春節(jié)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗的英語介紹
中國的春節(jié)習(xí)俗有非常的多,來自全國各地的城市以及各大少數(shù)民族。很多春節(jié)習(xí)俗的英文是什么你知道呢嗎?下面是小編為大家精心推薦春節(jié)習(xí)俗的英語介紹,希望能夠?qū)δ兴鶐椭?/p>
春節(jié)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗的英語介紹
Chinese Spring Festival, also called Lunar New Year, has more than 4,000 years of history. Being one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is the grandest and the most important festival for Chinese people. It is also the time for the whole families to get together, which is similar with Christmas Day to the westerners. Originating during the Shang Dynasty (about 17th - 11th century BC), Spring Festival, which celebrates family reunion, is full of rich and colorful activities, and hopes with the advent of spring and flowers blossoming. People from different regions and different ethnic groups celebrate it in their unique ways.
中國的春節(jié),也被稱為農(nóng)歷新年,迄今已有四千多年的歷史。對(duì)于中國人來說,這是規(guī)模最大,最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。就如同西方的圣誕節(jié)一樣,春節(jié)是一家團(tuán)聚的日子。春節(jié)起源于商朝(公元前11-17世紀(jì)),為了慶祝全家團(tuán)圓和表達(dá)對(duì)春暖花開的期盼,節(jié)日期間會(huì)準(zhǔn)備豐富多彩的活動(dòng)。不同地區(qū)和不同少數(shù)民族人們會(huì)用自己獨(dú)特的方式慶祝這一傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
Festival Time 節(jié)日時(shí)長
It comes on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar and lasts for almost half of a month. But in folk custom, this traditional holiday lasts from the 23rd day of the twelfth month to the 15th day of the first month (Lantern Festival) in the lunar calendar. Among these days, the New Year’s Eve and the first day of the New Year is the peak time. The exact days are different in every year according to the lunar calendar.
春節(jié)從農(nóng)歷新年第一天開始,幾乎要持續(xù)一整個(gè)月。但在民間傳統(tǒng)中,這一節(jié)日從臘月23日就開始了,直到正月十五(元宵節(jié))。在這些天里,除夕和春節(jié)第一天是最熱鬧的時(shí)候。根據(jù)農(nóng)歷,每年除夕和春節(jié)所在的公歷日期都有所不同。
Festival Time 節(jié)日時(shí)長
It comes on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar and lasts for almost half of a month. But in folk custom, this traditional holiday lasts from the 23rd day of the twelfth month to the 15th day of the first month (Lantern Festival) in the lunar calendar. Among these days, the New Year’s Eve and the first day of the New Year is the peak time. The exact days are different in every year according to the lunar calendar.
春節(jié)從農(nóng)歷新年第一天開始,幾乎要持續(xù)一整個(gè)月。但在民間傳統(tǒng)中,這一節(jié)日從臘月23日就開始了,直到正月十五(元宵節(jié))。在這些天里,除夕和春節(jié)第一天是最熱鬧的時(shí)候。根據(jù)農(nóng)歷,每年除夕和春節(jié)所在的公歷日期都有所不同。
Legends 春節(jié)傳說
There are many legends about Spring Festival in Chinese culture. In folk culture, it is also called “guonian” (meaning “passing a year”). It is said that the “nian” (year) was a strong monster which was fierce and cruel and ate one kind of animal including human being a day. Human beings were scared about it and had to hide on the evening when the “nian” came out. Later, people found that “nian” was very scared about the red color and fireworks. So after that, people use red color and fireworks or firecrackers to drive away “nian”. As a result, the custom of using red color and setting off fireworks remains.
中國文化中有很多關(guān)于春節(jié)的傳說。在傳統(tǒng)文化中,春節(jié)亦被稱為“過年”。傳說“年”是一種兇猛異常的怪物,每天都會(huì)吃一種動(dòng)物(包括人)。人們非常懼怕他,當(dāng)“年”夜間出來活動(dòng)時(shí),人們會(huì)找地方躲起來。后來,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)“年”非常害怕紅色和爆竹,于是,人們用紅色和鞭炮來驅(qū)趕“年”。久而久之,春節(jié)用大紅色和放鞭炮的習(xí)俗就保留了下來。
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