2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解及答案
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2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解及答案一
Blondin was a very famous acrobat(雜技師) in the 19th century. He used to walk on a tight--rope across the Niagara Falls(瀑布). On September 8th, 1860, a crowd of about 300,000 people gathered at Niagara to watch Blondin carry a man across! Three men had offered to go with him, but they falled to appear, so Blondin asked his manager, Mr. Colcord, to climb on his back, Colcord agreed to go this so as not to disappoint the crowd, but he was terrified. The crossing was very difficult because Colcord was heavier than Blondin thought. After he had gone a short way, Blondin had to stop in order to rest. He asked Colcord to get down. At first Colcord refused, but at last he had to. He clung to (緊緊握住) Blondin’s leg and the rope in order not to fall, Blondin had to stop six times during the crossing so as to rest. Sometimes the rope swung(蕩,擺動(dòng)) as much as 40 feet! At last both men crossed safely. The crowd sighed with relief(松一口氣) and so did poor Mr. Colcord.
1. How did Blondin walk across Niagara Falls on September 8th , 1860?
A. On a tight—rope with his manager on his back.
B. On a tight—rope by himself.
C. On a tight—rope with three men on his back.
D. On a tight—rope with one of his helpers on his back.
2. Why do you think the three men did not appear?
A. They couldn’t walk on tight-rope. B. They did not dare to take the risk.
C. They were ill. D. They had met with an accident.
3. Mr. Colcord agreed to act with Blondin because he .
A. was brave
B. was Blondin’s true friend
C. did not want to disappoint the 300,000 people
D. was Blondin’s manager
4. Blondin stopped six times during the crossing .
A. in order to help Colcord
B. in order to get his strength back
C. because Colcord clung to his leg and the rope
D. because Colcord was heavier than him
5. Blondin’s nationality was .
A. American B. Canadian
C. Englishman D. not mentioned in the passage
索道是一個(gè)非常著名的雜技演員(雜技師)在第十九世紀(jì)。他走在一條緊——在尼亞加拉大瀑布繩(瀑布)。1860年9月8日,一群大約300000人聚集在尼亞加拉看索道把對(duì)面的男子!三人提出和他一起去,但他們只是出現(xiàn),因此布朗丁問(wèn)他的經(jīng)理,克爾科特先生,爬上他的背,克爾科特同意這樣不失望的人群,但他嚇壞了。交叉非常困難,因?yàn)榭藸柨铺乇炔祭识☆A(yù)料的重。當(dāng)他走過(guò)一段路,索道不得不停止為了休息。他問(wèn)克爾科特下來(lái)。起初,克爾克特拒絕,但最后他不得不。他緊緊地抓住(緊緊握住)索道的腿和繩子,為了不落下,索道已經(jīng)停止了六次穿越,休息。有時(shí)繩子甩(蕩,擺動(dòng))多達(dá)40英尺!最后兩人安全地跨越。人們松了一口氣(松一口氣)這樣可憐的克爾科特。
2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解及答案二
One day last November, Tom Baker stopped out of his house into the morning light and headed across the rice fields toward the bank of the Rapti River. Tom, a 32-year-old school teacher in the farming village of Madanpur, was going for his morning bath.
As he approached(走近) the river, the head of a tiger(老虎) suddenly appeared over the edge of the river bank. Before he could turn to run, the tiger was upon him. It jumped on his shoulder and threw him to the ground, its huge jaws attacked his head in a killing bite.
Peter Smith was also on his way to the river and saw the attack. He screamed. The tiger lifted its head and roared(吼叫) at him. Peter ran.
From the window of his house John Brown heard the tiger roar and ran out to see it attacking a man. He screamed, too, and all the villagers ran out shouting as the tiger dropped its victim(犧牲品) and ran off. When the villagers reached the river bank, Tom was already dead.
For the villagers, the horror of the incident intensified(加劇) by the tales of man-eating tigers that has once run around in the countryside, killing hundreds.
1. How many people saw the tiger before it was driven off?
A One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons. D. Four persons.
2. What was the victim’s professional job?
A. A hunter. B. A teacher. C. A farmer. D. A manager.
3. The reason why the tiger attacked the man was .
A. it was hungry B. it was angry
C. it was frightened by the man D. not mentioned in the passage
4. When did the attack take place?
A. Early in the morning B. At noon
C. Late in the afternoon D. At five before dark
5. According to the passage, the underlined word screamed in the third paragraph
probably means ____.
A. gave a sharp cry because of fear. B. shouted out for help.
C. made some loud noise. D. cried out in pain.
morning light and headed across the rice fields toward the bank of the Rapti River. Tom, a 32-year-old school teacher in the farming village of Madanpur, was going for his morning bath.
去年十一月的一天,湯姆貝克停止了他的房子在晨光中,穿過(guò)水稻領(lǐng)域在拉布蒂河。湯姆,32年在農(nóng)村madanpur老教師,去他的晨浴。
As he approached(走近) the river, the head of a tiger(老虎) suddenly appeared over the edge of the river bank. Before he could turn to run, the tiger was upon him. It jumped on his shoulder and threw him to the ground, its huge jaws attacked his head in a killing bite.
當(dāng)他走近(走近)河,老虎的頭(老虎)突然出現(xiàn)在河岸邊。在他轉(zhuǎn)身想跑,老虎在他身上。它跳上他的肩膀,把他摔倒在地,在咬殺其巨大的爪攻擊他的頭。
Peter Smith was also on his way to the river and saw the attack. He screamed. The tiger lifted its head and roared(吼叫) at him. Peter ran.
彼得史密斯也在他去河邊看到攻擊。他尖叫。老虎抬起頭,咆哮(吼叫)在他。彼得跑。
From the window of his house John Brown heard the tiger roar and ran out to see it attacking a man. He screamed, too, and all the villagers ran out shouting as the tiger dropped its victim(犧牲品) and ran off. When the villagers reached the river bank, Tom was already dead.
從他家約翰布朗聽到老虎的咆哮,跑出去看它攻擊一個(gè)人的窗口。他尖叫著,太,和所有的村民都跑出來(lái)喊老虎把受害者(犧牲品)跑了。當(dāng)村民們到了河邊,湯姆已經(jīng)死了。
For the villagers, the horror of the incident intensified(加劇) by the tales of man-eating tigers that has once run around in the countryside, killing hundreds.
為村民,事件的恐怖加劇(加劇)的吃人的老虎,曾經(jīng)奔波在農(nóng)村的故事,造成數(shù)百人死亡。
2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解及答案三
I’m a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder(寄宿生) with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.
The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底層) which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening, they often ask me to look after their children.
Judy’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺愛) Judy’s children. They often sent the children presents.
Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didn’t surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldn’t think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadn’t yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them. “Naturally I’m worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.” She smiled sadly and added. “To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. We’ll wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.”
That was six months ago. During this time I’ve heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now she’s still living alone and I’m still living in the basement room.
1. What is the relationship between the speaker and the Carsons?
A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson.
B. He is a close friend of the Carsons.
C. He is a student of Judy Carson.
D. He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons’ house.
2. Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daughter?
A. Because Mr. Morris was dead.
B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.
C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.
D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move.
B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.
C. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.
D. The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.
4. Why didn’t Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughter’s family?
A. Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.
B. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law.
C. Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.
D. Because she did not want to leave her own house.
5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. My Landlady. B. The Boarder.
C. Family Relationships is Canada. D. Nursing Homes and the Aged.
I’m a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder(寄宿生) with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.
我是一個(gè)中國(guó)人在加拿大學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生。我是一個(gè)房客(寄宿生)與上超過(guò)一年半。
The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底層) which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening, they often ask me to look after their children.
卡森家族住在自己的房子,有四間臥室,包括地下室一個(gè)(底層)我生活的。朱迪做所有的工作在家里和安得烈負(fù)責(zé)在花園里工作。當(dāng)他們?nèi)ニ麄兊耐砩?,他們?jīng)常叫我照顧他們的孩子。
Judy’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺愛) Judy’s children. They often sent the children presents.
朱迪的父母,莫里斯先生和夫人,住在另一個(gè)城市。朱迪是他們惟一的孩子,他們自然溺愛(溺愛)朱迪的孩子。他們經(jīng)常送孩子禮物。
Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didn’t surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldn’t think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadn’t yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them. “Naturally I’m worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.” She smiled sadly and added. “To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. We’ll wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.”
去年四月,莫里斯先生死了?,F(xiàn)在,莫里斯太太很孤單,我希望朱迪想要她和他們住在一起。一天,瑪格麗特告訴我奶奶要和他們住在一起,她的爸爸媽媽會(huì)要回我的房間。這個(gè)消息并不吃驚,我和朱迪和接下來(lái)的一天我去問(wèn)她。我說(shuō)我不想生活在他們的地下室里的任何更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間如果是莫里斯太太需要。朱迪似乎驚訝。然后她告訴我沒有真正地我走了,因?yàn)樗麄冞€沒有做出任何決定關(guān)于她母親來(lái)和他們住在一起。“我自然很擔(dān)心我媽媽。她身體一直不好。”她悲傷地笑了笑說(shuō)。“老實(shí)說(shuō),安得烈和我的母親沒有得到很好。我們等待一下,看看會(huì)發(fā)生什么。也許媽媽會(huì)好自己的生活,也許他們會(huì)改變他們的想法。”
That was six months ago. During this time I’ve heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now she’s still living alone and I’m still living in the basement room.
這是六個(gè)月前。在這段時(shí)間我聽說(shuō)莫里斯太太有兩個(gè)疾病,她的健康每況愈下。護(hù)理之家是一次提到但莫里斯太太拒絕去那里。所以到現(xiàn)在她仍然獨(dú)自生活,我仍然生活在地下室。