高考英語試卷及解析版2017
不要自卑,你不比別人笨。不要自滿,別人不比你笨。祝高考順利!下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的高考英語試卷2017,僅供大家參考!
高考英語試卷2017
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一 節(jié) (共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the speakers give George?
A. A bike . B. A guitar. C. Some videos.
2. What will the man do?
A. Visit a doctor. B. Get some rest. C. Take some medicine.
3. What will the man probably do?
A. Buy a newspaper.
B. Put up an ad in the newspaper.
C. Go for an interview.
4. What has the woman left?
A. The tickets. B. The passports. C. The camera
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Matches. B. Hobbies. C. Soccer.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面五段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘 ;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題.
6. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?
A. At Jane’s home. B. In a bar. C. In a restaurant.
7. What will the man buy on his way home?
A. Apple pies. B. Wine. C. Roses.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. Why does the man frequently donate blood?
A. To show his bravery. B. To help the patients. C. To meet a pretty nurse.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She works in the blood station.
B. She has trouble donating blood
C. She has travelled to disaster areas.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題.
10. How are the two speakers talking?
A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. On the internet.
11. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Look for a new apartment.
B. Find a job to earn $ 200 a month.
C. Share an apartment with one or two roommates.
12. How much does the woman want to spend on rent?
A. Less than $ 200 a month.
B. Somewhere about $ 200 a month.
C. A little more than $ 200 a month.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題.
13. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Manager and employee. B. Salesman and customer. C. Husband and wife.
14. What does the woman want to do?
A. Sell the television.
B.Write a letter of complaint.
C.Change the television for a new one.
15. What did the woman do with the television?
A. She asked someone to repair it. B. She adjusted the channels. C. She turned it on.
16. Why is the woman surprised at last?
A. The man can’t adjust it.
B. It’s an old television.
C.The guarantee period is only two days.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題.
17. How many people are there in the hip-hop group?
A. 60. B. 16. C. 20.
18. where do these "hip-hop grannies" come from?
A. The countryside. B. A big city. C. A dancing school.
19. Why was it difficult for the "hip-hop grannies" at the beginning?
A. They are too old to walk.
B. They have no dancing experience.
C. They need the help of other people to walk.
20. What has happened to the "hip-hop grannies" since they began to do hip-hop ?
A. They haven’t done any farm work.
B. They have grown older and older.
C. They have become happier and healthier.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
[A]
Recently Lonely Planet makes up the ten Asian tourist attractions, Shanghai also in the list of magic area.
1. Hokkaido, Japan
Though known primarily to the outside world for its ski resorts and powdery snow, Hokkaido's year-round beauty might soon become a more familiar sight to foreign visitors. The new bullet-train service from Tokyo should help.
2. Shanghai, China
The enormous metropolis of Shanghai -- China's most populous city -- has an historic urban core which sits alongside its status as a contemporary, global financial hub.
3. Jeonju, South Korea
Hundreds of traditional Korean houses remain in central Jeonju's Hanok village.
4. Con Dao Islands, Vietnam
Once the site of the infamous Con Dao prison, Vietnam's isolated archipelago of 16 islands known as the Con Dao Islands is starting to become known for its scenery and fresh seafood.
5. Hong Kong, China
A junk boat set against the famous skyline might be the iconic shot of Hong Kong, but Lonely Planet picked the territory for its natural heritage miles away from Victoria Harbor.
6. Ipoh, Malaysia
Around 200 kilometers north of Kuala Lumpur, the former British colonial city is now a foodie destination, where local street food and boutique cafes abound.
What’s more, Taiwan is also included in this book. The footbridge which connects small, uninhabited Sanxiantai Island to Taitung is celebrated for its eight looping arches. This coastal county is in Lonely Planet's list of top destinations in Asia to visit in 2016.
21. If you want to see beautiful sightseeing by train, you’d better go to______.
A. Shanghai, China B. Hokkaido, Japan
C. Jeonju, South Korea D. Ipoh, Malaysia
22. Con Dao Islands were located ______ long time ago.
A. jail B. scenery C. ocean D. colonial city
23. We can infer that Lonely Planet is the largest_______ book publisher in the world.
A. science B. expedition and adventure
C. travel guide D. massive open course
24. There are _____ places in China in Lonely Planet's list of top destinations in Asia to visit in 2016.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
[B]
In the Middle Ages in Europe, theater was an important part of civic, economic and religious life. During this period after the fall of Roman civilization, many cities were destroyed. Southern and Western Europe, famous for its agriculture, became increasingly more agricultural. After several hundred years, many towns appeared again. The Roman Catholic Church took over religion, education and politics. What remained of theater was mostly on the Greek and Roman performing arts.
Theater was reborn as liturgical(禮拜式的)dramas. It was written in Latin and dealing with biblical(圣經(jīng))stories which would be performed by church members. Then there came local dramas spoken in common language not Latin. They were more wonderful one-act dramas taking place in town squares or other parts of the city. There were three types of local dramas. Mystery or cycle plays were short dramas based on biblical stories organized into historical cycles. Miracle plays dealt with the lives of the great. Morality(道德的)plays taught a lesson through characters standing for good or bad qualities. Secular plays in this period existed, but religious drama in the Middle Ages is mostly remembered today. As the Middle Ages ended, the number of religious theatres became small as the church weakened and more secular qualities won over religious theaters.
25. According to the passage, what does "secular plays"mean here?
A. Plays that deal with the lives of the great. B. Plays that taught a lesson.
C. Plays based on biblical stories.
D. Plays that are not connected with the church.
26. Why did religious theatres become less important as the Middle Ages came to an end?
A. People were not interested in them any longer.
B. The church was not as important as what it had been.
C. People liked new plays.
D. The stories of religious theatres were outdated.
27. According to the passage, why did religious theatres take over in the Middle Ages?
A. People preferred religious theatres to other ones.
B. There were no other types of theatres.
C. The church played an important part in people’s life.
D. The quality of religious theatres was better than that of other theatres.
28. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. European dramas B. Religious dramas
C. Religious theatres in the Middle Ages D. Secular dramas in the Middle Ages
[C]
Sleeping in is one of the best parts of the weekend. After a long, exhausting work week, sometimes all you want to do is sleep. On Friday night, you slide under the covers, smiling in anticipation. Now you can finally catch up on your sleep.
Except you can’t. When you open your eyes Saturday morning, it’s still early. If this were a weekday, you’d be up before your alarm. So what’s the deal?
We hate to break it to you, but you’ve pretty much done this t o yourself. Your bod y is very good at recognizing patterns and adjusting accordingly. If you’ve got a 9-to-5 job, you’re getting up early five days a week. This effectively sets your body clock to wake you at a certain time each day. You can shut off your alarm clock, but your body clock will just keep ticking.
There’s another reason that you probably don’t want to think about: You’re just not as young as you used to be. We need less sleep as we get older. Babies need between 16 and 20 hours. Teenagers should (but often don’t) get nine hours a night. Younger and middle-aged adults need eight. In general, the older you get, the harder it is to snooze the day away.
Even if you do manage to sleep in, you may never fully catch up on your sleep. If your body needs eight hours every night and you only get six or seven from Monday to Friday, you’d have to sleep an extra five to ten hours on Saturday to make it up. And experts say even that may not be enough.
The bottom line: Sleep when you can, and enjoy those extra weekend morning hours. Who doesn’t want a longer weekend?
29. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1?
A. You know that you will oversleep on Saturday morning.
B. You needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, so you will have a better sleep.
C. Since you don’t work on Saturday, you needn’t go to sleep as usual.
D. You know that even though you needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, you will wake as usual.
30. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. If you have a 9-to-5 job, you are likely to develop a flexible body clock.
B. Once you have set your body clock, it is not easy to change it.
C. The author will not break the pattern, but you will do it yourself.
D. If you adjust your body clock accordingly, you are healthy.
31. Which of the following is the reason why you can’t sleep in on weekends?
A. You are not willing to admit that you are old.
B. You need to relax on the weekend.
C. Your body clock still works on weekends.
D. You can never get enough sleep.
32. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Why can't I sleep in on weekends anymore?
B. Why can’t I catch up on my sleep?
C. How to turn off my body clock on Saturdays?
D. How to get more sleep on Saturday mornings?
[D]
Every Wednesday, I go to Cantata Adult Life Services,a local retirement community in Brookfield, Illinois, US, with my classmates to do community service.
After my very first visit to Cantata,my life changed forever. That may sound a bit dramatic, but volunteering with the elderly has changed my views on life.
Our visits last about an hour, and we bring 25¬30 students every time. We play board games and cards with the residents while we're there.
You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about “life back then”, but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually there. Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought possible.
Whether it was talking to 98¬year¬old “Hurricane Hilda” about her glory days as a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor, I was completely attracted by every single memory the residents wanted to share with me.
Even the residents who don't have amazing memories make the experience satisfying. I remember visiting Mrs. Robinson. She couldn't recall much about her past, but she told me she'd never forget how kind I was just to listen to her “rambling(漫談)”. It made me realize that it's the little things that make life worth living. That's something I won't forget anytime soon.
If there's one thing I've realized in my three years of visiting Cantata, it's that presence—just being there—means more than anything to many of the residents. And despite how busy our lives are, there's always time to make someone's day.
For me, it feels great to be a source of happiness, a smile on a bad day or a listening ear for old memories. And at the end of the day, that's all that matters.
It's easy to feel like you don't have anything in common with the elderly—especially when you're a teenager. But that's not true at all.
I hate to be overly clichéd(陳詞濫調的) here, but age really is just a number. As young adults, it's important for us to realize this sooner rather than later.We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often benefit from teenagers too.
33.What do the volunteers do according to the passage?
A.They share everything with the residents.
B.They play board games and cards with the residents.
C.They watch the residents play games.
D.They buy gifts for the residents.
34.According to the writer, what is the most important thing that volunteers can do for the elderly?
A.Playing with them.
B.Benefiting from them.
C.Helping them.
D.Being there with them.
35.What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
A.We don't have anything in common with the elderly.
B.Age is just a number.
C.It is important t o help the elderly.
D.Young adults and the elderly can benefit from each other.
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.
• Just admit (承認)it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 36 Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.
• 37 .In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also i t is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 38 .
• 39 .Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.
• 40 .What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.
A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.
B. Don’t be afraid of failure.
C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.
D. Solve it at once.
E. So be away from stress.
F. So decide quickly and act.
G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the 41 or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 42 Christmas after all.
43 , the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來臨) in.
There was a 44 on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to 45 us with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 46 on the porch (門廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had 47 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The 48 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were 49 pre-Christmas snow from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 50 us to dig out.
Then, we received an invitation to 51 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their 52 —a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 53 . Our Christmas morning 54 was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so 55 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.
This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 56 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 57 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 58 in the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us, but most of us 59 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 60 gesture can make a world of difference.
41. A. chance B. anxiety C. time D. ability
42. A. lonely B. free C. merry D. usual
43. A. Therefore B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
44. A. sign B. knock C. card D. note
45. A. invite B. welcome C. drive D. send
46. A. tree B. flower C. mail D. package
47. A. forgot B. missed C. arranged D. received
48. A. warm B. deep C. true D. mixed
49. A. buying B. clearing C. preparing D. giving
50. A. teach B. urge C. help D. forbid
51. A. prepare B. share C. taste D. exchange
52. A. guest B. aunt C. maid D. partner
53. A. folks B. relatives C. neighbors D. colleagues
54. A. call B. greeting C. meeting D. breakfast
55. A. sorry B. eager C. grateful D. ready
56. A. season B. expense C. distance D. situation
57. A. Knowing B. Showing C. Studying D. Discovering
58. A. happy B. busy C. alone D. active
59. A. always B. usually C. finally D. seldom
60. A. careful B. kind C. pretty D. patient
第II卷
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
RIO DE JANEIRO-- China secured the first diving gold medal of the Rio Olympics when Wu Minxia and Shi Tingmao won the women's synchronised 3m springboard ___61___Sunday.
The pair lived up to____62____ billing as favorite with an overall score of 345.60 points from five dives, some 31.77 points ahead of silver medallists Tania Cagnotto ___63___Francesca Dallape of Italy.
Australia's Maddison Keeney and Anabelle Smith____64___(take) bronze with 299.19 points.
The result at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center continued China's____65__(remark) sequence of results in the event. The Asian nation ____66___(win)every world and Olympic title in the women's synchronized springboard___67__ the 2000 Sydney Games.
The performance also secured a raft of records for veteran Wu.The 30-year-old has now won the most Olympic diving ___68___(medal)by a woman, surpassing compatriot Guo Jingjing with seven podium finishes.
She also became___69___(old) woman to win an Olympic diving medal, overtaking the USA's Micki King, who was 28 when she won the springboard title in 1972.___70__, Wu equalled the record held by Canada's Emilie Heymans for diving medals in the most Olympic Games (four).
四、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Ms. Smith,
I appreciate your help very well. On the first day of Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After that, you always gave me specially attention and inspire me to join in activities. As the result, I gradually got to know the other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer. My life changed. I gained so much confidence that I returned back to school as a new person. My grades improved. I became very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I just want to thank for helping me becoming a different person.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
在英語課堂上,你喜歡老師授課時只用英語, 還是英語、漢語兼用?某英語雜志社就此話題邀請中學生發(fā)表。請你圍繞“How do you prefer English classes to be taught? In English only, or in both English and Chinese?” 這個問題,參考所給要點,選擇一種授課形式,寫一篇英語短文。
授課形式一:只用英語
優(yōu)點:有助于提高聽說能力
缺憾:不易聽懂等
結論:…… 授課形式二:英語、漢語兼用
優(yōu)點:易于理解等
缺憾:英語氛圍不濃等
結論:……
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100-120,短文開頭已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))
2. 參考詞匯:氣氛 atmosphere
I prefer my English to be taught in _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
高考英語試卷2017參考答案
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 AABCC 16-20 BCABC
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)
21-24BACB 25-28DBCC 29-32BBCA 33-35BDD
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)
36-40CDFAG
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
41---45 CABBB 46---50 DBABC 51---55 BACDC 56---60 CACDB
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
61.on 62. its 63. and 64. took 65. remarkable
66.has won 67. since 68.medals 69.the oldest 70. In addition
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
71. well →much 72. myself →me 73. specially →special
74. inspired 75. the →a 76.because后加of
77. returned→went 或把back去掉 78. but →and
79. admitting →admitted 80. becoming →become
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
One possible version 1:
I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. As we all know, a good learning environment is vital if we w ant to study English well. Classes taught in English provide students with such an environment. When English is the only language used in the classroom, students will have more opportunities to practice listening and speaking. Therefore, they will be able to learn more quickly.
However, there are also some problems with this teaching method. As we haven’t mastered enough English words, sometimes we may find it difficult to follow the teacher. Slow learners may even lose interest in English.
Practice makes perfect. To learn English well requires a lot of practice. Therefore, I like my English classes to be taught completely in English.
One possible version 2:
I prefer my English classes to be taught in both Chinese and English. In my opinion, learning English is a step-by-step process. As middle school students, we only have a small vocabulary. If the teacher can use some Chinese in an English class, we will understand the lesson better.
Of course, an English class taught in two languages has its shortcoming. Such a class cannot create a good atmosphere for English learning. Some students may speak Chinese all the time and cannot learn English well.
If you want to learn a lesson well, you have to understand it first. To help students understand the lesson better, the teacher should use Chinese from time to time. Therefore, I like my teacher to use both English and Chinese in teaching.
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