2017安徽高考英語模擬試題
閱讀是高中英語教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),也是高考考查的重頭戲,閱讀理解題的分值占高考英語試卷分值的30%。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017安徽高考英語模擬試題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017安徽高考英語模擬試題
第I卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。
2. 答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。
3. 全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)：(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the time now?
A. 4:40. B. 5:00. C. 5:20.
2. How will the woman help the man?
A. By writing a history paper.
B. By finding some information.
C. By giving him a newspaper.
3. What will the man do at 4:00?
A. Take a test. B. Have a class. C. Visit a doctor.
4. What does the man mean?
A. The woman’s idea is not practical.
B. The woman should start her own tour company.
C. The woman should find her own apartment.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
第二節(jié)：(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Stealing. B. Killing. C. Robbing.
7. What does the guy look like?
A. He wears a red jacket.
B. He has long blond hair.
C. He has a scar(疤)on his forehead.
8. Who is the man speaker probably?
A. A lawyer. B. A police officer. C. A café owner.
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The building of a bridge.
B. The sport facilities (設(shè)施) of a school.
C. The building of a city park.
10. Why is the man against the idea of having outdoor tennis courts?
A. It isn’t popular here.
B. There is a limit of users.
C. It can’t be used in bad weather.
11. What do the two speakers agree to build?
A. A dance studio. B. A children’s pool. C. Basketball courts.
聽第8段材料，回答第12 至14題。
12. When was the party held?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
13. What did the man enjoy at the party?
A. The food. B. The computer games. C. The music.
14. How did the man go home after the party?
A. He walked home. B. He took a bus home. C. He drove home.
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. Where will the speakers go first?
A. To Italy. B. To Austria. C. To France.
16. How will the speakers travel most of the time?
A. By car. B. By ship. C. By train.
17. How long will the speakers’ holiday probably last?
A. Three weeks. B. Four weeks. C. Six weeks.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What is the woman?
A. A scientist. B. A hostess. C. A guide.
19. What is the title of the man’s presentation?
A. A Smaller World.
B. Technology and Cultural Change.
C. Means of Transportation.
20. What’s the problem with people who use communications technology?
A. They have worse and worse eyesight.
B. They don’t have enough time for housework.
C. They spend less time with friends and neighbors.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A.
World records can be set even if you are over 100 years old.
Robert Marchand was born in 1911 in northern France. He enjoys riding a bicycle, and started cycling seriously when he was in his 60s. Marchand is now 105 years old.
On Wednesday, a crowd gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside of Paris. They were there to see how far he could travel in one hour.
The record for one hour is held by Britain’s Bradley Wiggins, a former Tour de France winner. Wiggins covered 54.5 kilometers in 2015. Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the women’s record. She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year.
In 2012, Marchand set a record for riders over 100 years old when he traveled almost 27 kilometers in an hour. So the question many people asked this week was: "Could he break his own record?" Marchand set off on his record attempt as sports lovers cheered and photographers watched. He moved slowly but steadily around the cycling track.
Marchand is relatively small. He is only 1.52 meters tall and weighs 52 kilograms. When the hour ended, he completed 92 times around the track. That is just over 22.5 kilometers.
After the event, Marchand said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes remaining. “I would have gone faster. I would have posted a better time,” he said.
But the news was still good, as he did set a new record for riders 105-years-old or older. “I’m now waiting for a rival (對(duì)手),” he said.
21. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers ________.
A. an unbelievable fact
B. bring in the topic of the text
C. any per son can set a world record
D. setting a world record is not so difficult as people think
22. Which word can best describe the feeling of Marchand just after the event?
A. Tired B. Proud C. Regretful D. Depressed
23. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Bradley Wiggins set the cycling record in 2015
B. Robert Marchand is the record holder of cycling over 100 years old
C. The women’s record of cycling record was set by Evelyn Stevens in 2016
D. Though Marchand didn’t perform as well as before, he still set a record of cycling this year.
24. Which of the following well-known sayings best expresses the message of the text?
A. Experience is the best teacher.
B. You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.
C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
D. Old people may still cherish high aspirations.
B.
2017-03-10 chinadaily.com.cn
Mother Nature in Chinese photographer’s lens
For those who haven’t got the time to travel, this exhibition featuring numerous photos of the beauty of Mother Nature will be a delight for the weekend. From these photos, visitors can see the greatness and power of nature and the differences between humans and animals.
Time: 9 am – 5 pm, through Mar 19 (closed on Mondays)
Venue: National Art Museum of China, 1 Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district.
Ticket: Free
Contact: 010 - 6400 1476
The British Museum brings a hit show to Beijing
The BritishMuseum’s highly-acclaimed A History of the World in 100 Objects has attracted more than one million visitors during its world tour. That number is growing fast with its China leg proving a success since it opened in Beijing last week.
The exhibition developed from a broadcasting series that the London museum started in partnership with the BBC in 2010. Each 15-minute program introduced one of 100 objects from the museum’s collection that revealed (展現(xiàn)) the communication methods of various human cultures over the course of two million years.
Time: 9 am – 5 pm, through May 31 (closed on Mondays)
Venue: National Museum of China, 16 East Chang’an Avenue, Dongcheng district.
Ticket: 50 yuan
Contact: 010-6511 6400
When photographs look like paintings
The line between painting and photography has blurred (模糊) in conceptual artist (概念藝術(shù)家) Fu Wenjun’s works. For nearly 30 years, he has devoted himself to the exploration of producing photos that look like abstract paintings to inspire people to think rather than simply appreciate the accuracy of images. Fu’s ongoing exhibition aims to provide more insights into his art world.
Time: 9 am - 5 pm, through March 19 (closed on Mondays)
Venue: National Art Museum of China, 1 Wusi Street, Dongcheng district.
Ticket: Free
Contact: 010 - 6400 1476
Museum celebrates 80-year-old lacquer master
Known as “the father of modern Chinese lacquer art”, 80-year-old Qiao Shiguang breathes new life into the country’s long-standing tradition of lacquer painting (漆畫).
He applies eggshell chips (蛋殼碎片) to demonstrate the peaceful beauty of Southern China. The lacquer paints under his brushes presents the depth of Eastern aesthetics.
Time: 9 am – 5 pm, through Mar 19
Venue: NationalCenter for the Performing Arts, 2 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng district.
Ticket: Free
Contact: 010 - 6655 0000
25. According to the text, we can learn that Fu Wenjun is a(n)________.
A. photographer B. lacquer painter C. broadcaster D. conceptual artist
26. Assuming you are interested in traditional Chinese paintings, when can you go and enjoy one according to the text?
A. 10 am, Mar 31 B. 3 pm Mar 19 C. 9 pm May 31 D. 10 am May 19
27. You can enjoy the following art works free of charge except ________.
A. Fu Wenjun’s works B. Qiao Shiguang’s works
C. photos of the beauty of Mother Nature D. A History of the World in 100 Objects
C.
The unique coloration (自然花紋) of the giant panda that is loved by many people has long been a mystery to scientists. But now a joint research team believes they have solved the mystery, once and for all.
The black and white patches on the giant panda mainly have two functions – camouflage (偽裝) and communication, the joint research team from University of California, Davis, and California State University, Long Beach explains.
The giant panda’s white face, the back of ear, the back of tongue, belly, and rump (臀部) are adapted for crypsis (隱蔽) against a snowy background, whereas its black shoulders and legs are adapted for crypsis in shade, according to the study that the joint research team published in the journal of Behavioral Ecology on Feb. 28.
However, dark markings on the head are not used in crypsis, but in communication: dark ears may be involved with signaling intention about aggressive behavior while dark eye marks may serve in individual recognition, according to the study.
There is no strong evidence for their fur color being involved in temperature regulation, disrupting the animal’s outline or in reducing eye glare, the study explains.
“Understanding why the giant panda has such striking coloration has been a long-standing (存在已久的) problem in biology that has been difficult to tackle because actually no other mammal has this appearance, making analogies difficult,” said Dr. Tim Karo, a professor from the University of California and the lead researcher.(236詞)
28. Which of the following body parts of pandas serve as intention of violence?
A. Dark ears. B. White face. C. White belly. D. The dark markings on the head.
29. The underlined word “tackle” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. analyze B. solve C. discover D. face
30. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. The white legs are used for disguise in shade.
B. The dark eye marks may act as individual recognition.
C. The fur color of a panda is involved in temperature regulation.
D. The white rump of the panda is used for disguise against a snowy background.
31. Where would you be most likely to find the text?
A. a science fiction B. Children’s literature C. an official document D. a science report
D.
Kids attracted to 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show as spring starts
STOCKHOLM, March 12 (Xinhua) -- Although still cold in the Nordic in early spring, Swedish kids couldn’t wait to go for outdoor activities in the early spring.
On Saturday, outdoor clubs and exhibitors brought their new products to the Swedish Outdoor Show 2017 inStockholm, and encouraged kids to play and join their activities.
"This is gold panning (淘金), that we do in the middle part of Sweden, a small town called Kopparberg. It is a nice activity for children, for adults, just to be out in the nature, and see the lovely nature that we have in Sweden, and maybe find some gold," exhibitor Ulla Kalander-Karlsson told Xinhua. "They have seen the program on television called Gold Rush that comes from Canada. So many people are interested in gold panning, they want to be rich. But you do not be rich, you just be rich of seeing the nature," she added.
Apart from traditional activities like kayaking and climbing, diving is another favorite outdoor sports for the Swedes.
“Stockholm is surrounded by lakes, and everyone is really going into lakes and diving, swimming etc. Kids are taught to swim already in school, so every Swedish kid can swim, and going from there into diving is easy, of course,” exhibitor Anders Holmberg told Xinhua.
The three-day Swedish Outdoor Show lasts until Sunday, and is expected to bring about 30,000 active outdoor people with different interests and levels of experience.
32. The main purpose of holding Swedish Outdoor Show is to ________.
A. make some people become rich B. make a profit for the organization
C. get more people to get close to nature D. make people much stronger in health
33. The underlined part in the first paragraph probably means________.
A. were not willing to go B. had a strong desire to go
C. could have no alternative but to go D. couldn’t decide whether to go or not
34. The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ________.
A. inform B. entertain C. persuade D. describe
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
C. The Past and Present of Swedish Outdoor Show
B. New Products Added to 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show
A. An Overall Introduction of 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show
D. Kids Attracted to 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show as Spring Starts
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Tips for healthy skin
http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/skin-care/art-20048237
Good skin care and healthy lifestyle choices can help delay the natural aging process and prevent various skin problems. Get started with these four tips. 36
◆ Don’t smoke
Smoking makes your skin look older and contributes to wrinkles. Smoking narrows the tiny blood vessels in the outermost layers of skin, which decreases blood flow. 37 Smoking also damages the fibers that give your skin strength and elasticity. Besides, the repetitive facial expressions you make when smoking can contribute to wrinkles.
◆ Manage stress
Uncontrolled stress can make your skin more sensitive and cause other skin problems. To encourage healthy skin and a healthy state of mind, take steps to manage your stress. Set reasonable limits, cut down on your to-do list and make time to do the things you enjoy. 38
◆ Have a healthy diet
A healthy diet can help you look and feel your best. 39 The association between diet and acne isn’t clear, but some research suggests that a diet rich in vitamin C and low in unhealthy fats and processed or refined carbohydrates might promote younger-looking skin.
◆ 40
One of the most important ways to take care of your skin is to protect it from the sun. A lifetime of sun exposure can cause wrinkles, age spots and other skin problems as well as increase the risk of skin cancer.
A. Get started with these four tips.
B. Protect yourself from the sun
C. Try to stay indoors as often as possible.
D. Don’t eat anything that contains fat or oil
E. The results might be more dramatic than you expect.
F. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins.
G. This depletes the skin of oxygen and nutrients that are important to skin health.
第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
It took me more than two hours to clean out the fridge and freezer last week. After I 41 every drawer and threw away 42 leftovers, I went to the grocery shop for the first time in months.
I’d run into the shop for a loaf of bread, milk, or eggs. I 43 fruits and vegetables and cleaned and cut them into small pieces to store in my newly cleaned fridge. I 44 clothes out from under the girls’ 45 and washed them. I took three-inch piles of papers out of their school folders and read 46 from their teachers.
After a few months of working like 47 , I spent last week working as “Momma.” When you are “The momma,” a lot of 48 you feel like there is no one 49 behind you to take up the chores (雜物). I cannot 50 imagine how it must feel to be a(n) 51 parent. But I’m for fortunate, because, as I 52 myself in work, my house and my children’s 53 didn’t have to suffer.
My husband, Zeb, 54 up to take care of my kid and home. My mother came to stay with me for a couple of weeks 55 Zeb travelled for work. Then there was Mrs. Velma, my angel I sent straight home from heaven who does, as a matter of fact, clean my 56 better than I ever could but who more 57 , fills my house with positive energy and wouldn’t let me get 58 .
Working parents all 59 to find the balance between work and home, the job and family. I personally don’t think that balance exists without 60 . While I was on the work end, my mom, Velma, Zeb and Madeleine, my babysitter, gave me help.
41. A. searched B. emptied C. watched D. noticed
42. A. broken B. separated C. unrecognizable D. different
43. A. judged B. sent C. bought D. took
44. A. kicked B. put C. picked D. dug
45. A. boxes B. cupboards C. beds D. tables
46. A. notes B. blame C. instructions D. articles
47. A. blind B. crazy C. mindless D. angry
48. A. ways B. aspects C. times D. moments
49. A. hiding B. running C. standing D. calling
50. A. still B. yet C. already D. even
51. A. strict B. loving C. single D. hard-working
52. A. stick B. devote C. absorb D. involve
53. A. lives B. study C. homework D. relationship
54. A. woke B. stepped C. put D. got
55. A. before B. since C. while D. if
56. A. bedroom B. yard C. road D. house
57. A. luckily B. gladly C. importantly D. diligently
58. A. angry B. pleased C. relaxed D. discouraged
59. A. deserve B. struggle C. keep D. continue
60. A. effort B. knowledge C. support D. judgment
第II卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Tristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the 1 (far) inhabited island in the world, according to the Guinness Book of Records. It is 1,510 miles southwest of 2 (it) nearest neighbor, St. Helena, and 1,950 miles west of Africa. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral (葡萄牙海軍將)of the same name in 1506, the island belongs to Great Britain and has 3 population of a few hundred.
Coming in a close second-and often 4 (wrong) mentioned as the most distant land-is Easter Island, 5 lies 1,260 miles east of its nearest neighbor, PitcaimIsland, and 2,300 miles west of South America.
The mountainous 64-square-mile island 6 (settle) around the 5th century, supposedly (據(jù)說) by people who were lost at sea. They had no 7 (connect) with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time 8 (build) more than 1,000 huge stone figures, 9 (call) moai, for which the island is most famous.
On Easter Sunday, 1722, however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean territory (智利領(lǐng)土)? They share one street, a small airport, 10 a few hours of television per day.
1. farthest 2. its 3. a 4. wrongly 5. which 6. were settled 7. connection 8. to build 9. called 10. and
第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計(jì)分。
Our English teacher, Ms. Joan, came to our school in 1986. She taught English for nearly 31 years so far. She works hardly and has been a model teacher for ages.
She is kind to us but she is rather strict with us as well. She always encourages ourselves to speak and read more English. She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interested. She is not only our teacher and also our friend. We students love and respect for her.
Tomorrow she is going to attend a important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for his advanced deeds. We both sincerely congratulate her on achieving so extraordinary achievements.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華。最近，你在網(wǎng)上看到了你的英國(guó)好友Mike給你發(fā)來的帖子，訴說自己在考試前總是感到很緊張，身心健康也受到了影響，為此很苦惱。請(qǐng)你給他回帖，提出一些建議。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：
1. 心態(tài)良好，睡眠充足;
2. 均衡飲食，積極運(yùn)動(dòng);
3. 其它建議(至少兩條)。
注意：
1. 字?jǐn)?shù)：110左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mike,
As is well-known to all, physical and mental health is of great significance to success in exams. _________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes and stay healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017安徽高考英語模擬試題答案
第一部分：聽力
1—5 ABAAB 6—10 ACCBB 11—15 CBABC 16—20 ACBAC
第二部分：閱讀理解
第一節(jié)：
21. B. 文章的第一段，也就是文章的第一句話，顯而易見是為了引出本文要討論的話題。故正確答案為B.
22. C. 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的信息：After the event, Marchand said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes remaining. “I would have gone faster. I would have posted a better time,” he said. 可知，在騎行結(jié)束后，Marchand說他本來可以做得更好。他當(dāng)時(shí)沒有看見到教練們?cè)诟嬖V他還剩余10分鐘。由此可知，當(dāng)時(shí)他的心情應(yīng)該是有些遺憾。故正確答案為C.
23. C. 根據(jù)第二段中的信息：Robert Marchand was born in 1911…. Marchand is now 105 years old.可知，該文的寫作時(shí)間是在2016年。再根據(jù)第四段中的信息：Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the women’s record. She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year. 可知，女子騎自行車紀(jì)錄是由美國(guó)的Evelyn Stevens去年(2015)年創(chuàng)造的，而不是2016年。故C項(xiàng)說法與原文內(nèi)容不符。
24. D. 縱觀全文內(nèi)容可知，Robert Marchand雖然年齡已經(jīng)105歲了，但還是不服年老，不斷創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的老年騎自行車紀(jì)錄。由此可知，文章給我們傳達(dá)的寓意就在于“老驥伏櫪，志在千里”，比喻有志之士，年紀(jì)雖老而仍有雄心壯志。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)是最好的老師。(有經(jīng)歷必受益)”;C項(xiàng)意為“朽木不可雕”;C項(xiàng)意為“雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手”。
25. D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When photographs look like paintings”部分中的信息：The line between painting and photography has blurred (模糊) in conceptual artist Fu Wenjun’s works. 可知，F(xiàn)u Wenjun是一位概念藝術(shù)家。故正確答案為D.
26. B. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Museum celebrates 80-year-old lacquer master”中的信息：… 80-year-old Qiao Shiguang breathes new life into the country’s long-standing tradition of lacquer painting (漆畫). 可知，要欣賞的時(shí)間是9 am – 5 pm, through Mar 19，B項(xiàng)在這個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)，故正確答案為B.
27. D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每一部分中的“ticket”中的信息可以看出，除了欣賞A History of the World in 100 Objects 需要門票50元以外，其它的都是免費(fèi)欣賞的。由此可知，正確答案為D.
28. A. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的信息：dark ears may be involved with signaling intention about aggressive behavior while dark eye marks may serve in individual recognition, … 可知，正確答案為A. 注意：題目中的violence與文中的aggressive behavior含義相同。
29. B. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文和語境，該下劃線詞所在的句子大意是：理解為什么大熊貓有如此驚人的顏色一直是一個(gè)存在已久一直難以解決的生物學(xué)問題。因?yàn)閷?shí)際上沒有其它的哺乳動(dòng)物是這個(gè)樣子，結(jié)果是使得比較它們變得困難。由此可知，該詞的含義是“解決”，與solve含義相同，故正確答案為B.
30. C. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的信息：There is no strong support for their fur color being involved in temperature regulation, …沒有強(qiáng)有力的證據(jù)表明它們的皮毛顏色參與調(diào)節(jié)體溫或減少眩光。因此，C想說法與原文內(nèi)容不符。
31. D. 文章出處題?？v觀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了大熊貓的黑白顏色各自的作用，應(yīng)該是一篇科技報(bào)道。故正確答案為D.
32. C. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段中的信息：…they want to be rich. But you do not be rich, you just be rich of seeing the nature, … 以及全文內(nèi)容可知，舉辦Swedish Outdoor Show的主要目的就是鼓勵(lì)孩子們(也包括成年人)更多地去接近大自然。由此可知，正確答案為C.
33. B. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容內(nèi)容可知，Swedish Outdoor Show很受孩子們的喜愛，所以此處下劃線的部分所在句子表達(dá)的的含義應(yīng)是：孩子們迫不及待地在早春出去參加戶外活動(dòng)。由此可知，正確答案為B.
34. A. 寫作意圖題。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，全文主要給讀者介紹了Swedish Outdoor Show這個(gè)活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。故正確答案為A.
35. D. 標(biāo)題判斷題?？v觀全文內(nèi)容可知，全文主要介紹了在早春，2017年Swedish Outdoor Show的舉辦吸引了孩子們(和成年人)積極參加。故D項(xiàng)作為文章的標(biāo)題最為合適。
第二節(jié)：36—40 AGEEFB
第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)完形填空
41. B. 根據(jù)上一句可知，作者是在清理冰箱，根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)可知，作者將冰箱的每個(gè)抽屜都倒空 (emptied)了。
42. C. 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，作者在清理冰箱的過程中，將一些已經(jīng)辨認(rèn)不出 (unrecognizable) 好似什么東西的剩飯菜扔掉了。
43. C. 根據(jù)本段的第一句話可知，作者到商店里采購(gòu)食物，所以此處應(yīng)該是購(gòu)買 (bought)了一些水果和蔬菜，洗凈并儲(chǔ)存在剛剛清理好的冰箱里。
44. D. 根據(jù)后半中句and washed them并結(jié)合生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)可推知，作者從女兒的床下面翻出 (dig out)穿臟的衣服拿去洗滌。
45. C. 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，一般情況下，孩子們的臟衣服最容易掉到床 (bed)下面。
46. A. 根據(jù)上半句可知，作者從孩子們的文件夾中拿出他們平時(shí)考試的試卷，結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知，試卷上一般會(huì)有老師的批注，所以此處作者是在閱讀老師在試卷上給孩子們的批注 (notes)。
47. B. “like crazy”是固定表達(dá)，意為“瘋狂地”，形容快速地完成很多的事情。
48. C. 結(jié)合語境，作者此處是在傾訴，作為一名母親，很多時(shí)候(times)會(huì)趕到孤立無援。
49. C. 承接上一句的語境，作為一名母親，總會(huì)有很多時(shí)候你感到?jīng)]有人在背后支持你，幫助你處理瑣碎的事情。此處“stand behind you”是比喻用法，本意為“站在某人的身后”，此處指“幫助某人”。
50. D. 根據(jù)下一句的語境可知，作者很慶幸自己有很多人在自己的周圍幫助自己，所以她甚至(e ven)都不敢想如果自己是一位單身母親的話，會(huì)是一種什么樣的感受。
51. C. 根據(jù)下一段的第一句話可知，作者的丈夫也會(huì)常常幫助自己照顧孩子和家庭，所以她不敢想象作為一位單身(single)母親的話，會(huì)是一種什么樣的感覺。
52. D. “involve sb. in…”是固定搭配，意為“忙于……”。此處意為“當(dāng)我忙于工作的時(shí)候……”。
53. A. 根據(jù)下一段可知，正是由于周圍親人朋友的幫助，作者的家和孩子的生活(lives)才沒有受到很大的影響。
54. B. “step up”此處相當(dāng)于“come up”，表示作者的丈夫總是“走過來”幫助作者照顧孩子和處理家務(wù)。
55. C. 根據(jù)句意，在作者的丈夫Zeb出差期間，作者的母親過來陪著作者待了幾個(gè)星期。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，表示“在……期間”，后面常接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
56. D. 根據(jù)下一句中的“fills my house with…”可知，Velma不僅比作者將家里(house)清理得更好，而且讓這個(gè)家庭充滿了正能量。
57. C. 根據(jù)上下句之間的關(guān)系可知，上半句提到的是Velma給這個(gè)家庭帶來的外在的變化，而下半句提到的是精神方面的變化，所以使用importantly (更重要的是)，符合語境。
58. D. 根據(jù)空格前面的fills my house with positive energy可知，Velma使作者家里充滿了正能力量，讓作者不再感到沮喪(discourage)。
59. B. 根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，上班的那d些父母?jìng)兌荚?ldquo;奮力地”(struggle)想在工作和家庭之間尋求一種平衡。
60. C. 根據(jù)下一句的提示可知，作者在此處是要強(qiáng)調(diào)，沒有來自方方面面的支持 (support)，那種平衡是不可能存在的。
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)
Our English teacher, Ms. Joan, came to our school in 1986. She∧taught English
has
for nearly 31 years so far. She works hardly and has been a model teacher for ages.
hard
She is kind to us but she is rather strict with us as well. She always
encourages ourselves to speak and read more English. She is good at teaching and
us
tries her best to make every lesson lively and interested. She is not only our teacher
interesting
and also our friend. We students love and respect for her.
but
Tomorrow she is going to attend a important meeting, at which she will be given a
an
medal for his advanced deeds. We both sincerely congratulate her on achieving so
her all such
extraordinary achievements.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
As is well-known to all, physical and mental health is of great significance to success in exams. Therefore, I’d like to offer you some practical tips on it.
Firstly, make it a rule to go to bed early and get up early to get enough sleep. Secondly, keep a balanced diet and not eat junk food. Thirdly, take more exercise to keep fit. Taking exercise can also make you full of energy. Next, have more talk with your teachers, parents and classmates to get a calm state of mind. Last but not least, listen to some peaceful music when you feel worried. The beautiful music can make you relaxed. I think what you do in your daily life has a great impact on your success.
Best wishes and stay healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua
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