( )38. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain
( )39. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought
( )40. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people
( )41. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed
( )42. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot
( )43. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering
( )44. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed
( )45. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead
?、? 閱讀理解 (30分)
A
Chris and Jessica live in Miami，F(xiàn)lorida. They are packing(收拾行李)now. They're going away for a three –weeks’ vacation tomorrow. They're going to rent(租)a house near a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.
Chris is a carpenter(木匠)and he works hard. He often works ten hours a day，and he makes good money. He helps to build and repair houses. He likes his job and Miami.
Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses. Her job and her family keep her busy. She gets little time to read and relax during the year.
Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country. Chris loves fishing. He is going to rent a boat an d he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.
Jessica doesn't like fishing，but she's an excellen t swimmer. She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation. After that，she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours. She especially likes to read novels.
Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!
根據(jù)菜單中的內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。(每小題1分，共5分)
( )46.Chris and Jessica are packing because ________
A.they will take a vacation
B.they'll rent another boat to live in
C.they are going fishing
D.they are selling their house
( )47.Chris is a ________.
A.fisherman B.writer C.teacher D.carpenter
( )48.Jessica will swim ________during the vacation.
A.once a week B.every afternoon
C.twice a day D.every morning
( )49.Jessica will read novels ________.
A.before swimming B.before lunch
C.after swimming D.after supper
( )50.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Chris will buy a boat to go fishing.
B.It takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.[
C.Jessica has little time to read and relax during the year.
D.Chris makes good money.
B
Jane Woodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years，Woodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa，studying chimpanzees.
As a young child，Jane Woodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.
When Ja ne was 23，she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college，she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.
One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.
On July 16，1960，she began her exploration(探索).At first，the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing，they got used to her being around.
Every day，Jane would follow the chimpanzees，taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals，you will understand what they are “saying”.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案(每小題1分，共5分)
51.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Jane Woodall’s college life
B.Jane Woodall’s family
C.Jane Woodall，a famous scientist
D.Jane Woodall and Louis Leakey
52.What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?
a.Jane went to Africa.
b.Jane started her exploration.
c.Jane worked with Louis Leakey.
d.Jane was born in the countryside.
e.Jane followed chimpanzees.
A.d¬a¬e¬b¬c B.b¬a¬c¬d¬e C.a¬d¬c¬b¬e D.d¬a¬c¬b¬e
53.Louis Leakey chose Jane Woodall as a volunteer to ________.
A.plant trees B.raise horses
C.study chimpanzees D.do experiments
54.Jane ________ the chimpanzees' behavior to help others understand them.
A.wrote down B.took pictures of
C.made videos of D.drew pictures about
55.From the passage we can infer(推斷) that________.
A.mother chimpanzees raise their children
B.people can communicate with animals
C.animals don't get excited
D.chimpanzees make tools
C
Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet, clean place.
One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in this quiet place?”
The old man said, “Yes, I do.”
Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?”
The old man answered, “Well, everybody here knows each other. People often come to see me, and I often go to see them. And there are lots of children here.”
Mr. Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?”
The old man thought for a minute and said, “Well, the same thing.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。(每小題1分，共5分)
( )56. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson went to another co untry for their summer vacation.
( )57. The country was a quiet, clean place.
( )58. One day an old man was sitting in front of his house with a lot of children.
( )59. People knew each other in the country and they often visite d each other.
( )60. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson enjoyed the country because there were a lot of children there.
D
61.________ When you need help with your study, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They are always helpful.
62.________ For families with children, an important problem to parents is how to get the children away from the television and make them do their homework.
63.________ Even if you could buy the whole world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, health, love or knowledge.
64.________ The Lost World is an exciting American film. People especially teens, may like it. And the actor in the film is also cool and handsome.
65.________ In some science fiction novels, the earth may be covered by water and people might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in the future
以上是五位同學(xué)在演講比賽中所談及的內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀，然后為每個(gè)人找到一個(gè)與之相匹配的演講題目。 (每小題1分，共5分)
A. Money Isn’t Everything
B. American films – The Lost World
C. Find the Best Study tools
D. The Earth in the Future
E. Parents’ Headache
E
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes. One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice. “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life,” says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei’s dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his paren ts went on encouraging(鼓勵(lì)) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(觀眾) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。(每小題2分，共10分)
66. What can Liu Wei play the piano with?
______________________________________________________________________
67. How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
______________________________________________________________________
68. Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off?
______________________________________________________________________
69. What did Liu Wei decide to do after his arms were cut off?
______________________________________________________________________
70. How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?
______________________________________________________________________
?、? 書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
A)
史密斯一家將要去 月潭山莊(Yuetan Village)度過(guò)他們的周末時(shí)光。在那里，他們都能做些什么呢?請(qǐng)完成對(duì)于Yuetan Village的介紹。(每空一詞)(共5分)
The Smiths ___71___ going to take a relaxing vacation in Yuetan Village.
They can take a ___72___ in the mountains in the morning. At noon, they can have their meals in a villager’s yard. That will be interesting! In the afternoon, they can go ___73___ by the river. If they pay ___74___ the fish they caught, they can take them back home. Finally, they can have a campfire(篝火) party in the open air at night. Children will sing and ___75___ around the campfire.
That will be a pleasant trip! Everybody can’t wait.
B)
每個(gè)人都有自己的夢(mèng)想。有人想成為科學(xué)家，有的想成為醫(yī)生……你的理想是什么?請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示，寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的短文。(15分)
提示：1. What do you want to be?
2. Why do you want to be a/an ……?
3. How are you going to d o that?
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題答案
?、?根據(jù)句意及首字母在橫線處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整、語(yǔ)法正確。(5分)
1. somewhere 2. Although 3. necessary 4. umbrella 5. same
?、? 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)
6. health 7. decision 8. yourselves 9. successful 10. beginning
?、? 單項(xiàng)選擇。(共15小題，每題1分。共15分)
11—15 BABDA 16—20 CBADA 21—25 DADAD
Ⅳ.交際運(yùn)用(每空2分，共10分)
26. Good morning
27. (I went to)Xiamen
28. Great/It was great
29. How long did you stay there
30. Do you like the food there
?、? 完形填空。(15分)
31—35 DADCB 36—40 ABDDC 41--45 ADCBC
?、? 閱讀理解。(30分)
46—50 ADBCA
51—55 CDCAB
56--60 FTFTF
61--65 BCDEA
66. His toes. / He can play the piano with his toes.
67. 10. / Ten. / He was 10 / ten (years old).
68. Yes, he was. / Yes.
69. He decided to work hard without arms to live an excellent life. / To work hard without arms to live an excellent life
70. They/ The audience felt deeply moved and very excited.
Ⅶ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
71.are 72. walk 73. fishing 74. for 75.dance
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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題及答案
