2017全國高考英語一卷試題及答案
十年寒窗，開出芬芳;十年磨劍，發(fā)奮未變;十年堅守，成功守候。十年的風雨兼程奮力追逐，讓夢想現(xiàn)實的時刻。祝高考順利，金榜題名。下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017全國高考英語一卷試題，僅供大家參考!
2017全國高考英語一卷試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié))
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
l.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A family. B.A weekend. C.A party.
2.What happened to the woman?
A.She felt upset.
B.She was sick.
C.She went to school late.
3.When are they probably talking?
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.An the evening.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At Ashley's home.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a bar.
5.Which beach will the two speakers go to tonight?
A.Santa Monica beach.
B.Malibu beach.
C.Golden beach.
第二節(jié)(共l5小題)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.How did the woman feel about the game?
A.Unexpected.
B.Enjoyable.
C.Tiresome.
7.What was the final score of the game?
A.89-101. B.98-110. C.101-98.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Boss and employee.
9.Why does the woman make a call?
A.To report a car accident.
B.To say goodbye.
C.To ask for leave.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What's the woman doing now?
A.Having a job interview.
B.Asking the way.
C.Helping a lost man.
11.How does the woman feel now?
A.Anxious. B.Frightened. C.Amazed.
12.How will the woman go to Number 250 on East 97th Street?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Where are the two speakers now most probably?
A.In their classroom.
B.An a music hall.
C.At a basketball court.
14.What did the man complain about?
A.He was brought to a children's basketball game.
B.He would have the children teach him basketball.
C.The woman said he was just a beginner at basketball.
15.What does the man think of the children?
A.He plays basketball better than them.
B.They play basketball better than him.
C.He plays basketball as well as the children.
16.Why does the man want to do sports?
A.To lose weight.
B.To become stronger.
C.To find more fun.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.What happened to the boy in the news?
A.He got trapped in a chimney.
B.He got caught stealing in a house.
C.He got lost in a faraway village.
18.Who rescued the boy?
A.The police.
B.Firefighters.
C.Doctors.
19.How was the boy when he was rescued?
A.He was very scared.
B.He got his legs broken.
C.He was in good condition.
20.What was still unknown to the police?
A.How long the boy got trapped.
B.Why the boy used the chimney.
C.Whether the boy lived at the home.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))
第一節(jié)(共15小題)
閱讀下列短文 ,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Teens Spring Events at San Francisco Public Library
GREAT TEEN BOOK SWAP
Sunday, March 19,2017-2:30 pm to 5:30 pm
FREE book! Just leave us a review.
Here's how it works: Every Thursday, the librarian will bring out several books and allow teens the chance to look through them for one that you'd like to keep. You will, in turn, swap us a review of the book by the end of the month.
For ages 12-18.
For more information ,contact Dorcas at doroas. wong@sfpl.org.
THE MIX BOOK CLUB!
Sunday, March 19,2017-4:00 pm to 5:00 pm
Teens aged 13-18 are welcome to The Mix at SFPL Book Club! We read a different book each month that you help choose. This month we're reading The Sun is Also A Star, by Nicola Yoon. New members and drop-ins are always welcome!
For more information, please e-mail catherine. cormier@ sfpl.org or call (415) 557-4404.
THE PORTRAIT OF A LADY BY HENRY JAMES
Sunday, March 19,2017-6:30 pm to 8:30 pm
Please join Chinatown's World Literature Book Club for an enjoyable discussion of The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James. This famous novel follows the young, free-spirited heiress, Isabel Archer, as she travels from New York to Europe.
CARTOONING & GRAPHIC NOVEL WORKSHOP
Saturday, March 25,2017-2:00 pm to 4:00 pm
Join teaching artist and cartoonist Aaron Southerland for a cartooning and graphic novel workshop. Students will learn to create their very own cartoon and comic characters through advanced drawing techniques.
This is a Reading, Writing & Poetry program from SFPL. We love reading/sharing/creating words.
21.What will teens have to do at GREAT TEEN BOOK SWAP?
A.Exchange a book of their own.
B.Look through some books they keep.
C.Share a review of the book they choose.
D.Contact Dorcas at dorcas. wong@sfpl.org.
22.What can we infer about THE MIX BOOK CLUB?
A.This event takes place 12 times a year.
B.Only those who book seats are welcome.
C.Writers read their books to participants.
D.Nicola Yoon, a writer, will help choose books.
23.What will happen at Chinatown's World Literature Book Club?
A.Drawing contests. B.Writing.
C.Character creating. D.Discussion.
24.What is mentioned in each event?
A.Teens' ages.
B.Names of the books to be read.
C.Book reviews.
D.Opening and closing hours.
B
Enjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater. These days, musicians are performing in private homes, at haircutting shops, at airports...even on ferry boats.
Musicians like house concerts. At music clubs ,they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol. People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.
Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon, Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials. Then, they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space. The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon, near the hair dryers and make-up table.
"This is our first show at a hair salon," Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told conc ertgoers at last week's performance. Frank said she and band members Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time "interacting" with the audience.
Concerts in people's homes, or small businesses such as O' Hair's, are becoming more popular, musicians say. "There is a more relaxed atmosphere," said Domenic Cicala, a musician who opened up his O'Hair Salon to concerts. "People really get to know the artists."
At house concerts, people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers. Often, the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.
"People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend," said Matt Hart, with Aubrey Zoli making up Local Strangers, a folk-rock group based in Seattle. At many such concerts, the musicians do not need microphones. Yet, every word of their songs can be heard.
25.Why do musicians like house concerts?
A.Because private homes are easier to get to.
B.Because people pay more attention to their music.
C.Because they can do other things while performing.
D.Because they don't have to bring their microphones.
26.What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?
A.The small performance space.
B.Her first show at a hair salon.
C.Their "interacting" with the audience.
D.The more relaxed atmosphere.
27.How many music groups are mentioned in the text?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
28.What may be the best title for the text?
A.Musicians struggle to make a living
B.People really get to know the artists
C.Musicians find new places to perf orm
D.Concertgoers won't go to music clubs
C
Charlotte Heffelmire was home in Vienna, Va., for Thanksgiving break from the Air Force Academy when she saw that her father had gotten stuck under the pickup truck he'd been working on.
"I was on my back, face up, and I was trying to get some brake lines when apparently the jack (千斤頂) slipped and fell down on me," her dad, Eric Heffelmire, told WUSA9. Gasoline spilled(溢出)and caught fire, and he knew he was in t rouble. "I thought they'd be pulling out a dead body later in the evening."
After his struggling for 10 minutes, his barefoot teenage daughter came running into the garage. "I felt the weight shift, and I said, ' You almost got it.' and then it was just UGHHHRRR, and suddenly I'm pulled out," Eric told NBC4.
Even Charlotte, 120 pounds and 5-foot-6, isn't sure where her power came from. "It was some crazy strength," she told WUSA9.
Realizing the burning truck could set her house on fire at any moment, Charlotte jumped into the truck and drove it out of the garage. "I didn't want the entire house to explode with the truck, so I started the truck, put it in four-wheel drive, and managed to drive it with three wheels," she said.
Then she went inside the house to grab her baby sister and got her grandmother out of the house too. "I just did what I had to do, so I don't feel like a big hero or anything," Charlotte said. Her local fire department, Fairfax County Fire and Rescue, felt differently, awarding her the Citizen Lifesaving Award.
29.What did Eric Heffelmire do after he got stuck under the truck?
A.He put out the fire.
B.He tried to get out.
C.He shouted for help.
D.He waited for his death.
30.Why was Charlotte awarded by the local fire department?
A.Because she remained low-key.
B.Because she was a lifesaving hero.
C.Because she did what they should do.
D.Because she had some crazy strength.
31.Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte?
A.Brave and powerful.
B.Determined and patient.
C.Energetic and outgoing.
D.Considerate and cautious.
D
You might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose, but admit it, you do it too. And while it might be the natural option when there isn't a box of tissues around, it can be bad for you. The main reasons people feel the need to pick their nose is to clear it of dried liquid, stop an itch (癢), or just because it feels good. Boogers(鼻屎) form when dried liquid and cilia, the tiny hairs that line the nostrils (鼻孔), trap the dust, dirt, and other things. When boogers build up in your nose, it can be uncomfortable, and sometimes just blowing into a tissue doesn't do the trick.
Otolaryngologist Erich P. Voigt, MD, told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils. That's not terribly damaging, but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body, it can cause a cold and flu. So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.
If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils, making you want to pick, consider damping the air at home, or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.
Children, who are most famous for having a finger up their nose, sometimes don't realize how much injury they're causing, and sometimes it can lead to nose bleeds.
So, next time you go to pick your nose, think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers, and maybe reach for a tissue instead. Even if you' re alone, and not waiting for the light to turn green, please, use a tissue.
32.Why do people pick their nose?
A.Because they want to disgust others.
B.Because they have the need to do it.
C.Because they have nothing else to do.
D.Because they don't have tissues around.
33.Which of the following can replace the underlined part "do the trick" in Paragraph 1?
A.act B.work C.play D.help
34.Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?
A.Stopping nose picking.
B.Using tissues regularly.
C.Taking a shower every day.
D.Keeping the air wet at home.
35.What should you do when you have to pick your nose?
A.Be careful not to cause bleeding.
B.Use a tissue instead of bare fingers.
C.Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.
D.Wash up your hands and clear your fingernails.
第二節(jié)(共5小題)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.
Steve Graham, a literacy professor at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, has been hearing about the death of handwriting for the past fifteen years. ____36____ He said, "If the results of a survey we have published this year are accurate, it is being taught by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three."
Ninety percent of teachers also say they are required to teach handwriting. ____37____
Professor Graham says one study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. ____38____ Others teach it for sixty to seventy minutes a day.
Many adults remember learning that way—by copying letters over and over again. ____39____ Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. ____40____
Teachers commonly report that about one-fourth of their students have poor handwriting. Som e people might think handwriting is not important anymore because of computers and voice recognition (辨認) programs.
A.After all, that is why we write.
B.Nowadays teachers pay more and more attention to their students' writing.
C.So is it still being taught?
D.But who cares if people know how to write well?
E.But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it.
F.Today's thinking is that short periods of practice are better.
G.He says some teachers teach handwriting for ten or fifteen minutes a day.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié))
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade. She wasn't my ____41____; she was the adviser to the safety patrol (巡邏) on which I ____42____. I loved being around her and ____43____ her sense of humor and kind personality. She was ____44____ a good listener.
At the end of the year, she ____45____ that she was moving to Florida, and I was very sad. We exchanged ____46____ and became pen pals. I could tell her ____47____, and she treated me ____48____ respect even though I was a teenager.
In Florida, Mrs. Freeman became a Realtor(房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀人), ____49____ she managed to find time to write letters. She wrote ____50____ stories and always took my concerns ____51____. She had given me a(n) ____52____ invitation to visit, and I missed her so much. When I ____53____ to take her up on the ____54____, she answered," Get your shoes on and your bags ____55____! You are welcome anytime!"
I spent three weeks with her in Miami. Her ____56____ of poetry, music, and creative writing ____57____ me to fallow these endeavors(努力). One day ____58____ hanging sheets on the clothesline, she ____59____ and said, "You know, the sky is fuel for the soul." I had never looked at the ____60____ before heating those words. Later that year, I received a call that Mrs. Freeman had died.
41.A.mother B.friend C.classmate D.teacher
42.A.served B.advised C.expected D.1ed
43.A.shared B.enjoyed C.imagined D found
44.A.such B.just C.still D.also
45.A.knew B.announced C.thought D.realized
46.A.addresses B.gifts C.views D.roles
47.A.anything B nothing C.everything D.something
48.A.in B.as C.with D.to
49.A.so B.but C.or D.for
50.A.amusing B.different C.emotional D.ordinary
51.A.immediately B.carefully C.seriously D.privately
52.A.urgent B.1ucky C.ambiguous D.open
53.A.decided B.hesitated C.wrote D.hurried
54.A.offer B.promise C.excuse D.message
55.A.bo ught B.found C.filled D.packed
56.A.10ve B.dream C.sense D.feeling
57.A.persuaded B.encouraged C.forced D.allowed
58.A.before B.once C.while D after
59.A looked over B.looked out C.looked up D looked down
60.A.clouds B.flowers C.people D.houses
第Ⅱ卷
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié))
第二節(jié) (共10小題)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One night four college kids ____61____ (stay) out late, partying and having a good time. They paid no mind ____62____ the test they had scheduled for the next day and didn't study. In the morning, they hatched a plan to get out of ____63____ (take) their test. They covered ____64____ (they)with grease(潤滑油) and dirt and went to the Dean's office ____65____ (nervous).Once there, they said they ____66____ (be) to a wedding the previous night and on the way back they got ____67____ fiat tire and had to push the car back to campus.
The Dean listened to their sad story and got lost in deep ____68____ (think).Then he offered them a retest three days later. They thanked him and accepted his offer.
____69____ the test day arrived, they went to the Dean. The Dean put them all in separate ____70____ (room) for the test. They were fine with this since they had all studied hard. Then they saw the test. It had 2 questions.
1)Your Name ________ (1 Point)
2) Which tire burst? ________ (99 Points)
Options—(a) Front Left (b) Front Right (c) Back Left (d) Back Right
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。愛英語吧首發(fā)
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The incident had happened on my way to a bookstore on the rainy Sunday afternoon. I was waiting for the green light when a girl about ten was knocked down by a passing car, that drove off quickly. A man immediately rushes to the girl to give him first aid. I joined in without hesitation. A young woman called 110 and the polices soon arrived at the scene. Fortunate she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver, I am proud of that I did.
第二節(jié) 書面表達
請你根據(jù)以下要點,以"My year of 2017"為話題寫一篇英語短文。
要點:1.你在2017年的夢想;
2.你如何實現(xiàn)你的夢想。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實信息。
______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
2017全國高考英語一卷試題參考答案
選擇題答案(1～60)
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13. 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.E 38.G 39.F 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.A
第三部分
第二節(jié)
61.stayed 62.to 63.taking 64.themselves 65.nervously
66.had been 67.a 68.thought 69.When 70.rooms
第四部分
第一節(jié)
1. 刪除had 2. on后的the改為a 3.girl后加of 4.that改為which 5.rushes改為rushed 6.him改為her 7. polices改為police 8. Fortunate改為Fortunately 9.Comparing改為Compared 10.that改為what
三、One possible version
2017 is a once-a-year chance to make a fresh start, to let go of failures, frustrations, and friction—and begin all over again.
In 2017, I wish to improve my relationship with my family and my friends. I'll spend more time talking with my family about my study to get them to know what I think about. I won't cover my ideas to make myself understood. In my free time, I'm going to help with some housework. I'll try my best to help my friends when they are in trouble. I'll do all I can to make myself a good friend.
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