出國(guó)推薦信應(yīng)注意的問題
出國(guó)推薦信應(yīng)注意的問題
推薦信是以第三人稱對(duì)申請(qǐng)人的一個(gè)客觀評(píng)價(jià), 最重要的一點(diǎn)就是要真實(shí)可信,讀者能從推薦信中得到他所需要的信息。那么些出國(guó)推薦信我們應(yīng)該注意哪些問題呢?下面由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你提供的出國(guó)推薦信注意事項(xiàng),希望大家喜歡。
出國(guó)推薦信注意事項(xiàng)(一)
一、客觀真實(shí)。不可否認(rèn),無論是國(guó)內(nèi)還是國(guó)外,推薦信多少都有過譽(yù)之處,但決不能胡吹一通,畢竟申請(qǐng)人是去進(jìn)一步深造學(xué)習(xí)的,倘若已經(jīng)“非常完美”又何必負(fù)笈海外呢!
二、真實(shí)事例。通過真實(shí)事例表現(xiàn)出來的申請(qǐng)人的品質(zhì)和能力才最為可信,更有說服力。無論是推薦信還是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,我們?cè)谠u(píng)估一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,要切忌空洞,滿篇華麗的言辭固然漂亮,但沒有認(rèn)可真實(shí)可靠的事例支撐的話,依然是沒有參考價(jià)值的。
三、注意書寫的角度和口吻。由于推薦信是通過第三人對(duì)申請(qǐng)人的評(píng)價(jià),所以申請(qǐng)人在撰寫的時(shí)候要注意表達(dá)方式和角度。轉(zhuǎn)換思維方式,盡量以教授或其他推薦人的口吻和角度來書寫。
四、要避免語法、拼寫等明顯的低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤。
五、要注意推薦信之間的搭配。美國(guó)大學(xué)基本上需要申請(qǐng)人提交三封推薦信。這是因?yàn)?,美?guó)學(xué)校所看重的申請(qǐng)人的能力不只是一個(gè)方面,不會(huì)僅僅因?yàn)閷W(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力強(qiáng),或?qū)嵺`動(dòng)手能力強(qiáng)就簡(jiǎn)單的決定錄取。它們所要看到的是申請(qǐng)人的綜合學(xué)術(shù)和非學(xué)術(shù)形象。所以,推薦信在書寫上要注意從多方面展示申請(qǐng)人的品質(zhì)和能力,避免重復(fù)。推薦信之間要搭配好,從不同方面反映申請(qǐng)人的品質(zhì)能力。通過推薦信,能讓錄取委員會(huì)全面認(rèn)識(shí)你。
出國(guó)推薦信注意事項(xiàng)(二)
1.選擇推薦人
推薦信是了解申請(qǐng)人的重要依據(jù),在研究生課程中尤其如此。申請(qǐng)人可以選擇現(xiàn)在或以前的老師、教授或雇主。推薦人必須熟悉學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況,了解學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)目的是否明確,在學(xué)術(shù)上是否有前途,以及學(xué)生的適應(yīng)能力、創(chuàng)造能力、品行和特長(zhǎng)。
書寫推薦信的最理想人選是一封由系主任寫, 一封由專業(yè)課教授寫, 一封由自己的導(dǎo)師寫。不過,對(duì)方若無規(guī)定,則除了自己的親屬之外,任何人皆可為推薦人。推薦人一般應(yīng)具備高級(jí)技術(shù)職稱,如教授、副教授、研究員、副研究員等。如果推薦人曾經(jīng)在該校講過學(xué),那么這樣的推薦人寫的推薦信就具有很強(qiáng)的效力了。
2. 推薦信的內(nèi)容
推薦信一般應(yīng)包括下列內(nèi)容:
(1)被推薦人的基本情況介紹。側(cè)重于個(gè)人的畢業(yè)時(shí)間、學(xué)校、所獲學(xué)位以及個(gè)人的專業(yè)經(jīng)歷。
(2)推薦人對(duì)被推薦人的基本評(píng)價(jià)。側(cè)重于被推薦人的專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)、個(gè)性、特點(diǎn)、工作態(tài)度和在學(xué)術(shù)上的前途估計(jì)。若是推薦研究生,推薦人還需進(jìn)一步說明其深造學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)和當(dāng)前所具備的研究能力。顯然,恰如其分地評(píng)價(jià)被推薦人的基礎(chǔ)、能力和前途,比言過其實(shí)地贊譽(yù)更令人信服,更具有實(shí)際意義。
(3)推薦人可以著重介紹被推薦人曾經(jīng)獲得的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)、發(fā)表過的論文、參加過的重要學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議,以及曾在學(xué)生組織或?qū)W術(shù)團(tuán)體中的任職等來支持自己的評(píng)價(jià)。
(4)推薦人還必須清楚地表明被推薦人留學(xué)的身份是研究生還是訪問學(xué)者,專業(yè)領(lǐng)域和研究方向是什么。
(5)如果大學(xué)提供了現(xiàn)成的推薦表格,則必須按這類表格認(rèn)真逐項(xiàng)填寫。推薦表格中一般有學(xué)生綜合評(píng)估項(xiàng),即要求推薦人說明該生在其所教的學(xué)生中應(yīng)列為前5% 、10% 或25% 等。這種評(píng)估是指教授的個(gè)人評(píng)價(jià),可以稍高一點(diǎn)。另外,推薦表格上常有許多難以填寫的項(xiàng)目,遇到這種情形可填"I don' t know" ,亦不致對(duì)該生的評(píng)價(jià)有什么嚴(yán)重的影響。
(6)推薦信結(jié)尾必須有推薦人的親筆簽名,最好直接由推薦人寄給學(xué)校招生辦官員或申請(qǐng)就讀學(xué)校的系主任。如果由被推薦人寄送,可將推薦信裝人信封內(nèi)封好后由推薦人在信封口處親筆簽名以示保密。信封正面注明"Letter of Recommendation" ,表明這是一封推薦信。
出國(guó)推薦信范文
recommendation letter
to whom it may concern,
as the director of the department of computer sciences of wuhan university of technology, which is one of the most prestigious engineering universities in china, i deem it a pleasure to recommend mr. nathan wang, one of the outstanding students in our department for admission and assistantship you're your graduate program.
since his enrollment into our department with remarkable entrance scores, wang has embodied the fine character of strong inquisition and industriousness in learning, which has gained him significant academic success during his college years. i am aware of his distinctive academic performance as reflected in his transcripts. he maintains a very high gpa that places him in the top 5% out of 150 through the past 3 years, winning scholarships of the department almost every year. in the college english speech contest organized by the teaching committee of hubei province, he excelled most of other contestants, winning the first prize in the region-wide preliminary contest, and the third prize in the final of the provincial level, being the sole participant representing our university.
i have also discovered him to be perseverant and enthusiastic in studies and extracurricular activities. during the military life experiencing period, a compulsory training program for all chinese college freshmen upon their immediate entrance, he was granted the title of excellent trainee thanks to his painstaking training efforts, though the training was extraordinarily rigorous and demanding. in the past college years, he has enthusiastically taken part in many students' societies, such as computer society, road to american english and literature garden, etc, which has both seen his versatility and organizing ability by serving in quite a few positions.
speaking of his organizing ability, i have to mention two well-known events under his active involvement and organization. one is the college computer festival of hubei province and the other is the science and culture week of our school. in the first one, he was one of the chief representatives from our department to undertake this provincial level activity. his enthusiastic involvements in liaison, coordination and the contestants' performance evaluation had won him the honorable title of active organizing participant specially granted by our department for this important occasion. in the second one of science and culture week, organized in our school in 1999, he was a chief organizer. and it was so successful that it attracted more than one thousand students to participate, who were all satisfied with this event for the opportunity of a better understanding of the past and future of science in china.
as the director, i am deeply impressed and moved by his capability of organizing and his sense of involvement, which have been explicitly demonstrated through all his participation in these activities
a bright young man, with blazing intelligence, energy, and determination, mr. wang deserves my first-rate recommendation. thus, i would unqualifiedly recommend him for admission into the ph. d. program at your university and i will appreciate your sincere assistance to his admission.
sincerely yours