近年來(lái)的英語(yǔ)單選題日趨靈活化、實(shí)用化及復(fù)雜化。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語(yǔ)真題單選試題，僅供大家參考!

　　2017高考英語(yǔ)真題單選試題及參考答案

　　1. (09安徽28)

　　The play ______ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

　　A. produced B. being produced

　　C. to be produced D. having been produced

　　答案 C

　　2 (09北京24)

　　For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.

　　A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow

　　答案 A

　　3. (09北京27)

　　The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service

　　A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated

　　答案 D

　　4. (09北京28)

　　All of them try to use the power of the workstation ______ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present

　　答案 D

　　5. (09北京34)

　　______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

　　A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten

　　答案 A

　　6. (09福建32)

　　______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

　　A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)the manager，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與句子主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且其表示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞set out之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去分詞，選B。

　　7. (09福建34)

　　In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，______ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

　　A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)，其后有賓語(yǔ)，故與邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞，選A。

　　8.(09湖南23)

　　When he ______ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.

　　A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)的用法。句意為：當(dāng)他要打開(kāi)門(mén)的時(shí)候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鑰匙不見(jiàn)了。動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

　　9.(09湖南25)

　　At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ______ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.

　　A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering

　　C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查分詞的用法。句意為：29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個(gè)工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關(guān)于他的未來(lái)。現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾a worker，and 為并列連詞，連接相同的成份。

　　10. (09湖南29)

　　Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it ______.

　　A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在人們有時(shí)把他們的廢物分開(kāi)，以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而且是被動(dòng)的。故選D。

　　11. (09湖南31)

　　Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

　　A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited

　　答案C

　　12. (09江西22)

　　______ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.

　　A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如果把句子補(bǔ)充完整就不難看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主語(yǔ)they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語(yǔ)一致可省略從句主語(yǔ)的原則，連詞if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……

　　13. (09江西34)

　　The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.

　　A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾new laws ,相當(dāng)于which forces ……...

　　14 (09海南30)

　　The children all turned ______ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

　　A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at

　　答案 B

　　解析 句意為：當(dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室，所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭去看她。turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助”的意思。

　　15. (09海南35)

　　Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ______ ?

　　A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take

　　答案 C

　　解析 考查with +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問(wèn)題,是人們最滿意的決定? take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)

　　16. (09山東22)

　　We are invited to a party _______ in our club next Friday.

　　A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，由next month可知時(shí)間是在將來(lái)，party是被舉行，故選A。

　　17. (09陜西12)

　　I still remember ______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.

　　A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做remember的賓語(yǔ)，而remember后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，也可用動(dòng)詞不定式，表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，根據(jù)后文的saw可知此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，且與邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用v-ing的被動(dòng)式，選D。

　　18. (09上海31)

　　A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board.

　　A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill

　　答案B

　　19. (09上海33)

　　With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

　　A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected

　　答案 C

　　20. (09上海35)

　　Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.

　　A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold

　　答案 C

　　21. (09上海39)

　　David threatened ______ his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.

　　A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported

　　答案C

　　22. (09四川4)

　　Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

　　A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多種形式做表語(yǔ)，在該題中可以把seated視為一個(gè)形容詞，所以正確答案為A。

　　23. (09四川2)

　　He told us whether ______ a picnic was still under discussion

　　A. to have B. having C. have D. had

　　答案 B.

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ), He told us 后省略了賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。

　　24 (09四川10)

　　______ many times, he finally understood it.

　　A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。tell與主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系，所以用having been done來(lái)表示被動(dòng)和完成。

　　25. (09天津4)

　　______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.

　　A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete

　　答案 D

　　26. (09天津9)

　　_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.

　　A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging

　　C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged

　　答案 C

　　27.(09浙江3)

　　_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

　　A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired

　　答案B

　　28.(09浙江7)

　　There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

　　A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating

　　答案B

　　29. (09重慶25)

　　Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.

　　A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared

　　答案 D

　　30. (09重慶29)

　　With the world changing fast, we have something new ______ with all by ourselves every day.

　　A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing

　　答案C

　　31. (09全國(guó)Ⅱ16)

　　They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.

　　A. being run B. run C. to run D. running

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Ving，這兒構(gòu)成(keep sth. doing。

　　32. (09江蘇26)

　　Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,______ reduce unemployment pressures.

　　A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped

　　答案C

　　33. (09江蘇32)

　　Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.

　　A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended

　　答案C