重陽(yáng)節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文版
農(nóng)歷九月初九是重陽(yáng)節(jié)，關(guān)于重陽(yáng)節(jié)英文介紹有很多，你知道重陽(yáng)節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文版嗎?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編精心整理了重陽(yáng)節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文版的相關(guān)資料，希望可以幫到你!
重陽(yáng)節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文版
Climbing Mountains
登高
People like to climb mountains on this festival, so Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival “.
The 9th lunar month, with clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a good time for sightseeing. So people, both ancient and present, love to go sightseeing this month.
陰歷9月這天，正值秋高氣爽，適合旅行觀光。所以，一到金秋九月，不論男女老少，都喜歡在此時(shí)旅行登高。
Apart from expelling bad luck and disasters, climbing mounting also indicates “climbing to a higher position”, and it is also an important reason why ancient people pay much attention about this custom. Another reason that climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the elderly is that is has a meaning of “climb to a longevous life”. Also for this reason people believe that climbing mountains can make people live a more longevous life.
登高可以驅(qū)除霉運(yùn)，還意指“晉升高位”。這也是古人為什么很重視這一傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。登高之所以受人重視，特別受老人重視，是因?yàn)槿藗冋J(rèn)為登高還意寓“登頂長(zhǎng)壽”。除此之外，人們還相信登山能使人健康長(zhǎng)壽。
It is really refreshing to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at this bright and clear time in autumn. Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already prevailing in the Tang Dynasty, and a lot of poems were devoted to this custom.
在九月登高既是件愜意放松的事，又是件可以欣賞到自然之美的幸事。重陽(yáng)節(jié)登高，在唐代就開(kāi)始盛行了，古時(shí)也有很多跟重陽(yáng)登高有關(guān)的詩(shī)歌：
Enjoying Chrysanthemum Flowers
賞菊花
Chrysanthemum originated in China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century B.C. Chrysanthemum blossom in the ninth lunar month have a beautiful name of “flower of longevity”.
菊花產(chǎn)自中國(guó)，最早記載始于公元前5世紀(jì)。菊花在陰歷九月盛開(kāi)，它有一個(gè)美稱“長(zhǎng)壽之花”
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower Wine
飲菊花酒
The chrysanthemum flower wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times，people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine, which would not be drunk until the same day next year. The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye, alleviation of headache, drop of hypertension, reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble, thus contributing to longevity. It is said that the drinkers of the chrysanthemum wine would be free from evil and have strong physique against cold weather.
菊花酒的釀造十分獨(dú)特。古時(shí)，人們?cè)诰旁戮湃詹烧迈r的菊花和菊花葉，然后把它們和谷粒一起釀制成酒。等到來(lái)年的同一時(shí)候再打開(kāi)品嘗。據(jù)說(shuō)，菊花酒具有清神明目，減肥降血壓，治療胃病的功效。因此，可以飲菊花酒可以使人長(zhǎng)壽。另外，飲菊花酒還有驅(qū)邪抗寒的效用。
Wearing Dogwood
插茱萸
The dogwood is a species of evergreen arbor; it is heavy-scented plant whose fruit is edible and stock and leaves can be medicinal materials. They can expel insects, get rid of the humidity, help digestion and cure inner heat. It puts out purple flowers in spring and bears, in autumn, purplish-brown fruit that is sour, puckery and mild in nature.
茱萸為長(zhǎng)青喬木。該植物具有濃香，它的果實(shí)可食用或干存。它的葉子可以用作藥材。茱萸具有驅(qū)蟲去濕，助消化去內(nèi)熱的功效。春季它開(kāi)紫色的花，然后開(kāi)始孕育果實(shí)。到了秋天，就結(jié)出了紫褐色，味酸，帶皺，質(zhì)感柔軟的果實(shí)。
重陽(yáng)節(jié)吃的水果
板栗
板栗雖然不屬于水果類型，但是吃板栗功效作用多，尤其適合重陽(yáng)節(jié)吃。10月份是栗子的上市季節(jié)。板栗又叫栗子，是一種補(bǔ)養(yǎng)治病的保健品。中醫(yī)學(xué)認(rèn)為，栗子性味甘溫，有養(yǎng)胃健脾、補(bǔ)腎壯腰、強(qiáng)筋活血、止血消腫等功效。板栗中所含的礦物質(zhì)很全面，有鉀、鎂、鐵、鋅、錳等，雖然達(dá)不到榛子、瓜子那么高的含量，但仍然比蘋果、梨等普通水果高得多，很適合高血壓患者食用。此外，栗子中所含的不飽和脂肪酸和維生素也非常豐富，能預(yù)防高血壓、冠心病、動(dòng)脈硬化、骨質(zhì)疏松等疾病，是抗衰老、延年益壽的滋補(bǔ)佳品。
栗子的用法很多，可用來(lái)加水熬湯食用，用于病后體虛、四肢酸軟;可用栗子煮粥加白糖食用，具有補(bǔ)腎氣、壯筋骨的功效;可每日早晚食用風(fēng)干栗子數(shù)顆，也可用鮮栗子煨熟食用，用于老人腎虛;跌打損傷、淤血腫痛時(shí)，可用生栗子肉碾成泥狀，涂于患處。須注意的是，栗子生食難于消化，熟食時(shí)易滯氣，故不可食用太多，且消化不良、溫?zé)嵘跽卟灰耸秤谩?/p>
無(wú)花果
無(wú)花果，又名天生子、文仙果、密果、奶漿果等，為?？浦参铩o(wú)花果既是鮮食果品又是一種中藥材。《本草綱目》載：“無(wú)花果味甘平，無(wú)毒，主開(kāi)胃、止泄痢、治五痔、咽喉痛”。
現(xiàn)代研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，無(wú)花果中含有補(bǔ)骨脂素、佛柑內(nèi)酯等活性成分及芳香物質(zhì)苯甲醛，可抑制癌細(xì)胞生成，可預(yù)防肝癌、胃癌的發(fā)生，延緩、抑制移植性肉瘤、自發(fā)性乳癌、淋巴肉瘤的發(fā)展或惡化，最終可致腫瘤壞死、退化。無(wú)花果含有的大量糖類、脂類、蛋白質(zhì)、纖維素、維生素、無(wú)機(jī)鹽和人體必需的氨基酸等營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分，能提高機(jī)體免疫功能。
各地重陽(yáng)節(jié)習(xí)俗
湖北省之釀酒
武昌縣于重陽(yáng)日釀酒，據(jù)說(shuō)此所釀之酒最為清洌，且久藏不壞。應(yīng)城縣重陽(yáng)節(jié)是還愿的日期，甚家皆于此日祭拜方社田祖之神。
安徽省之龍燭會(huì)
銅陵縣以九日重陽(yáng)為龍燭會(huì)，以迎山神。削竹馬為戲，據(jù)說(shuō)可以驅(qū)逐瘟疫。
南省之賞花會(huì)
開(kāi)封菊花花會(huì)始辦于1983年，每年金秋10月，開(kāi)封會(huì)舉行一次菊花花會(huì)。南陽(yáng)會(huì)在重陽(yáng)節(jié)之時(shí)舉行老人登山比賽，登頂后進(jìn)行喊山大賽，工作人員將借助分貝儀，根據(jù)選手的聲音大小決出比賽名次。清豐縣兒童于重陽(yáng)節(jié)放紙鳶為戲。
陜西省之吃菊糕
西鄉(xiāng)縣重陽(yáng)節(jié)，親友以菊花、菊糕相饋贈(zèng)。士子以詩(shī)酒相賞。據(jù)說(shuō)婦女此日以口采茱萸，可以治心疼。
山東省之吃辣蘿卜湯
昌邑北部人家于重陽(yáng)節(jié)吃辣蘿卜湯，有諺語(yǔ)道：“喝了蘿卜湯，全家不遭殃”。鄄城民間稱重陽(yáng)節(jié)為財(cái)神生日，家家烙焦餅祭財(cái)神。鄒平則在重陽(yáng)祭祀范仲淹，舊時(shí)，染坊及酒坊也在九月九日祭缸神。滕州出嫁不到三年的女兒，忌回娘家過(guò)節(jié)，有“回家過(guò)重陽(yáng)，死她婆婆娘”的說(shuō)法。
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