河北英語高考題2017年(2)
D
In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics(策略).
One tactic involves where to display the goods. Foe example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妝品) section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later.
Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up.
When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decision in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these million houses.
32. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?
A. To save customers times. B. To show they are high quality foods.
C. To help sell junk food. D. To sell them at discount prices.
33. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?
A. Opening the store early in the morning.
B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.
C. Inviting customers to play music.
D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.
34. What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?
A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.
B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.
C. An ocean view is much to the customers’ taste.
D. A good first impression increases sales.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.
B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.
C. To report researches on customer behavior.
D. To show dishonest business practices.
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Four Steps to Begin Your Path to Greatness
Feeling stuck is quite common.Many times,we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life.36 Our thinking pattern holds us back from going forward.The good news is,at any moment in time,we have the ability to start taking action toward creating the life we want.Here are four steps to get started:
1.Celebrate Your Success.
Write down all the successes you’ve already achieved and all the awesomeness that you are today.____37____ And once you’re in that positive routine with your thoughts,it will lead you to make better choices and take better actions toward your greatness.
2.Create Your True Vision.
Many times we live based on others’ expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because it's our safety zone.Own your path.It can be hard to do,but allow yourself to get out of your head(or stop listening to what others want for you)and focus on your heart and what it's telling you.____38_______
3._____39______
If you want to start going to the gym,going from 0 days a week to 5 days a week right away is extreme,and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typically doesn’t result in success,but failure.Instead,start slow and go once or twice a week.After you do that for a while and get into a nice routine,up it to more days.Over time,you will build toward your goal by taking realistic,smaller steps to get there.
4.Have the Right Support.
_____40______ Find the right support to cheer you on in the process.It could be a friend,a family member,or significant other who you trust.Whoever it may be,having someone on your journey will be just what you need to keep you on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the life you dream of.
A.Don’t do it alone.
B.Be realistic about your goals.
C.Be kind to yourself and accept the moment.
D.Your failure can lead you to another success.
E.Sadly,they only stay as thoughts and dreams inside of us.
F.This practice will direct your thinking to a positive place.
G.Look within yourself deeply and decide what you want and what’s true for you.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
What happened to that brilliant idea that you once had? Did you 41 it because you thought that it was just a little thought? Have you ever 42 what that little thought would have become if you had acted on your instincts (直覺) 43 if you had paid more attention to it?
Imagine a scene44 you are sitting at home watching television or reading a book, suddenly a light is 45 on in the dark tunnel of your mind as a thought or an idea crosses your mind. The thought 46 your attention but seems so meaningless and you are tempted to 47 it, but wait a minute! That thought could be the potential beginning of the 48 you have so much wished for.
As the thought crosses your mind, your senses become alert and you suddenly see a possibility, a solution, or find the answer to a problem whose solution has 49 escaped you. It is almost as if a wise man has 50 the perfect solution into your ear or awakened your senses to a reality, thereby bringing light to your life. It is like finding the 51 piece of jigsaw puzzle. This becomes an amazing moment and everything freezes around you as you excitedly try to grasp the practicality of that 52 but powerful thought.
Your self-confidence and enthusiasm increase as you become 53 of the great possibilities that can 54 if that little thought is acted upon. This becomes the moment to build upon that thought and to put 55 any ideas that are streaming from that little thought for later review. 56 meaningless little thought or ideas when acted upon have a 57 to explode into great projects. Many successful projects have been 58 from the little positive thoughts that were carefully protected and recognized as bricks to great things.
Don't waste a(n) 59 to act on a potentially brilliant idea. You don't have to wait for a major idea, or approval from your peers in order for you to act on that little thought.
That little thought or idea is the 60 of great things if you decide to follow it through.
41. A. hate B. ignore C. like D. value
42. A. discovered B. remembered C. complained D. considered
43. A. or B. but C. and D. nor
44. A. when B. where C. what D. while
45. A. taken B. worked C. turned D. moved
46. A. puts B. causes C. catches D. pulls
47. A. adore B. adopt C. account D. abandon
48. A. success B. wealth C. dream D. reality
49. A. highly B. long C. hardly D. fast
50. A. talked B. shouted C. whispered D. laughed
51. A. last B. first C. best D. exact
52. A. weak B. good C. strong D. little
53. A. conscious B. capable C. proud D. typical
54. A. attain B. cause C. arise D. prove
55. A. off B. down C. up D. out
56. A. Fortunately B. Practically C. Obviously D. Seemingly
57. A. potential B. certainty C. power D. restriction
58. A. grown B. born C. done D. torn
59. A. minute B. possibility C. opportunity D. moment
60. A. center B. sign C. result D. beginning
第Ⅱ卷
注意事項:
用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
People ___61___(live) with heart disease, high blood pressure or stroke may benefit from practicing traditional Chinese exercises such as Tai Chi, _____62___ (show) a study published Wednesday in the Journal of the American Heart Association.
Traditional Chinese exercises are 63 low-risk, promising way to improve quality of life in patients with cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases ," study author Yu Liu said in a statement.
"But the physical and psychological benefits to these patients of this___64____(increase) popular form of exercise must be determined based ___65_ scientific evidence."
In the new study, the researchers reviewed 35 research articles, ___66____ included 2,249 cardiovascular disease patients from 10 countries. They found Chinese exercises helped reduce the participants' blood pressure . Chinese exercises also seemed to improve quality of life and reduce patients’___67___ (depress) .
"___68___ we studied showed traditional Chinese exercises should be useful for patients with cardiovascular disease," the researchers wrote in their paper.
______69______, traditional Chinese exercises did not significantly improve participant's heart rate. More trials ___70_________ (need) to confirm the effect of different types of traditional Chinese exercises on the diseases.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Buses are always crowded in rush hours, which they are often full of people and one can hardly to get a seat. Today when I was taking a bus, I noticed an old lady standing in the bus with difficult. At first no people offered her a seat, including some young people sit there .Finally an old man offered her a seat. This incident made me felt ashamed of the young people. I think it's necessary for him to offer seats to those really need them. As we all know, offering seats to others are the behavior of good manners, which are needed in order to build an harmonious society. Besides, if you are unwilling to help others, what can you expect to get help from others ?
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
作為一個即將畢業(yè)的高中學(xué)生,你經(jīng)歷了各種各樣“成長的煩惱”,也積累了很多的成長經(jīng)驗。請以“My View on Growing Pains”為題,寫一份演講稿,留給學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們。
你的演講必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你對growing pains的理解;
2.自己經(jīng)歷的一次growing pains;
3. 解決此問題的建議。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右;
河北英語高考題2017年參考答案
1.CBCCA 6.BABAC 11.BACCB 16.BBCCA
21. BACD/CBD/ADAD/CDDA 36 EFGBA
41 .BDABC 46CDABC 51 .ADACB 56 DABCD
61.Living 62 showed 63 a 64 increasingly 65 on
66.which 67 depression 68 what 69 However 70 will be needed
71.Which 改為when 72 去掉 to 73. Difficult--difficulty
74. Sit--sitting 75.felt—feel 76.Him--them 77.are--is
78. Others后加 who 79. An-- a 80. What --how
書面表達(dá):
On behalf of all the experienced hands, I would like to share my view on growing pains.
Just as the two words stand for ,growing pains are the two sides of one coin. To grow , one is sure to suffer with pains , and one can grow more steadily. The point is how we should deal with those pains.
My suggestion is , we should face the pains directly but avoid extreme behaviour .It’s unwise to either shy away from the pain or think too much of your suffering .Instead , a balanced attitude is a better solution. For example , my biggest struggle lies in the conflict between the impulse to play computer games and the obligation to study. To solve the problem, i talked with my parents and persuaded them to let me play once a week. The key is that I didn’t lose myself. Now learning for my dream university has surpassed the desire for games , making that pain a precious memory .Had I not kept the conflict in control, I wouldn’t be so peaceful now .
Above is my personal understanding of growing pains ,I hope it will be of some help to you.
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