2017年鹽城市中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及答案(2)
( ) 55. Which sentence is TRUE?
A. The weather is changing just because of the acid rain.
B. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.
C. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.
D. The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.
C
On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traf fic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,” said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuan g, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk (亂穿馬路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore (忽視) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
56. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?
A. To cross a road slowly.
B. To follow the basic traffic rules.
C. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.
D. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.
57. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University.
C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper.
58. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. About five minutes. B. Less than one minute.
C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes.
59. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on SinaWeibo?
A. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.
B. Because there are too many people on the road.
C. Because the red light lasts too long.
D. Because people have less patience.
60. The writer suggests that we should __________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.
A. punish the jaywalkers B. reduce (減少) the time of red light s
C. ignore the traffic rules D. call on people to obey the traffic rules
D
Imagine one day, 61. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
Probably not. 62 Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sanaa, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
63 the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told the Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”
Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water truck. 64. They travel around the city every day to sell water – at very high prices.
“A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.
The average person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty line of 1,000 cubic meters.
65 But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。
A. Because of the shortage.
B.the water taps in your house stop running.
C.But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing.
D.Private companies own the trucks.
E.The government is t hinking of making use of seawater.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。情將其答案下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。每空限填一個(gè)詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)是多余的。
express, speak, open, be, practice, take, clea r, try, when, understand, sit, bring
Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to 51 English at school. They think it necessary 52 speaking English in class, but not out of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life.
A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he 53 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order 54 that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon
55 a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then 56 away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. He 57 again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter 58 him. Finally another man came in. He spoke English 59 and fluently. In a few minutes, there 60 a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
六.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，每小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思連貫、完整。
A:Hello,Sally.What are you doing now?
B:Hello,Ben. I’m preparing for a trip.
A: For a trip?76.___________________?
B:To Mount Huang.I hear there are many flowers now and it is very beautiful.
A:Wow! Sound interesting! 77._________________________?
B:Nobody.I will go there alone.
A:78.____________________________?
B：By train.There is a train station at the foot of the mountain.It’s very convenient.
A: I feel tired recently,I want to relax myself.79.__________________________?
B:Of course .I will wait for you at the railway station at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A:OK. I will be there on time .By the way,is there anything I should pay attention to for the trip?
B: 80.___________________ ______________.
A:OK.Thank you.See you then.
B:See you.
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(15分)
針對(duì)大部分學(xué)校要求住校的現(xiàn)狀，英語(yǔ)課上同學(xué)們就“Would you like to live in school?”這一話題展開(kāi)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹他們的觀點(diǎn),并表明自己的看法。
大部分學(xué)生 愿意 1.方便與同學(xué)交流。
2.學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己……
一些學(xué)生 不愿意 1.在家能休息的更好。
2.與家人相處時(shí)間長(zhǎng)……
你 …… ……
要求：1) 詞數(shù)為80-100，不包含已給出句子的詞數(shù);
2) 你的理由至少兩條。
Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here’s the result.
2017年鹽城市中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)真題答案
一、聽(tīng)力部分.(每小題1分)
第一節(jié) 1-5 AACCB
第二節(jié) 6-10 CAACC 11-15ABCBA
第三節(jié) 16-20 CDAEB
二、單項(xiàng)選擇.(每小題1分)21-25 BBCCA 26-30 BDACB 31-35 CCDDC
三、完形填空.(每小題1分)36-40 BCBAD 41-45 CABCA
四、閱讀理解.(每小題2分)46-50 DADDB 51-55 ADCDB
56-60 DBCAD 61-65 BCADE
五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用.(每小題1分)
66.speaking 67.to practice 68.opened 69.to express 70.brought
71.took 72. tried 73.understand 74.clearly 75.was
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.(每小題2分)
76.Where are you going?/Where will you go?
77.Who/whom are you gong there with?
(Who/ whom will you go there with ?)...
78.How are you going there?...
79.Can /May I go there with you?( Can I join you?)...
80.Yes,you’d better bring something to eat and drink.
(Remember to wear your sports shoes and a pair of sunglasses tomorrow)...
七、書(shū)面表達(dá).(15分)
Would you like to live in school? We have a survey about it and here ‘s the result. Most students prefer living in school because they find it convenient to communicate with their classmates. Also, they can learn how to look after themselves in this way.
However,some students think living at home is a better choice. The main reason is that they can relax better at home. Besides,they can spend more time with their family members and get on better with them.
As for me,I’d like to live in school.That’s because I can spend more time on study.What’s more ,it’s a wonderful experience to live with other classmates.
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2017年鹽城市中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及答案(2)
