2017年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)高考試卷答案
天道酬勤!豐碩的果實(shí)永遠(yuǎn)屬于那些堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈自強(qiáng)不息的辛勤耕耘者。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)高考試卷，僅供大家參考!
2017年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)高考試卷
第I卷(選擇題 共100分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?
A. Using the stairs. B. Leaving the building. C. Taking the lift.
2. What is the woman looking for?
A. A police station. B. A library. C. A supermarket.
3. How old is the woman?
A. 25 B. 15 C. 10.
4. What did the woman probably do last night?
A. She visited the man. B. She stayed in. C. She saw a movie.
5. Who is the patient?
A. The woman. B. The woman’s mother C. The woman’s daughter
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. Whose birthday was it yesterday?
A. Mary's. B. Mary's sister's C. Jane's.
7. Why does Mary look tired?
A. She stayed up preparing a paper.
B. She had the party for a whole night
C. She was too nervous to sleep last night.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. When should the man have arrived at the office?
A. At 8:20. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:50
9. How did the man go to work last time it snowed?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
10. What will the weather be like according to the weatherman?
A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Snowy.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Job interviewer and interviewee. B. Boss and clerk. C. Traveling sometimes.
12. What does the job mean for the woman?
A. Doing extra work every day. B. Working at all weekends. C. Traveling sometimes.
13. On which day will the woman start?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. Where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?
A. On TV. B. In a newspaper. C. On a post.
15. Which brand of bike is the latest model?
A. The Aderson. B. The Curzon. C. The Instant.
16. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Wait until further notice. B. Look at the bikes in person. C. Pay 60 dollars for the Curzon.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Where is the speaker making the announcement?
A. On a ship. B. In a hotel. C. In a gym.
18. How long will this voyage last?
A. All day long. B. Two weeks. C. Not mentioned.
19. What is the best part of the restaurants?
A. They are open 24 hours a day. B. They offer all kinds of food. C. They provide live music shows.
20. Where can one do sports?
A. On the top floor. B. On the bottom floor. C. On the second floor.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Theme Parks on the Gold Coast
Gold Coast theme parks come in all shapes and sizes and whether you like roller coasters or patting furry animals，you’re sure to find something.
Dream world
It is home to the greatest number of traditional theme park rides on the coast with all the kid friendly rides, roller coasters, water slides, bumper cars and more gravity defying than you could want. If there’s the most perfect theme park you’re after, Dreamworld is the one for you.
Contact Information:
Phone: +61755881111
Address: Dreamworld Parkway Coomera Queensland 4209
Movie World
Movie World is the only movie-related theme park in Australia. With one of the best roller coasters on the coast and a good handful of movies related to rides, you’ll experience a fun-filled adventure with some famous scenes in the films of Hollywood.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0755738485
Address: Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Queensland 4210
Sea World
With an obvious emphasis on creatures that live in the water. Sea World has a fantastic range of fish, sharks, dolphins, seals, polar bears, and other animals on display in realistically natural environments. Many of the animals will also entertain you in some water shows. It may be the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0755882222
Address: Sea World Drive, Main Beach, Cold Coast, Queensland 4217
Wet ‘n’ Wild
With nothing but amazing water slides, swimming pools and “dive in movies”，Wet ‘n’ Wild is one of the greatest water parks in Australia, if not the world. In winter everything is heated, so you won’t get cold, and on a hot Gold Coast summer day, you’ll have a hard time finding a better place. Each year the team at Wet ‘n’ Wild come up with new and exciting rides to thrill and chill you.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0755561660
Address: Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Gold Coast, Queensland 4210
21. Which of the following about Movie World is TRUE?
A. It is the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.
B. It has lots of traditional theme park rides on the coast.
C. It has many amazing water slides and “dive in movies”.
D. It can help visitors know mom movies related to rides.
22. If you want to watch water show of animals, you should dial .
A. 0755561660 B. 0755882222 C. 0755738485 D. +61755881111
23. If you don’t want to get cold in winter, you can go to .
A. Dreamworld B. Movie World C. Wet ‘n’ Wild D. Sea World
B
I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her how she was doing.
The woman looked down, shook her head and said,“Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, l don't know how I’m going to get through the holidays.”
Then she gave the cashier food stamps (食品券).
My heart ached. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to pay for her groceries, ask for her husband’s resume?
As I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought could help her. It wasn't a handful of cash or an offer of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life better.
My heart pounded (狂跳) as I approached the woman.
“Excuse me,” I said, my voice trembling a bit, “I couldn’t help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you’re going through a really hard time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”
I handed her the small card from my purse.
When the woman read the card’s only two words, she began to cry. And through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this means to me.”
I was a little startled by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of reaction I might receive. All I could think to say was, “Oh my. Would it be OK to give you a hug?”
After we embraced, I walked back to my car-and began to cry too.
The words on the card?
“You Matter.”
A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a warm glow spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first three paragraphs?
A. The woman and her family were having a tough lime.
B. The cashier helped the woman by giving her some food for free.
C. The woman’s family mainly depends on her son.
D. The author wondered why the cashier was familiar with the woman.
25. The woman cried when she got the card, probably because .
A. it could solve her present problem B. she could use it to buy food
C. it greatly encouraged her D. it could land her husband a job
26. The underlined word “startled”in Paragraph 10 probably means .
A. interested B. grateful C. ashamed D. astonished
27. From the article, we can tell that the author is .
A. a knowledgeable person B. a kind-hearted person
C. a horrible person D. a confident person
C
For many adolescents, “screen time” is almost a full-time job that could to obesity, diabetes and other health issues, a Canadian researcher says.
Adolescents now spend an average of six hours a day in front of some type of screen, whether it’s a television or computer screen or one of the many portable devices now popular with young people, studies done by Dr. Ian Michael Janssen show. “They spend more hours daily in front of a screen than they do in a classroom in a given year,” said Janssen, a researcher at Queen’s University in Kingston, Canada. The result is a rise in obesity rates among adolescents. Unfortunately, fixing the problem isn’t as easy as simply cutting down screen time, Janssen cautions. “Decreasing screen time will not automatically increase physical activity levels,” said Janssen, Some active kids also spend a lot of time in front of television and computer screens, and some kids who have low screen times also have low levels of physical activity, he points out.
As well, screen time is not necessarily bad, Janssen said. “The tricky part is that children today need to be using computers,” he said. Computers are required for schoolwork, and technological skills are important for future job prospects. The quality of screen time matters too, along with the quantity---consider the negative health messages found in food advertising during children’s shows, he said. Ideally, children should aim for no more than two hours of recreational screen time a day.
Janssen’s real worry about the rise in childhood obesity rates is not that there are now rare cases of type 2 diabetes in kids, where once there were none, hut the health problems these children are likely to face in the future as adults, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol and cardiovascular disease.
28. Which one doesn’t belong to “screen time” according to the passage?
A. Watching TV. B. Surfing the Internet.
C. Seeing a film on an MP4. D. Making a telephone call.
29. In Janssen’s opinion, kids had better to keep healthy.
A. lose weight. B. decrease screen time
C. take physical activities D. go on a diet
30. What’s the researcher’s attitude towards “screen time of adolescents" ?
A. Concerned. B. Passive. C. Positive. D. Frightened,
31. We can learn from the passage that .
A. many of the people having full-time jobs suffer from obesity and diabetes.
B. decreasing screen time can’t really solve the problem
C. children today most use computers to finish their school work
D. a new type of obesity in kids becomes Janssen’s real worry
D
A 2 billion year old Martian (火星的)rock appeals to have at our time been full of water from the surface of the Red Planet.
“Here we have a piece of Mars that I can hold in my hands. That’s really exciting,” Carl Agee, director of the Institute of Meteoritics at the University of New Mexico, told the Associated Press.
Agee led a team of scientists who published their report on the newly discovered meteorite (隕石)，nicknamed Black Beauly, The rock is estimated to have contained 6,000 parts per million water? and scientists believe it likely interacted with water at a time when most of the planet’s surface was believed to have been arid.
The baseball-size rock was discovered in the Sahara, and scientists say it contains more evidence of water than any of the other known Martian rock samples.
“It’s fairly fresh. It hasn’t been subjected to a whole lot of weathering (風(fēng)化作用)，” University of Alberta meteorite expert Chris Herd told the AP.
Billions of years ago an eruption on the surface of Mars, likely caused by a volcano or planet collision, sent the rock into space, where it eventually made the journey to Earth, Agee and his team said the sample is “strikingly similar to the volcanic rocks examined by the NASA rovers Spirit and Opportunity on the Martian surface.”
Over the years, scientists have collected more than 60 Martian rock samples, with most being discovered in the Sahara and Antarctica. The new sample is much older than most of the other specimens, which are about 600 million years old or younger. The oldest known sample is an estimated 4.5 billion years old.
32. The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.
A. Mara B. the Red Planet C. Black Beauty D. the report
33. Where was the meteorite found?
A. In I he Sahara. B. In Antarctica. C. In Mars. D. In America.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Black Beauty has the size of a baseball.
B. Blank Beauty contains the most evidence of water among the known Martian rock samples.
C. An eruption on the surface of Mars sent the rock into Earth directly.
D. Black Beauty is not the oldest known sample.
35. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a personal diary. B. In a science report.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a geography textbook.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Use phones respectfully
You probably spend more time with your smart phone than any other possession. You lake it everywhere-to school, to meals, and even to the bathroom. 36 But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending others around us. Here are some tips for smart phone usage. Take a look.
Use “do not disturb” instead of “vibrate (振動(dòng))”
Loud vibrations in your pants are disturbing. People can hear your phone vibrate, depending on how severely it vibrates. 37
Tell others what you’re doing
Sometimes，you will be in a situation in which you need to use your smart phone. 38 If you don’t, people will think that you’re either interacting with someone else or just getting bored.
39
Respect privacy as text and e-mall senders by not letting what they type appear on the home screen of your•phone when you receive a new message. While you’re at it, use a password to make sure the information you share with others stays between you.
Ask permission to swipe (滑動(dòng))
When someone hands you their phone to look at a photo, this doesn’t mean you can swipe through. all of their photo albums. 40
A. You should use your smart phone secretly.
B. It is difficult to ignore and distracts people from whatever they are doing.
C. Of course, a smart phone is a great way to keep in touch and share life events.
D. They probably want you to see the one photo they hand to you, not every photo they have taken.
E. Just tell people what you’re doing and why you’re doing it.
F. So it’s thrilling to look through all their photos.
G. Don’t use the text preview feature on your home screen.
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs White, although I don’t remember much about what we learned in her class. My mother once told me that we used to 41 a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many 42 . But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes 43 a “Good”，which would make my heart soar (高漲)with 44 , But it worried my mother, so one day when she met Mrs White, she asked her why she never 45 the wrong spellings of words.
Mrs White replied,“The children are just beginning to get 46 about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to 47 that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won’t…”Maybe she didn’t say it 48 like that. It was long ago. But I did grow up learning to use words with loving 49 like that.
I 50 now and think Mrs Whites was a rather 51 teacher. She encouraged the joy, 52 and excitement of expression-however faultily-like that. I used to 53 “beautiful” a lot. Never could I quite remember that the “e”went 54 the “a”. 55 my teacher in high school very much. 56 eventually the e’s and a’s settled into their 57 places. I am glad I didn’t 58 on them though. “Pretty” is 59 to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes. And thanks to Mrs White, I had no 60 about writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because life isn’t Pretty. It’s Beautiful.
41. A. listen B. speak C. write D. read
42. A. marks B. stars C. words D. mistakes
43. A. even B. naturally C. especially D. particularly
44. A, happiness B. sadness C. discouragement D. disappointment
45. A. found B. corrected C. ignored D. remembered
46. A. worried B. excited C. anxious D. nervous
47. A. keep B. create C. stop D. make
48. A. really B. carefully C. totally D. exactly
49. A. fear B. confidence C. pride D. content
50. A. look forward B. look after C. look back D. look for
51. A. extraordinary B. strict C. hardworking D. careless
52. A. delight B. wonder C. relief D. satisfaction
53. A, mistake B. misuse C. misunderstand D. misspell
54. A, behind B. after C. before D. below
55. A. annoyed B. pleased C. frightened D. confused
56. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
57. A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad
58. A. stand B. keep C. wait D. rely
59. A. funnier B. harder C. nicer D. easier
60. A. interests B. hope C. worries D. sadness
第II卷(非選擇題，共50分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。
During my childhood, my father always encouraged me to work hard to reach my goals in life. Each day he would find something to keep me 61 (occupy), but he never let me forget to have fun and enjoy being young.
One day my father and I 62 (work) in the garage when he said, “Courtney, I want 63 (tell) you a secret. This is just between you and me, and you cannot tell it even to your mother.” I got very excited, 64 (think) what he would possibly tell me，“I’m never going to grow up,” he said. He went on to explain that being an adult wasn’t all that great. he said it was true that people could get more 65 (free) and more independence after they grew up, but at the same time, they had to take more responsibility, more commitment, and more challenges.
66 (actual) my father wanted me to live my life to the 67 (full). He believed no matter 68 a person’s age was, he or she should set some time aside 69 fun.
Until today, I still keep my father’s secret. Both my father and I have become mature throughout life, but neither of 70 has ever lost our child-like heart.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞;
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
When you go to Beijing, you’d better taking the CRH train, which had become popular in China nowadays. Having lots of different lines, so the CRH train allows you to travel wherever want to. CRH trains are comfort and run at a speed of 350km per hour. They are always on time but can guarantee the safety of passengers. It’s easy to get tickets through much channels, such as by telephone, through the Internet and the self-service ticket machine. Besides, price of tickets are reasonable. It offers first-class services with passengers and I am sure you will have the good journey.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是楊洋，是一名來(lái)自云南昆明的髙中學(xué)生。上周去雅安碧峰峽動(dòng)物園參觀大熊貓基地，認(rèn)識(shí)了大熊貓“安安”和它的母親“雅雅”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動(dòng)物園工作人員焦嬌寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.對(duì)“安安”和“雅雅”的印象;(至少二點(diǎn))
2.感謝工作人員對(duì)“安安”和“雅雅”的辛勤付出并索取“安安”和“雅雅”照片。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
2017年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)高考試卷參考答案
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共100分)
第一部分 聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
第二部分 閱讀理解
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分;滿分30分)
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29.C 30. A
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
第二節(jié) 補(bǔ)全短文(共5小題，每小題2分;滿分10分)
36. C 37. B 38. E 39. G 40. D
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分;滿分30分)
41 .C 42 .D 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C
第II卷(非選擇題，共50分)
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. occupied 62. were working 63. to tell 64. thinking 65. freedom
66. Actually 67. fullest 68. what 69. for 70. us
第四部分 寫作
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分，共10分)
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
一、One Possible Version
Dear Jiao Jiao,
I,a high school student,come from Kunming of Yunnan. Last week, my friend and I paid a visit to the Bi Fengxia Zoo of Yaan, where we were deeply impressed with pandas Anan and her mother Yaya.
As we can see, Yaya is a caring and responsible mother, who cares about Anan in many aspects. As for Anan, she is very cute and she walks in a funny way which makes every visitor laugh all the time.
Now here, I’d like to give my thanks to all of you who have contributed so much to their healthy growth.
Last but not least, would you please send me a picture of Anan and Yaya if convenient? Thanks a lot.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Yang Yang
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2017年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)高考試卷答案
