2017年北京中考英語模擬考題(2)

時(shí)間：2017-11-16 18:16:54 漫柔41由分享

　　C. The handicapped can see the show for free.

　　D. Taking photos is encouraged at the show place.

　　( D )

　　The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a " sailing roof" was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麥建筑大師), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

　　The Sydney Opera House cost around 0 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

　　The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港灣). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

　　( ) 66. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.

　　A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark

　　( ) 67. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted__________.

　　A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973

　　C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967

　　( ) 68. The underlined word "construction" means ________ in Chinese.

　　A.創(chuàng)立 B.設(shè)計(jì) C. 施工 D. 竣工

　　( ) 69. _______ paid for the cost o f the building of the Sydney Opera House.

　　A. Utzon B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government

　　( ) 70. Which is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney

　　C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House

　　八、情景交際。(每小題1分，共5分)

　　根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，并在答題卡上按要求作答。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

　　A. Guess first! B. When was it invented? C. How does it work? D. It looks so interesting and strange! E. It was invented by some farmers. F. The machine can work well. G. The farmers often used it.

　　(Tom and Li Lei are visiting some Chinese ancient inventions at a museum.)

　　Tom: Look at the exhibit, Li Lei! (71)

　　Li Lei: Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China.

　　Tom: Really? (72)

　　Li Lei: It was invented in the Han Dynasty(漢朝).

　　Tom: Who invented it?

　　Li Lei: (73)

　　Tom: What was it used for?

　　Li Lei: (74)

　　Tom: Was it used for getting in the crops (收獲農(nóng)作物)?

　　Li Lei: No, it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water from lowland to highland.

　　Tom: It’s quite special. (75)

　　Li Lei: Please read the instructions, and you’ll know how it works.

　　Tom: OK, thank you.

　　第II卷(共35分)

　　九、單詞分類。(每小題2分，共10分)

　　根據(jù)所給句子意思，從方框中選出可以填入句子中的單詞，并在答題卡上按要求作答。

　　A. interesting B. tickets C. whether D. quickly E. funny F. cleaning

　　G. stamps H. immediately I. if J. washing

　　76. Tony wanted to know ____/_____ he could pass the English exam.

　　77. –What do you think of the film Tai Jiong?

　　--I think it’s very / . I’ve seen it twice.

　　78. When the boy saw the policeman go towards him, he ran_____/ _____.

　　79. My uncle likes collecting ____/____.

　　80. I often help my mother do some____/____ at the weekend.

　　十、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(每小題1分，共5分)

　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在對(duì)話空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話意思完整與正確,并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。

　　W: How much is the watch?

　　M: 540 dollars.

　　W: That’s a little 81 .

　　M: It’s made in Switzerland. You can have it for 510 dollars today.

　　W: Oh, dear.

　　M: What’s the 82 ?

　　W: I can’t find my purse.

　　M: Maybe you’ve 83 it at home.

　　W: That’s impossible! I bought a book half an hour ago.

　　M: I remember! Were you here with your brother?

　　W: No. I am here 84 .

　　M: I saw a boy take something 85 of your bag. I thought he was your brother.

　　W: What should I do?

　　M: You should call the police. Maybe they can help you.

　　十一、選詞填空。(每小題1分，共10分)

　　根據(jù)所給句子意思，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。

　　love they eight be year tall person tooth build begin

　　86. You'd better brush your ________ twice a day.

　　87. There _______ much water in the white glass.

　　88. Tom looks like his mother and he is ______ than his father.

　　89. What a ______ baby! She always smiles when people talk to her.

　　90. You can see some robots and machines on the ______ floor in the museum.

　　91. Mr. Li gave a talk to us at the _______ of the meeting.

　　92. They will enjoy _______ at the weekend.

　　93. A new school was _______ in our city last year.

　　94. Our life will be very different in twenty ______ time.

　　95. This is her _______ letter, you can’t read it.

　　十二、書面表達(dá)。(10分)

　　在成長(zhǎng)過程中，你得到了家人、老師及朋友的關(guān)愛，你一定對(duì)他們心存感激吧!請(qǐng)你以Dear…,Thank You for Your Love 為題(請(qǐng)補(bǔ)全題目)，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述你的家人、老師或者朋友為你做過的一件令你深深感動(dòng)的事情，并表達(dá)你的感激之情。

　　要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80;2. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人姓名、學(xué)校名稱及其它相關(guān)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

　　2017年北京中考英語模擬試題答案

　　一、聽句子,選畫面。

　　你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)從下列六幅圖中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的那幅圖，并在答題卡上按要求作答。每個(gè)句子只讀一遍。

　　1. Smoking is not allowed inside the building.

　　2. After supper, I like eating apples and bananas.

　　3. Lucy has got a new mobile phone.

　　4. We often buy new clothes for the Spring Festival.

　　5. Some students play computer games without doing their homework.

　　(1----5 B D A C F)

　　二、聽對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。

　　你將聽到3段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。

　　聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6---8小題。

　　W: May I ask you some questions?

　　M: Sure.

　　W: Are you interested in sports?

　　M: Yes. I like them very much.

　　W: Which do you like, soccer or volleyball?

　　M: I like soccer.

　　W: What’s your hobby?

　　M: I like sports, but my hobby is to collect stamps.

　　W: Why?

　　M: I think it is very interesting, and I can learn a lot from collecting stamps.

　　(6----8 CBC)

　　聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第9---11小題。

　　W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

　　M: I would like to spend my holiday abroad.

　　W: Yes, sir. Which country would you like to visit?

　　M: I’ve no idea. I’m too tired and just want to relax.

　　W: Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland. It’s a wonderful place for skiing.

　　M: But it’s too cold. I prefer warm places.

　　W: What about Australia? There is a lot of sunshine there all the year round.

　　M: Good idea. And I can practise my English as well.

　　(9---11 ABC)

　　聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第12---15小題。

　　M: Good morning, doctor.

　　W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you, boy?

　　M: I have had a headache and a cough. I’m feeling weak now.

　　W: How long have you been like this?

　　M: Ever since last night.

　　W: Have you taken your temperature?

　　M: Yes, my mother has. She said it was not very high.

　　W: Well, you have caught a cold.

　　M: Is it serious, doctor?

　　W: No, nothing serious. Take the medicine and stay in bed for two or three days.

　　M: Oh, no. We’ll have a basketball match and I’m a member of the school team.

　　W: It’s a pity you can’t go. But your body is more important than anything else.

　　(12-----15 ACCB)

　　三、聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

　　你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出下面5個(gè)問題的正確答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。短文讀兩遍。

　　Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season for holiday. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children don’t go to school during these two months. Some people like to stay at home. They work in the garden, visit friends, read books or watch TV. Many families bring their lunch to the park or somewhere far away from the city. They like to eat it in the field. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. Many families travel on the bus or on the train. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, shops and other places for travellers.

　　(16—20 BCBAB)

　　四、聽短文，填信息。

　　你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將所缺信息填入答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。

　　Birthdays are more interesting when you spend them with your friends. Sam is a little rabbit.Today is Sam’s birthday. He is going to make a birthday cake, but he doesn’t know how to do it. Sam lives in the forest, so he asks some of his animal friends for help. The pig takes him some eggs. The dog goes to the shop to buy sugar. The chicken takes flour and the cat takes milk. The monkey gets red apples from the trees. The animal friends all work hard to make a delicious cake. They will sing a birthday song for Sam.

　　(21. spend 22. help 23. eggs 24. from 25. delicious)

　　五、26-----30 BACBD 31------35 DBCDD

　　六、36---40 CBCAB 41----45 BADBD 46----50 ACACD

　　七、51---55 FTFTT 56----60 CBDAC 61—65 DDBCC

　　66---70 DACBC

　　八、71. ------75 DBEAC

　　九、76.C\I 77. A\E 78. D\H 79. B\G 80. F\J

　　十、81. expensive 82. matter\trouble 83. left 84. alone 85. out

　　十一、86. teeth 87. is 88. taller 89. lovely 90. eighth 91. beginning

　　92. themselves 93. built 94. years’ 95. personal

　　十二、略