2017山西高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
高考是風(fēng)吹草動(dòng)現(xiàn)牛羊，只要有才不慌張;高考是駕輕就熟來(lái)一趟，水到渠成河自淌。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017山西高考英語(yǔ)真題，僅供大家參考!
2017山西高考英語(yǔ)真題
第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a study room. C. In a bookstore.
2. Who is the woman?
A. A bus driver. B. A policewoman. C. A passenger.
3. What did the speakers do last weekend?
A. They played tennis. B. They went hiking. C. They studied at home.
4. How did the man get the tickets?
A. His boss gave them to him.
B. His uncle gave them to him.
C. He paid much money for them.
5. Why did the girl run into the man?
A. She was running too fast.
B. She was looking at her phone.
C. She was holding too many papers.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is the man trying to find out?
A. The address of a hotel.
B. The time the train leaves.
C. The time the dinner will be served.
7. Why does the woman think the man should see a doctor?
A. He is getting old. B. He is tired all the time. C. His eyes are getting weak.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What is the main reason for the speakers to move?
A. The man’s mother is sick.
B. Their apartment is being sold.
C. The rent is too much for them.
9. What does the man’s mother do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friends. B. Stay at home all the time. C. Go to exercise classes.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is the woman complaining about?
A. People taking pictures.
B. People being too noisy.
C. The number of the tourists at the beach.
11. What does the man say about iPhones?
A. They have great cameras.
B. IPads take better videos than them.
C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Turn off her phone. B. Tell the tourists to stop. C. Get pleasure at the beach.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. How many hotel rooms were needed for the man’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
14. How long did the man stay in Southern California?
A. One day. B. Three days. C. Five days.
15. What did the man like most?
A. The weather during his trip.
B. The water rides at Disneyland.
C. The places outside of Disneyland.
16. What will the man do next summer?
A. Travel around the mountains.
B. Take another trip to Disneyland.
C. Plan a family trip to somewhere else.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Why are hospitals using robots?
A. To save money. B. To please the nurses. C. To meet the patients’ request.
8. How big are the robots?
A. The size of a wall. B. The size of a person. C. The size of a nurse’s head.
19. Why are robots a little unpopular?
A. They cost more money than expected.
B. They can’t communicate with humans.
C. They don’t give the patients enough care.
20. How may the nurses feel about the robots?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Interested.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
In February, 25-year-old Hallam Chitty graduated from his modeling training course. Just hours later, he fell from 15 meters out of a tree and became a paraplegic (下身麻痹患者).Not one to give up, he is now Australia’s first wheelchair model.
At first, the young man immediately thought his modeling dream was over, but looking back now, he said he was lucky to even be alive. “I have my good days and my bad days dealing with what’ s happened，” he said.
Hallam spent two weeks in a complete bed rest. In early March, Hallam was moved to the Hampstead Recovery Centre where he broke the record for his quick recovery. He was out in just eight weeks—a huge improvement on the four to six months he was told it would take.
“I was crazy about getting myself into shape, moving and being able to do things for myself again，" he said. While he was recovering, Hallam was visited by Ute and Vivienne from Ute and Powell Models, which encouraged him to keep going.
“I honestly thought that my modeling dream was completely over, but they told me I could still sell my top half,” he said. On Monday, the 25-year-old worked his first photo shoot as Australia’s first wheelchair model with respected photographer Nectario Karolos Papazacharias.
Hallam said that though he was nervous at the beginning, he was proud of the final result. “Nectario gave me a lot of advice. He said ‘the wheelchair is a part of you now. Just be comfortable in it and play around in it—make it your own，' He gave me a lot of confidence.”
The support is something Hallam is excited to pass on to other people who are going through a similarly difficult situation. “If I could help someone else through what I’m doing, that would be very wonderful. Life doesn’t end because you’ve got an injury. It’s important to cheer up.”
21. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Hallam Chitty’s Quick Recovery
B. Hallam Chitty’s Pain and Suffering
C. An Australian’s Modeling Road
D. Australia’s First Wheelchair Model
22. From Paragraphs 3-6, we can learn that_.
A. Hallam tried hard to build a good shape
B. Hallam rested on bed for nearly six months
C. Hallam managed to make his wheelchair part of him
D. Hallam won the respect of his photographer Nectario
23. What message does Hallam Chitty mostly want to express in the last paragraph?
A. Never give in to difficulties. B. Cheer for a new start of life.
C. Always do wonderful things. D. Offer help to people in trouble.
B
Have you ever felt you were being watched? Some new technologies might make you feel that way. Digital billboards (電子屏幕)are able to recognize certain human characteristics (特征). They have cameras pointed at the people on the street, and software that tries to recognize people’s age and sex. Then a computer inside the billboard uses this information to make ads for the people who are looking at the billboard. For example, if a man passes a billboard showing an ad for women clothes, the computer can change the ad to something that is more likely to catch the man’s attention, such as a restaurant, or sporting shoes.
Although advertisers see this as a great chance to reach their customers, some people feel that this is an invasion of their privacy (隱私).However, advertisers say that the billboards will not be able to recognize their face or get any personal information about them.
In fact, this kind of “personal” advertising has already appeared on the Internet. Search engines like Google and Bing can follow what we search for, because each computer has an identity of its own. Companies then pay search engines to use this information in ads for products and services that we have searched for. So if you search for travel information, you may see ads for airlines and hotels. This kind of advertising has proven to work better than traditional advertising.
In today’s world, people see thousands of ads every day, but they don’t take much notice. Advertisers are trying to change that by personalizing the experience of seeing an ad. So pay attention the next time you see a billboardit would be talking to you.
24. A digital billboard can make “personal” advertising for people by_.
A. watching people’s faces B. getting some personal information
C. catching people’s attention D. recognizing certain human characteristics
25. Google, which is mentioned in the third paragraph,_.
A. has given each computer a separate identity to search websites
B. is an example of a search engine selling information to companies
C. has started to publish some personal advertisements on the Internet
D. is a high-tech tool carrying modem rather than traditional advertisements
26. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To advise people to stop and talk to digital billboards.
B. To remind people to choose some safe search engines.
C. To introduce personal advertising on digital billboards.
D. To show great concern about traditional advertisements.
C
My car was totaled in an April accident, leading my wife and me to be car-free. We rented a car for a few weeks, thinking that after our summer travels we’d buy a new car. Our attention focused on hybrids, electrics and other environmentally friendly choices, but slowly we came to realize that there was another choice.
We decided that we would try the car-free lifestyle. September without a car was pretty easy, with good weather encouraging us to walk or bike. Metro was just fine for getting to the District, and it freed us from thinking about where to park. Sometimes after a meeting in the District, we’d take Metro to College Park. Destinations (目的地)that were two to three miles from home became walkable, and we proudly hit our daily 10,000-step goals on our iPhone apps. Destinations that were four to six miles away became biking events.
The J4 Metro bus took us from the Bethesda Metro station to the University of Maryland. It was a 50-minute ride instead of a 25-to-30-minute drive, but we could chat, email or read. On the bus, we talked with a number of different people. As October and November came and went, we felt better and better about the car-free life.
Still, we weren’t totally car-free. Uber and a taxi became important parts of our lives, getting us to more faraway destinations.
Our choices of destinations also changed. We shopped within walking distance, and we ordered items online rather than driving to a mall. We favored friendships with neighbors and those who were willing to meet us at home for dinner. Sometimes we would ask our friends for a ride to the same party or poker game.
Being car-free meant we don’t need to listen to the morning traffic reports and changing gas prices. Even with the Uber, taxi and Zipcar bills, we saved money compared with owning a car. No more car insurance bills, parking lot charges or campus parking fees.
We were surprised with how much there was to learn to go car-free; different services, iPhone apps and Uber rules. We’re proud of what we have done, and talking about it brings about conversations about other environmentally friendly solutions and encourages other people to find possible solutions that work for them.
27. The underlined word “totaled” in Paragraph 1 probably means_.
A. destroyed B. swapped C. checked D. trapped
28. The car-free style has brought the writer changes except that he has_•
A. been used to living a car-free life
B. reduced the cost of transportation
C. been completely cut off from long distance travelling
D. begun to have more communication with people around
29. In Paragraph 5，the writer talks about the change of his destinations mainly by_.
A. telling stories B. giving examples
C. listing reasons D. making comparisons
30. The main idea of the passage is_.
A. how the writer lived a low-cost life
B. how the writer survived a car accident
C. how the writer learned to love a car-free life
D. how the writer found environmentally friendly solutions
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
High School Study Skills
Excited about starting high school? You should be! High school is one of the most fantastic experiences of your life! 31 This is the time when you begin to develop the skills that you will use in college and in the working world. As you go forward in these important years, you should change your study habits and skills.
Improve note-taking skills. To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks during junior school. 32 This means students must learn to take notes with careful attention一or the information will be lost! The key to take good notes is identifying the most important things to write down.
33 One skill that doesn’t get so much attention is the ability to really listen! In order to take good class notes, you need to listen carefully in class and mark each word that is repeated. Once you learn to become an active listener, you will be able to study much better.
Get ready for class discussions. As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might worth a good discussion. 34 When classroom discussions do arise, you should record important points on different opinions. This is the sort of thing that will pay off on your test.
Get more organized. In junior school you learned to use many folders, and you met different teaching styles. This continues in high school; you will have to become more organized and take on much more responsibility when it comes to keeping track of homework. 35
A. Learn how to listen better.
B. Be prepared to discuss further.
C. Think about what to note down.
D. Remember to increase your test prepare time.
E. In fact, high school sets the stage for college and adulthood.
F. It’s important to keep checklists to complete all of your tasks.
G. In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks.
第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黒。
A good friend of mine who used to take a train to work told me a story. Once getting off the train, he always 36 the short distance to his office building along with all the other people who hurried on their way.
Each morning, he passed an old man who was always at the same place with cup in hand hoping to get some 37 from those who passed by. For most people, this person was someone to be 38 as if they didn’t see him, a person who they didn’t want to be bothered with.
39 , my friend would always drop a dollar or two in his 40 on his way by as he said hello. The old man would 41 back, say good morning and remain at the station.
This went on for several years 42 the last day on his job before retirement (退休). My friend 43 for a few moments to tell the old man that he 44 no longer be passing by, because this was his last day on the job.
The man took his hand and shook it 45 . saying that he would miss my friend, because he was one of the few people out of thousands passing him who ever said hello.
The man also said that his warm words always 46 his day and helped him to continue on, although he was taken no notice of by thousands of others who 47 saw him.
We all have 48 in words. When you speak, you have more influence than you think. Your words may be the encouragement that someone badly needs. Take the 49 —sometimes it is only a matter of seconds! You may be 50 at the difference you will make in someone’s life.
36. A. walked B. paced C. cycled D. drove
37. A. pay B. fares C. change D. tips
38. A. attacked B. ignored C. warned D. doubted
39. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Therefore D. However
40. A. hat B. hand C. cup D. pocket
41. A. look B. smile C. shout D. turn
42. A. until B. after C. since D. during
43. A. bargained B. stopped C. begged D. debated
44. A. should B. might C. could D. would
45. A. patiently B. violently C. warmly D. worriedly
46. A. rewarded B. scheduled C. simplified D. brightened
47. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly
48. A. love B. will C. power D. devotion
49. A. life B. chance C. money D. time
50. A. amused B. frightened C. amazed D. shocked
第II卷
注意：將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) was a great political leader of South Africa. He once offered legal guidance to Elias, a poorly 51 、(educate) miner. That was a time 52 people had to get a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Elias did not have one and he was worried about _53 he could work there or not. Mandela told him how 54 (gather) correct papers, gave him some advice and 55 (final) helped him get a passbook. Elias was very grateful 56 what Mandela did and soon he joined the ANC Youth League organized by Mandela.
At that time, black people 57 (put) into a position where they had either to accept they were less important 58 fight the government. They first broke the law in a 59 (peace) way but when this was not allowed, Mandela called on them to fight for their equal 60 (right) violently. On April 27，1994, Nelson Mandela became the first black president of South Africa. This day is celebrated as Freedom Day in South Africa.
第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)尉浞g(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
61.聽(tīng)講座時(shí)，我更喜歡坐在第一排。(prefer)
62.從上學(xué)期起，我們教室里的電腦己被換成新電腦了。(replace)
63. Bob很可靠，以至每個(gè)人都信任他。(so... that..)
64.母親高興地聽(tīng)說(shuō)王薇現(xiàn)在在學(xué)校里與同學(xué)們相處得很好。(get along with)
65.我高度贊揚(yáng)那些在地震中與我們分享了食物和水的人們。(限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
第二節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
假如你是李華。你校將組織一次慈善義賣(charity bazaar)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給外教Margot 寫(xiě)一封email，告知她活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，并邀請(qǐng)她來(lái)參加。慈善義賣活動(dòng)包括以下內(nèi)容：
1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間：2017年1月20日。
2.活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：體育館3樓308室。
3.活動(dòng)目的：籌錢為家庭貧困學(xué)生購(gòu)買冬天的衣物。
4.可帶的義賣物品：書(shū)籍、舊物……
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Margot,
Yours,
Li Hua
2017山西高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
1-5 CAABB 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CABBA
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
21-25 DCDDB 26-30 CACBC
第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
31-35 EGABF
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
36-40 ACBDC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DACDC
第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(10個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
51. educated 52. when 53. whether 54. to gather 55. finally
56. for 57. were put 58. or 59. peaceful 60. rights
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 單句翻譯(5個(gè)小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
61. While/when I listen to/attend a lecture, I prefer to sit in/at the front /first row.
While/when listening to/attending a lecture, I prefer sitting in/at the front /first row.
62. (Ever) since last term, the computer/computers in our classroom/classrooms has/have been replaced (with/by a new one/new ones).
63. Bob is so reliable that everybody/everyone trusts/believes in him.
So reliable is Bob that evervbodv/evervone trusts/believes in him.
64. Mother is/was happy to hear (that) she is/was now getting along well with her classmates/schoolmates at school.
Mother happily heard (that) she was now getting along well with her classmates/schoolmate at school.
65.1 think/thought highly of those (people) who shared their food and water with us in the earthquake.
第二節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Margot,
I，m writing to invite you to come to our school charity bazaar.
In order to raise money to buy winter clothing for poor students, our school is planning to hold a charity bazaar on January 20th, 2017 in Room 308 of the school gymnasium. Varieties of goods like books, used objects and so on are welcome for the activity.
We would be very happy if you could join us. Please tell us if you would come or not. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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2017山西高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
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