保持平常心，營(yíng)造好環(huán)境，揚(yáng)起常笑臉，輕松迎高考。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的湖南省高考英語(yǔ)真題2017，僅供大家參考!

　　湖南高考英語(yǔ)仿真題

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

　　1. Why is the man going to New York?

　　A. To have a holiday B. To attend a meeting C. To see his grandparents

　　2. How was the weather at noon?

　　A. Cool B. Cold C. Hot

　　3. Who had a car accident?

　　A. Bill B. Dick C. John

　　4. What do the speakers think of Carl?

　　A. Modest B. Kind C. Stubborn

　　5. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The man missed the meeting completely.

　　B. The man was late for the meeting.

　　C. The man attended the meeting on time.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

　　6. When did the woman’s grandmother give her the necklace?

　　A. Before her death B. At the woman’s wedding C. On the woman’s birthday

　　7. Where is the beautiful vase from?

　　A. Canada B. Japan C. China

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

　　8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

　　A. At a bank B. At a restaurant C. At a hotel

　　9. How does the woman feel at last?

　　A. Quite surprised B. Very angry C. A little impatient

　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

　　10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

　　A. Clerk and customer B. Boss the secretary C. Doctor and patient

　　11. Where is the recreation centre?

　　A. On the third floor B. On the second floor C. On the ground floor

　　12. What kind of music isn’t mentioned in the conversation?

　　A. Country music B. Classical music C. Modern music

　　聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

　　13. Whom does the woman want to buy a piano for?

　　A. Her daughter B. Her son C. Herself

　　14. How does the woman feel about the price of the first piano?

　　A. Quite reasonable B. Very high C. Very low

　　15. How much will the woman pay for the piano she will take?

　　A. $ 1,000 B. $ 620 C. $ 600

　　16. What do we know about the store?

　　A. It is in New York B. It will deliver the piano for free C. It is not well-known

　　聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

　　17. What is the problem of some university students?

　　A. They don’t spend all their time on studies.

　　B. They don’t know what to do with their free time.

　　C. They don’t have choices for outside class activities.

　　18. How was the students’ high school life?

　　A. Controlled and busy

　　B. Regular and colorful

　　C. Active and independent

　　19. What is the role of outside class activities at university according to the man?

　　A. To make students healthier and happier

　　B. To arouse students’ learning interest

　　C. To enrich students’ life experience

　　20. What does the man advise the students to do?

　　A. Learn to enjoy themselves.

　　B. Learn to be their own masters

　　C. Learn to develop their potential

　　第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分32分)

　　第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2分，滿分22分)

　　閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　A

　　F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

　　His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary：“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”

　　This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.

　　However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.

　　21. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?

　　A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

　　22. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?

　　a. He became addicted to drinking.

　　b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.

　　c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

　　d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

　　e. He failed to reorder his life.

　　f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

　　A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a

　　23. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .

　　A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

　　B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

　　C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

　　D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

　　B

　　Go, known as Weiqi in China and Baduk in South Korea, was viewed as the last game where humans can defeat machines. Lee Se-dol, one of the greatest Go players, has won 18 world championships for 21 years of his professional career. AlphaGo, a computer program developed by Google's DeepMind, beat the European Go champion, an achievement that was not expected for years in October, 2015.

　　The match between Lee and AlphaGo was seen as a representative game between humans and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The match of the century drew great attention from news organizations, Go fans and the general public across the world as well as in South Korea.

　　Go originated from China more than 2,500 years ago. It involves two players who take turns putting markers on a net-shaped board to gain more areas on it. One can occupy the markers of the rival (對(duì)手) by surrounding the pieces of the other. Go is considered to be a lot more complex than chess where artificial intelligence scored its most famous victory to date when IBM’s Deep Blue beat grandmaster Gary Kasparov in 1997.

　　But experts say Go presents an entirely different challenge because of the game’s incomputable number of move options. In other words, the computer must be capable of human-like "intuition" (直覺) to win.

　　"I was very surprised because I did not think that I would lose the game," said Mr Lee. He said AlphaGo’s early strategy was “excellent” and that he was shocked by one unconventional move it had made that a human never would have played.

　　AlphaGo is proud of a deep learning capability to learn for itself and discover new strategies by playing games against itself and adjusting neural networks (神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)) based on a trial-and-error process known as reinforcement (強(qiáng)化) learning.

　　In spite of his loss, he did not regret accepting the challenge. "I had a lot of fun playing Go and I’m looking forward to the future games,” he said after AlphaGo won 3-0 in a five-game match.

　　“Playing against a machine is very different from an actual human player. Normally, you can sense your rival’s breathing, their energy. And lots of times you make decisions which depend on the physical reactions of the person you’re playing against. With a machine, you can’t do that”, Lee said.

　　24. Where can we most probably read this text?

　　A. In a personal diary B. In a science magazine

　　C. In a science fiction D. In a travel guide

　　25. Which of the following is TRUE?

　　A. Only people in South Korea pay attention to the match between Lee and AlphaGo.

　　B. Artificial intelligence rewrote the history as AlphaGo beat Gary Kasparov in 1997.

　　C. AlphaGo’s early strategy was to play by regular moves the same as human beings.

　　D. Lee Se-dol was convinced he would finally win the match before the series started.

　　26. What did Lee think was the cause of his loss?

　　A. AlphaGo had an excellent strategy and unconventional moves.

　　B. He couldn’t sense AlphaGo’s breathing and energy in the games.

　　C. He made decisions depending on the rival’s physical reactions.

　　D. The designer of AlphaGo was a talent who couldn’t be defeated.

　　27. This article is mainly about _____.

　　A. The differences between playing chess and Go

　　B. The difficulties Lee met in the match with AlphaGo

　　C. The introduction of a match between Lee and AlphaGo

　　D. The development of the Artificial Intelligence (AI)

　　C

　　Foreign Minister Wang Yi took questions from the press during a news conference on the sidelines of the Two Sessions (兩會(huì)) on Tuesday. Here are some of the highlights from Wang's remarks.

　　The Group of Twenty (G20) Hangzhou Summit (峰會(huì)) is the most important diplomatic event China has hosted this year. We will try to break new ground from three new angles. First, we want to discover new sources of growth for innovation(創(chuàng)新). Second, we want to inject new power into the world economy through reform. And third, we want to explore new prospects through development.

　　By not accepting the arbitration(仲裁) case filed by the Philippines, the Chinese government is acting entirely according to the law. The Philippines' practice is unlawful, unfaithful and unreasonable. Some people are trying to make waves (in the South China Sea) and some others are showing their forces. History will prove who is merely a guest and who the real host is.

　　As far as China-Japan relations are concerned, the problem is that some politicians in Japan have the mistaken beliefs about China. Do they view China as a friend or enemy? As a partner or an adversary? The Japanese side should give serious thought to this question.

　　In 2015, people from the Chinese mainland made 120 million traveling-aboard visits, a growth rate of almost 10%. More than 1 million Chinese are currently working overseas and nearly 2 million Chinese are studying overseas. We will do everything on our part to provide protection and bear in mind that diplomacy must serve the people.

　　28. What is the best title of the passage?

　　A. Wang Yi meets the press B. The Group of Twenty (G20) Hangzhou Summit

　　C. China-Japan relations D. The arbitration case Between China and Philippines

　　29. What is Wang Yi’s attitude toward the arbitration case filed by the Philippines in the text?

　　A. Alarmed B. Supportive C. Critical D. Sympathetic

　　30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. The Group of Twenty (G20) Summit is hosted in Hangzhou annually.

　　B. It is by following the law that China won’t accept the arbitration case.

　　C. The situation between China and Japan is caused by the Japanese side.

　　D. Mainland Chinese made about 110 million traveling-aboard visits in 2014.

　　31. The underlined word “adversary” in paragraph 4 probably means ________.

　　A. relative B. competitor C. friend D. companion

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).

　　There are so many Confucian Temples (孔廟) around the world, especially in China. If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. 32

　　While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

　　33 In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

　　In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. 34 The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲學(xué)). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the disadvantages of Westerners philosophy. 35 So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

　　36 Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

　　As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

　　A. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.

　　B. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.

　　C. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

　　D. Why do Americans have no knowledge about Confucius?

　　E. Students in the United States, in the meantime, are racing to learn Chinese.

　　F. But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.

　　G. This is because China is becoming increasing powerful.

　　第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共一節(jié), 滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Little Amy, a six-year-old kid, arrived home when her parents were talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 37 mother with whispered desperation, “ 38 a miracle(奇跡)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She 39 all the change out and counted it carefully. Then she 40 her way six blocks to the drugstore.

　　“What do you want?” asked the chemist. “It’s 41 my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 42 . His name is Andrew and he has something 43 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.” “We don’t 44 miracles here, child. I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling 45 at the little girl.

　　In the shop was a 46 customer. He stooped (彎腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother 47 ?” “I don’t know,” she replied. “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs 48 . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my 49 .”

　　“How much do you have?” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents, 50 I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly. “Well, what a coincidence,” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents — the 51 price of a miracle for your little brother. 52 me to where you live. I want to see your brother and 53 your parents.”

　　That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科醫(yī)生). The operation was completed without 54 and it wasn’t long before Andrew was 55 again and doing well.

　　The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the 56 of a little child.

　　37. A.forgetful B.hopeful C.cheerful D.tearful

　　38. A.Simply B.Just C.Only D.More than

　　39. A.drew B.pulled C.put D.poured

　　40. A.followed B.made C.took D.found

　　41. A.to B.as C.for D.on

　　42. A.hope B.doctor C.favor D.miracle

　　43. A.bad B.small C.extra D.impossible

　　44. A.have B.offer C.sell D.store

　　45. A.gently B.sadly C.strangely D.coldly

　　46. A.well dressed B.kind hearted C.well behaved D.good looking

　　47. A.have B.need C.care D.like

　　48. A.a doctor B.a surgeon C.an operation D.a kindness

　　49. A.savings B.wishes C.ideas D.suggestions

　　50. A.since B.as C.after D.but

　　51. A.same B.exact C.proper D.necessary

　　52. A.Show B.Help C.Take D.Follow

　　53. A.help B.encourage C.persuade D.meet

　　54. A.difficulty B.delay C.charge D.result

　　55. A.happy B.well C.strong D.home

　　56. A.cleverness B.faith C.courage D.devotion

　　第 Ⅱ 卷

　　第三部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(58分)

　　第一節(jié)完成句子(共8題，每題1分，滿分8分。)

　　請(qǐng)將該詞完整地寫在下面相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空填一詞,詞組有錯(cuò)不給分。

　　57. The film was ________ from the novel with the same name. (改編)

　　58. Most college students have a strong ________ to travel after graduation. (渴望)

　　59. Britain ________ war on Germany in 1914. (宣布)

　　60. We shouldn’t ________ our attempt even if there are always difficulties ahead of us during the senior high school years. (放棄)

　　61. My plan was turned down by my boss. ________ ________ ________, I had to change it.

　　(換句話說)

　　62. Now most of middle-aged couples have to ________ ________ some money for the future. (節(jié)省、保留)

　　63. The children were all ________ ________ to look at the famous actress when she entered the classroom. (轉(zhuǎn)向)

　　64. The first thing I became ________ ________ was all the vivid colours surrounding me. (意識(shí)到)

　　57__________58__________59__________60__________61______ ______ ______

　　62__________ __________ 63__________ __________64__________ __________

　　第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Marty Fielding, 65 began to suffer from a muscle disease, cannot run or climb quickly like others. In primary school, children always laughed at 66 since he didn’t look any different from other people. His life was a lot 67 (easy) at high school, because most of his classmates 68 (accept) him. The few who couldn’t accept him didn’t make him 69 (annoy).

　　His ambition is 70 (work) for a computer software firm when he grows up. He is leading a busy life 71 no time to sit around feeling sorry for himself.

　　From his story, we know that feeling sorry for the 72 (able) is not necessary and 73 (make) fun of them is even inhuman. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full 74 life as you do.

　　65____________66____________ 67_____________ 68______________ 69_____________

　　70____________71_____________72_____________ 73_____________ 74____________

　　第三節(jié)短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(︿)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

　　To make up a decision on science or arts learning in the future is a question that upsets a lot of student. Not considered the children’s interests or preferences, some parents force their children to make the choice according to their own will, that troubles many students.

　　In my opinion, we students should talk to our parents or teachers about our decisions, especial life-changing ones. But in fact, when it returned to reality, we’re the ones who must live with their choices. So I think parents should try to help their children make best decisions, instead of forcing them to do something that are against their will.

　　After all, it depends on ourselves whether we’ll be science students and arts students. Just let our hearts show them the way.

　　第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　假設(shè)你是報(bào)社China Daily的主編Michael, 讀者林華寫信抱怨高中學(xué)習(xí)生活的壓力及厭煩父母整天的嘮叨，打算綴學(xué)外出打工，到社會(huì)上闖蕩一下。 請(qǐng)用英文給他寫一封信勸說他放棄這個(gè)念頭并給出自己的建議。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　注意：

　　1.詞數(shù)110左右;

　　2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

　　3.參考詞匯：闖蕩 make a living away from home

　　Dear Lin Hua,

　　This is Michael from China Daily. I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents.

　　Yours Sincerely,

　　Michael

　　參考答案

　　聽力

　　1--5 CABCB 6--10 ACACA 11--15 CAABC 16--20 BBACB

　　閱讀理解

　　(一) 21-23 ADC 24-27 BDAC 28-31 ACAB

　　(二)七選五 CFAEB

　　完形填空

　　37--41 DCDBC 42--46 DACBA 47—51 BCADB 52—56 CDCDB

　　完成句子

　　57. adapted 58. desire 59. declared 60. abandon 61. In other words

　　62. set aside 63. turning around 64. aware of

　　語(yǔ)法填空

　　65. who 66. him 67. easier 68. had accepted 69. annoyed

　　70. to work 71. with 72. disabled 73. making 74. a

　　短文改錯(cuò)

　　1. 去掉up 2. student →students 3. considered → considering

　　4. that → which 5. especial → especially 6. returned → returns

　　7. best前加the 8. are → is 9. and → or 10. them → us

　　作文One possible version:

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　This is Collins from Teens. I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents. It is a very dangerous idea for a teenager like you to intend to make a living away from home.

　　As a high school student, it is natural for us to meet problems in our school life. Both our teachers and parents show their love for us every day in the form of praises, criticisms or even complaints. We should be aware of it and grateful to it.

　　In my opinion, the most important duty for you today is to learn knowledge and learn how to deal with different difficulties at home and at school. To face the unknown world is our next step after graduation.

　　I hope my idea will be useful to you.

　　Yours Sincerely

　　Collins