湖南歷年英語高考試卷及答案
人生有很多次考試，高考只是其中的一次而已，沒什么了不起。以平和的心態(tài)從容面對(duì)。高考加油!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的湖南歷年英語高考試卷，僅供大家參考!
湖南歷年英語高考試卷
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題I.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回來有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. When will the man take the operation?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00 . C. At 10:00.
2. What does the woman think of the boy’s paper?
A. It’s original. B. It’s unfinished. C. It’s difficult.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In an office. B. In a bank. C. In a street.
4. What did the man want the woman to do last night?
A. Text him an address. B. Wait for his messages. C. Go to a party with him.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A musician. B. A book C. An experience.
第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)種選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. How does the man probably feel now?
A. Regretful. B. Frightened. C. Disappointed.
7. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Do well in the exam.
B. Never disappoint his father.
C. Learn a lesson from his experience.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、第9題。
8. What's the man like?
A. He is shy. B. He is sociable. C. He is confident.
9. Why does the man think will probably make Sarah’s parents shocked?
A. His clothes. B. His hair style. C. His job.
聽第8段材料，回第答10至l2題。
10. What does Laura look like?
A. She has dark black hair. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has blue eyes.
11. What's Laura going to do next September?
A. Take part in a competition. B. Travel to New Zealand. C. Attend university.
12. What does the woman invite the man to do?
A. Travel around Africa.
B. Go to a movie tomorrow.
C. Study Creative Writing with her.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What is the man going to do?
A. Go to a drugstore. B. Have dinner. C. Take a subway.
14. What causes the man’s trouble?
A. His poor expressions.
B. His lack of experience abroad.
C. The differences between languages.
15. Where is the drugstore according to the woman?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fifth floor.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He found the toilet easily.
B. He doesn’t speak English well.
C. He drives on the left of the road in his country.
聽第10段材料, 回答第17至20題。
17. How was Baylis’s radio powered?
A. By electricity. B. By batteries(電池). C. By hand.
18. What does the speaker say about the mobile phone invented by Baylis?
A. It is powered by people’s walking.
B. It contains a small battery in itself.
C. It is produced in South America.
19. What is the educational background of Baylis?
A. He majored in engineering at university.
B. He doesn’t have a high level of education.
C. He is a high school graduate.
20. How did Baylis gain his ideas?
A. He worked hard for them.
B. They came to him by chance.
C. Other people inspired him a lot.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.
A survey conducted recently by sina.com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of enjoying life, nothing serious while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly express the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely unbelievable admire of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of people consider Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民).
The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China’s economy. In my point view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.
The crisis of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.
But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too ordinary. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
Foreign festivals in China are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic situation.
21.From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.
A.many people are worried that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
B.most think little of celebrating foreign festivals.
C.half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion
D.some think it a sign of being after foreign goodness to celebrate foreign festivals
22.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.
A.are the same as those celebrated in the West
B.have lost their religious background
C.can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
D.may reduce the hunger of public people
23.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?
A.Traditional Chinese festivals pay more attention to culture tradition.
B.Foreign festivals attach more importance to food than Chinese ones.
C.Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.
D.Chinese festivals have lost their attraction while foreign ones are in fashion.
24.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?
A.People can relax themselves.
B.People can show their thanks to others.
C.People have known more about the western culture.
D.Foreign festivals can make shop owners’ pockets filled.
B
For a long time, a boy wondered why his next-desk-pal was always the first in the class, whereas he could only rank the 21st.
At home, he asked his mom:“Am I more stupid than other kids? How can I always fall behind? I just can’t come up with an answer.”Mom was aware that her son’s self-respect had been damaged by the ranking system, but she didn’t know what to say to help.
She intended to say that intelligence differs and that yes, her son’s friend really was the smarter boy. But that would so upset her son. Thank goodness she kept herself from saying it.
Her son and his friend went on to high school that year, but although he tried as hard as he could, her son’s friend still outdid him. But she was proud of her boy for his hard work, sincerely proud. It was around this time that she decided to take him on a trip to the seaside. On the trip, she at last found an answer for him.
Today her son no longer cares about rankings. He doesn’t have to, for he himself is now the top of the class at the top national university he attends. After university his teachers and peers fully expect him to have a bright future..
Invited to speak to his old high school, he mentioned a valuable childhood experience. It concerned that holiday his mother had prepared for them:“Once, on a trip to the sea, my mother and I were lying on the beach. She pointed to the sea and said to me: Do you see the seabirds fighting for food out there? When a wave comes near, the little birds rise quickly. The clumsy(笨拙的) seagulls are far slower and have to struggle to get away from the wave. But these clumsy birds prove to have the biggest, strongest wings, which allow the bird to travel the furthest. When the season changes, they leave for foreign shores, leaving the little birds behind. Son, I have a feeling that you are one of those seagulls. ”
25. The story mainly conveys the message that .
A. competition between students is good for their development.
B. Ranking system does damage to students’ self-respect
C. only struggling can help you succeed
D. parents should build up children’s self-respect
26. From the 2nd paragraph, we can see that .
A. the son was more stupid than other kids
B. the mother saw the bad effects of the ranking system
C. the mother knew her son was weak in his study
D. the mother felt sorry for her son’s bad behavior.
27. We can infer from the passage that .
A. the son knew intelligence didn’t mean everything
B. the son did not rely on his mother for help
C. the son would forget his rankings soon after leaving high school
D. the mother was careful to protect her son’s self-respect
28.Which of the following has the similar meaning with the underlined word“outdid”?
A.did better than B. was equal to
C. played tricks on D. worked harder than
C
As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters(漢字). But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(筆畫)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their writings are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being used more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”
“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”
Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(審美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”
To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
29. Which of the following can BEST serve as the title of the passage?
A. To Type or To Hand Write
B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing
C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand
D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters
30. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because .
A. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
B. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China
31. The underlined expression “taking stock in” in the fourth paragraph probably means .
A. getting bored with B. getting dependent on
C. becoming crazy about D. looking forward to
32. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that .
A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
D. the typed article better expresses one’s emotion and quality
D
Read the advertisements, and then choose the best answers.
Driver Wanted
1. Clean driving license(執(zhí)照)
2. Must be of smart appearance.
3. Aged over 25.
Apply to(申請(qǐng))：Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, Boston
Air Hostesses(空姐)for International Flight Wanted
1. Applicants(申請(qǐng)者) must be between 20 and 33 years old.
2. Height 1.6m to 1.75m.
3. Education to GCSE standard.
4. Two languages. Must be able to swim.
Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West HR37KK
Teachers Needed
For private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary.
Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd, 279 Canal Street
33. What prevent Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis?
A. Punished for speeding and wrong parking.
B.Fond of beer and wine.
C. Not having college education.
D. Unable to speak a foreign language.
34. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college and can speak two foreign languages. Which job might be given to him?
A. Driving for Capes Taxis.
B. Working for Southern Airlines.
C. None of the three jobs mentioned above.
D. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.
35. If Mary wants to work for Southern Airlines, she must _____.
A. be over 25 years old
B. have some similar working experience
C. speak another language besides her own
D.look smart and beautiful
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to Make Friends with Neighbors
Most people have neighbors where they live, whether it is in a house, a townhouse, or an apartment. You want to be friends with your neighbors, not enemies. 36
Get to know your neighbors. If you are the ones moving in and nobody has come to greet you, introduce yourself to your neighbors. 37 If you see someone with a moving truck moving in, introduce yourself and offer to help. Take them a home-treat, such as cookies or bread, welcoming them to the neighborhood.
38 Take a loaf of bread or a plate of cookies or brownies and wish them a Merry Christmas. You can make a little bag of candy to take to them and wish them a Happy Halloween.
Invite your neighbors to dinner or a barbecue. You can get to know them over a delicious meal. Don’t ask them to bring anything. If they offer, be kind and accept it.You can also invite your neighbor over to your house if you are watching a football, baseball, or other sport you think they might be interested in.
Be considerate to your neighbors. 39 You don’t want to be the annoying neighbors who have no consideration for others in the neighborhood. Keep your arguments within the walls of your house. Don’t run outside shouting at one another, creating a huge scene. Nobody wants to know about your personal or family problems.
Let your children play together. Don’t stop your children from playing with your neighbor’s children because of religion, race, or other unimportant things. 40
A. Wish them Happy Holidays.
B. Here are some tips to make that happen.
C. They will probably grow up together, so avoid creating enemies and make friends instead.
D. If you see your neighbor working out in his or her yard, offer a helping hand.
E. Don’t play super loud music in the early morning or after nine o’clock at night.
F. Go up to your neighbor’s house and say hello.
G. Help out with yard work.
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
A father's love
Daddy just didn’t know how to show love. It was Mom who 41 the family together. He just went to work every day and came home; she’d have a list of things we’d done wrong and he’d scold us about them.
Once when I stole a candy bar, he 42 me take it back and tell the man I stole it and that I’d pay for it. But it was Mom who 4 3 I was just a kid.
I broke my leg once on the playground swing and it was Mom who held me in her arms all the way to the 44 . Dad pulled the car 45 up to the door of the emergency room and when they asked him to move it saying the space was 46 for emergency vehicles, He shouted, “What do you think this is? A tour bus?”
At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed sort of 47 . He just 48 himself blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and running errands(跑腿). It was Mom who carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.
When I look through picture albums, people always ask, “What does your Dad look like?” “Who knows? He was always running around with the camera taking everyone else’s picture. I 49 have a thousand pictures of Mom and me smiling together.”
I remember when Mom told him to teach me how to ride a bicycle. I told him not to 50 , but he said it was time. 51 I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he 52 her off. I was so 53 that I shouted at him, got right back on the bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel embarrassed and just 54 .
When I went to college, Mom did all the writing. He just sent checks and a little note about how 55 his lawn(草坪) looked 56 I wasn’t playing football on it.
Whenever I 57 home, he acted like he wanted to talk, 58 he always said, “I’ ll get your mother.”When I got married, it was Mom who cried. He just blew his nose 59 and left the room. All my life he said, “Where are you going? What time are you coming home? No, you cannot go.”
Daddy just didn’t know how to show love, unless…
Is it possible he showed it and didn’t 60 it ?
41. A. put B. supported C. held D. gathered
42. A. helped B. punished C. awarded D. made
43. A. understood B. knew C. responded D. admitted
44. A. home B. school C. hospital D. car
45. A. right B. along C. simply D. afterwards
46. A. preserved B. reserved C. replaced D. attached
47. A. out of date B. out of breath C. out of place D. out of mind
48. A. devoted B. admired C. performed D. drowned
49. A. will B. can C. may D. must
50. A. break it up B. set it off C. let it go D. take it apart
51. A. At the end B. As a result C. As a matter of fact D. As you know
52. A. wiped B. reminded C. waved D. prevented
53. A. familiar B. sensitive C. fierce D. mad
54. A. arose B. relaxed C. apologized D. smiled
55. A. attractive B. secure C. original D. valuable
56. A. as though B. now that C. even though D. so that
57. A. missed B. belonged C. removed D. called
58. A. then B. but C. afterwards D. and
59. A. secretly B. loudly C. quietly D. hopelessly
60. A. recognize B. deserve C. remind D. express
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的的正確形式。
Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, 61 unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.
Cai, 62 is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 63 she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 64 (give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.
The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “It is the first time that I 65 (respect)”.
Cai said, “A beggar’s life is even 66 (hard) today. That’s why I want to help them.” They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 67 some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 68 a look of surprise.
“I know the 69 (active) can’t help much, but it’s meant 70 (show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10 分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪減: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。 修改: 在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school ten years ago, when I found difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, that was totally different from the lessons I had been taken before. In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I am reading the text aloud as other students.After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said he liked my voice very much.The smile shone on a whole day and the following days，as a result of that I began to be confident. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class and my English is now been improved steadily.
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李華，春節(jié)過后，英語老師讓大家輪流分享自己慶祝節(jié)日的經(jīng)歷。請(qǐng)你就此寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 春節(jié)在中國(guó)文化中的重要性;
2. 你所參與的主要的慶?；顒?dòng)和方式;
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：對(duì)聯(lián) couplet; 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì) the Spring Festival Gala
Dear fellow students,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
湖南歷年英語高考試卷參考答案
第一部分 聽力 1 --5 CACAB 6- -10 ACABA 11 --15 CBBCA 16 -- 20 CCABB
第二部分 閱讀理解 21-40 DBCD DBDA AABC ADC BFAEC
第三部分
完形填空41-60 CDACA BCDDC BCDDA BDBBA
語法填空：61. the 62.who/that 63. when 64. gave 65. have been respected 66. harder 67. them 68. with 69. activity 70. to show
第四部分 寫作
短文改錯(cuò)
I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school ten years ago, when I
nervous
found ^ difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English
it
throughout the class, that was totally different from the lessons I had been taken before. In the
which
morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I am reading the text aloud
was
as other students.After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said he liked my
listening she
voice very much.The smile shone on a whole day and the following days，as a result of that I
the which
began to be confident. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class
and my English is now been improved steadily.
being
書面表達(dá) One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
I’m glad to share with you my experiences during the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an occasion when family members get together and have fun with each other. Several days before the Spring Festival, we had a thorough cleaning of our house and put on new couplets, hoping for good luck in the coming year. Then we made a long shopping list and bought a lot of food. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all my family had a big feast together and then watched the Spring Festival Gala.
In the following days, we went to visit our neighbors and relatives and gave them our best wishes.
That’s all.
Thank you.
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湖南歷年英語高考試卷及答案
