2017年英語高考試卷二
鯉魚一躍便成龍，大鵬展翅震長空。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年英語高考試卷二，僅供大家參考!
2017年英語高考試卷二
第I卷 (選擇題 滿分100分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Why does the man feel awful?
A. He can’t find his keys. B. He’s not good at studies C. He missed many lessons.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a park. B. At a theater. C. In a parking lot.
3. What happened to Tim?
A. He knocked someone down.
B. He was hit by a motorbike.
C. He was seriously ill.
4. How many cups did the woman buy online?
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30
5. What are the speakers supposed to do?
A. Watch a performance. B. Visit a museum. C. Buy some books.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
7. How long does the man give the woman?
A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 10 minutes.
請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Who was the winner in last night’s game?
A. Toronto Raptors. B. Denver Nuggets. C. Utah Jazz.
9. When should the speakers hand in their English homework?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
請聽第8段材料回答第10至12題。
10. Where is the woman going this summer?
A. New York. B. Boston. C. Chicago.
11. What does the woman think the man wants to be?
A. A storyteller B. An actor. C. A stage director.
12. Which of the following is the woman’s opinion?
A. One needs a gift to study creative writing.
B. Music school is a waste of time.
C. Hard work pays off.
請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. How long has the man been working in the zoo?
A. For 25 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 15 years.
14. How does the man describe his work?
A. Hard. B. Well-paid. C. Interesting.
15. When does the zoo close in winter?
A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
16. What does the man do in the zoo?
A. He clears out cages.
B. He feeds the animals.
C. He does the management work.
請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. How much time on average does a retired person spend on leisure activities per day?
A. Less than five hours. B. About six hours. C. Over seven hours.
18. According to the talk, what activity do retired people like to do besides reading and resting?
A. Watching TV. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Chatting with friends.
19. What do retired people spend the most time on?
A. Physical exercise. B. Leisure activities. C. Sleep.
20. Which of the following is one reason that retired people still work?
A. They want to earn more money.
B. They enjoy the fun during work.
C. They want to make more friends.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
It won’t be wrong to say that the hotel industry is one of the most competitive fields, and to survive in the hotel business, restaurateurs (餐館老板) need to have certain unique strategies. To be more specific, to excel(突出)in the business, hotel owners need to follow a few things like, keeping a few secrets from customers, telling them half the truth, and at times even lying and pretending about certain things.
Calories in a dish
In the first place, the calorie count of a particular dish is seldom mentioned on the menu, and when it’s mentioned, most times it is inaccurate. Also, the waiters are not a llowed to say anything about the calories in a dish and they either lie about it or just say, “All the information about it is available online.”
Extra sugar in your kids’ meals
You may wonder why your kid wants to go to the same restaurant every time, where he once had a particular pizza. Many restaurants often apply the trick of adding extra sugar to the kids’ meals so that they love it more and insist on going to the same place again and again.
“Homemade” salad is actually ready-made
Salads often labeled as “homemade” on the menu are not homemade. Some restaurants purchase salad dressings(沙拉醬) in large quantities and then add a few ingredients like fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc., and serve them as the homemade salad.
A last tip before you go, make sure that you never ask your waiter for recommendation s from the menu. Waiters will never criticize anything that they serve, and in fact, may often do the opposite. At times, they may even recommend dishes that are expensive, or dishes that are not selling well.
These are some of the things that waiters will not share with you when you go to a restaurant. While most of these should not matter, you should never go to a restaurant that does not take cleanliness and hygiene(衛(wèi)生) strictly.
21. According to the passage, the calorie count of a dish on the menu_________.
A. is not correct B. is the exact fact
C. is healthy for customers D. can also be found online
22. How do restaurants make ready-made salads look like homemade salads?
A. They make them look clean. B. They add fresh salad dressings.
C. They make salad dressings delicious. D. They add fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc.
23. If a waiter recommends a dish to you, ________.
A. you can accept it gladly B. it means you will get a discount
C. you should think about it carefully D. it means the dish isn’t selling well
24. The author writes the passage mainly to __________.
A. tell us how to choose the right restaurants
B. show us some of the secrets of restaurants
C. advise us to eat less in restaurants
D. tell us how restaurants survive
C
Madrid has ordered nearly half of the private cars off the roads on Thursday to deal with the worsening air pollution, a first in Spain.
The restriction (限令) will operate between 6.30 a.m. and 9 p.m. every day. The city government said in a statement: “Vehicles with even-number registration plates (偶數(shù)牌照)will be allowed to drive around on even-number days and the rest cars on the rest days.”
The measure works when levels of harmful NO2 in the atmosphere go above 200 microgrammes in every 1 in at least two measuring stations for two days running, and if the air is unlikely to clear soon.
On Thursday, the city environment officer Ines Sabanes said the restriction would not be carried out as pollution levels had dropped by the required amount. Other measures, including a ban on street parking for non-local vehicles and reduced speed limits, will continue. There are exceptions to the restriction, such as for hybrid (混合動(dòng)力的) cars, those carrying three people or more or used by disabled people. Buses, taxis and emergency vehicles are not encompassed, either. “It’s not about traffic restrictions but about the important issue of public health,” deputy mayor Marta Higueras said. “Lots of people suffer from breathing problems and are very affected by pollution.”
With 3.2 million people and 1.8 million cars, Madrid often suffers from bad pollution. The move to ban half of the cars is Level Three on a series of four measures to prevent pollution. Level Four bans taxis from the city, except those that are hybrid cars.
The previous measures carried out by the city hall draw criticism from the Popular Party(PP) which ruled Madrid for nearly a quarter of a century and governs at the national level. The PP spokesman in Madrid’s local parliament said officials should do more to encourage people to avoid using their cars rather than punish them. The previous measures were carried out by former PP leader Ana Botella just before municipal elections (市政府選舉) in Many 2015.
29. According to the statement of the city government, __ _______.
A. the restriction only works by day
B. the restriction only works on private cars
C. every restricted car is restricted nearly half a month in a whole month
D. Vehicles are restricted depending on the first number of registration plates
30. According to the passage, vehicles driven from other cities will not be ______.
A. allowed to drive on Madrid’s streets
B. included in the new restrictions at all
C. restricted if pollution levels drop
D. allowed to park on Madrid’s streets
31. What does the underlined word “encompassed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Punished. B. Encouraged. C. Accepted. D. Included.
32. If the air pollution in Madrid becomes worse, _______.
A. the government will punish more people
B. more cars will be kept out of the roads
C. new traffic restrictions will be carried out
D. more hybrid cars will appear on the road
D
Seamounts are mountains, usually volcanoes, which rise up from the sea floor. Some of the volcanoes are extinct; some are sill active. But they are hard to find because they do not reach the surface of the water. Scientists say seamounts cover nearly 29 million square kilometers of this planet under the sea. Marine (海洋的) life gathers at seamounts because they carry nutrient-rich water upward from the sea floor.
In September, 2016, a group of scientists set out to explore Cook Seamount which rises almost 4,000 meters from the Pacific Ocean floor about 160 kilometers off the island of Hawaii. Humans have never seen it up close before.
Three people went in a submarine (潛水艇) down to over 900 meters below the ocean surface to the top of the seamount. As the blue waters became darker, underwater creatures that chemically create their own light began to swim past the submarine. The scientists found several kinds of deep sea corals(珊瑚蟲) on the seamount’s sides. These included a possible new species of coral they named “Purple Haze”.
Conservation International and the University of Hawaii worked together for the trip to Cook Seamount. Greg Stone, the lead scientist, said, “This three-day research is the start of an effort to survey seamounts throughout the Pacific Ocean over the next five years. And we hope to study a total of 50 seamounts.” He said humans have little knowledge about seamounts, but they are a “key part” of what drives the ocean. Stone said he wanted to find out what is living on the seamounts and how they support ocean life. From that, he says, we will understand ocean health, which relates directly to human health.”
M. Sanjayan is Executive Vice President of Conversation International. He said there were 10,000, maybe 100,000 seamounts across the world’s oceans and because most had not been explored, he expected they would see things new to science.
One of the other two seamounts studied on their trip was Lo’ihi, an active volcano, which has been studied over the past 30 years. The scientists saw an “old friend” on it—a shark they had seen there before. Scientists say volcanic activity of Lo’ ihi pushes the seamount upward. But do not look for it to break the surface of the water any time soon.
33. Why is it difficult to find seamounts?
A. Because there are too few seamounts.
B. Because they can’t be seen above the seas.
C. Because it’s dangerous to get close to seamounts.
D. Because many seamounts are not high.
34. According to Greg Stone, _______.
A. They will study 10 seamounts every year
B. Their survey aims at 50 seamounts around the world
C. They know little about how seanounts influence the ocean
D. They want to find out how ocean health relates to human health
35. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Undersea creatures and seamounts
B. New discoveries under the ocean
C. Scientist surveyed the creatures in the sea
D. Scientists explored seamounts
第三部分: 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41~60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
Everyone thought I was stupid when I was a child. I often failed to pass my exams at school 41 my sister was always the first in her class. They thought I had my head in the clouds(胡思亂想)for most of my 42 . It hurt me when I was called stupid and I felt I was totally 43 because I didn’t believe I was stupid. With time going by, however, what others regarded me was stuck with(纏著)me and I began to 44 myself.
This dark shadow kept 45 in the background of my subconscious(潛意識(shí))and it came forward 46 I met with failure. Not only that but some family members 47 me as the girl with her head in the clouds and were 48 to remind me of that whenever they could do. So I 49 my self-confidence and I really didn’t believe in myself.
50 I learned to pull myself out of that negative space at last. Several years later, when meeting the challenges of adult life, I was 51 and pleased to discover that perhaps I was not so stupid 52 . At that time with great 53 , I set out to kill this 54 belief or image of myself. In fact, I’ve 55 more than what I could dream of. Now I am the CEO of a large company and become a successful person. 56 says I am stupid any more.
The lack of 57 come from the two greatest enemies: doubt and fear. They set 58 to stop you from reaching your full potential and achieving your dreams. Unfortunately, there are no pills that help you 59 your doubt or fear. The main transformation in the mind, however, is your work. You need to be the 60 of your thoughts and develop your mind to be stronger so that you can challenge your own self-defeating beliefs.
41.A. thought B. while C. and D. so
42.A. life B. vacation C. career D. childhood
43.A. misunderstood B. fooled C. cheated D. convinced
44.A. value B. hate C. doubt D. believe
45.A. acting B. appearing C. rising D. hiding
46.A. before B. whenever C. unless D. then
47.A. took B. accepted C. saw D. described
48.A. delighted B. puzzled C. embarrassed D. unwilling
49.A. kept B. gained C. expressed D. lost
50.A. Generally B. Partly C. Luckily D. Fairly
51.A. surprised B. worried C. bored D. frightened
52.A. at once B. at last C. at large D. at all
53. A. interest B. effort C. influence D. expectation
54.A. reasonable B. fresh C. negative D. strange
55.A. abandoned B. achieved C. changed D. found
56.A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
57.A. ability B. courage C. knowledge D. confidence
58.A. plans B. difficulties C. goals D. programs
59.A. select B. control C. remove D. discover
60.A. master B. teacher C. fighter D. supporter
第II卷(非選擇題 滿分50分)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got 61.______(stick) on the road because of a flat tire(輪胎) .I attempted 62. ______(seek)help from the passing cars, but no one stopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man 63 ______(drive)an old dirty car came to my aid. To be honest, I was scared when he first approached me. Eying him up and down, I thought to myself, ‘There is a very good chance 64. ______ he may rob me, ”He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to ease my 65. ______(anxious)by introducing himself. His act of kindness made me feel ashamed to have questioned his intentions.66. ______was really considerate of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weather. Thus, after the spare tire was fitted, I asked 67. ______ much I owed him. I wanted to pay him back.68. ______(surprising), he did not take my offer but rather told me to pass the act of kindness forward and help more people 69. ______ need. As he said those words, I noticed him wearing a smile of contentment. Helping others seemed a very 70. ______(nature)thing to him. I witnessed the true beauty of human nature in him.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加 的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last night a strong wind as well as a heavily rain struck our area. News came that the trees in the park two kilometers away from our school was blown down. This afternoon, they set off the park to do some cleaning. The head of the park met us or gave us some advice on how to clear away the falling trees, branches and leaves. Some times later, we were working hard when it begins to rain. Because few of us had taken along umbrellas or raincoats, so we were all wet. A rain lasted about an hour and it was a pity that they had to stop our work.
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你的朋友李華已經(jīng)在美國留學(xué)三年， 現(xiàn)在正面臨著畢業(yè)后是留在美國還是回到中國的問題。請你用英語給他寫一封信，給出你的建議并寫清原因。
要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Li Hua,
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Wei
2017年英語高考試卷二參考答案
聽 力：1-5 ACBBA 6-10 ABCAC 11-15ACBAB 16-20 CCACB
閱讀理解：21-24ADCB 25-28CADD 29-32 CDDB 33-35 BCD
36-40 CGBFD
完形填空：41-45 BDACD 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ADBCB 56-60 ADBCA
語法填空：
61. stuck 62. to seek 63. driving 64. that 65. anxiety
66. It 67. how 68. Surprisingly 69. in 70. natural
短文改錯(cuò)：
作文：
Dear Li Hua,
I hear you are hesitating whether you will stay in America or go back to China after graduation. So I’d like to give you some advice.
I suggest you come back home after graduation. Firstly, it is not easy to make a life in the US, especially for a graduate, and you should work hard to live on well in a big developed country. Besides, if there is something bad that occurs to you all of a sudden, you have few family or friends to support you in a foreign country. What’s more, our country has been developing a lot and is in need of qualified people apparently. I believe you will have a bright future in China with what you learn in the US.
In a word, both our country and we welcome you to come back.
Yours,
Wang Wei
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