2017攀枝花中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及解析(2)
49. How was the lion when he was caught by hunters’ net?
A. Happy. B. Nothing. C. Terrible. D. Free.
50. The underlined word “doubt” in the passage means________.
A.相信 B.懷疑 C.創(chuàng)新 D. 喜歡
51. Which is NOT wrong from the passage?
A. The lion didn’t catch the mouse first. B. The lion was killed by the hunters.
C. The lion ran away by himself. D. The lion ran away with the mouse’s help.
D
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有壓力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑聲) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing—it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.
52. The first Laughter Club was started in _________.
A. India B. America C. Britain D. China
53. How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?
A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 1,800. D. Over 1,300.
54. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Nervous. D. Tired.
55. The article mainly tells us _________.
A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a day
B. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy
C. many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health
D. real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health
五、詞匯應(yīng)用(每小題1分，共12分)
閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可以加助動(dòng)詞。
I have lived in Beijing all my life. I will tell you about my life today and in the past. My family lived in a tiny house in the past. There (1)_____(be) no electric lights, only candles. My father was a postman, and he often (2)_______(work) twelve houses a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She (3)_______(not go ) out to work. There were five (4)______ (child) in my family and looking after us was more than a full-time job.
I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat (5)_____(one) or twice a year. I (6) _______ (not send) to school because my family couldn’t afford it, and what’s more, because I was a girl.
Today, life (7)_______(change). Families have got (8)________(small) than they were in the past. Most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too. My daughter is
Really (9)_______ (luck) .She has a good education, and she goes to work even after getting (10)________(marry). I’m happy to see she’s busy (11)_______(work) every day, but sometimes I feel lonely because she can’t come (12)_______(see) me often.
1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5.__________ 6. ___________
7.___________8.___________9.__________ 10. __________ 11.________ 12.
六、翻譯句子(每題2分,共8分)
1. 他是去年贏得攝影比賽的那個(gè)男孩!(win)
2. 這些廢品對(duì)我們的環(huán)境有害。(be harmful to)
3. 我們必須都努力的工作來(lái)減少污染。(reduce)
4.他們有時(shí)工作會(huì)更加努力。 (sometimes)
七、閱讀表達(dá)(每小題2分，共10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。
The Clean Your Plate Campaign was set up by nongovernmental organizations, which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining table and finish all the food on the plate. The campaign, launched on weibo, was soon joined by millions of netizens across China in order to control food wastage.
A study show that the grain that people waste every year in China is about 50 million tons , enough to feed about 200 million people for one year.
Nearly 750 restaurants in Beijing have joined the Clean Your Plate campaign against wasting food by offering smaller dishes, half dishes and assorting dishes to reduce waste, and encourage customers to take leftovers home.
Now (1) (share) the empty dishes after dinner is popular with many youngers, and they are proud of it.
(2) Our government is trying its best to put an end to food wastage, and is taking the lead to save food.
1. 本文第一句“…which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining tab…”中的“urged”意思是“ ”。
A. 監(jiān)督 B. 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) C. 強(qiáng)迫 D. 力促
2. 請(qǐng)用(1)“share”正確形式補(bǔ)全句子。
3.請(qǐng)將(2)處劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
___________________________________________________________________________
4. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題: How do most restaurants reduce waste?
____________________________________________________________________________
5 請(qǐng)給短文擬個(gè)標(biāo)題。
____________________________________________________________________________
八、書面表達(dá)(15分)
俗話說(shuō)：“予人玫瑰，手留余香”。在我們的日常生活中，我們會(huì)遇到各種困難，因此，我們會(huì)需要他人的幫助;但同時(shí)，我們也要學(xué)會(huì)幫助他人。其實(shí)，幫助他人就是在幫助自己。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合身邊的事例，以“幫助”為話題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。
注意：
?、贌o(wú)需寫標(biāo)題，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
?、谖闹幸Y(jié)合你幫助別人或別人幫助你的一件事例;
③文中不得透露任何個(gè)人和學(xué)校的真實(shí)信息;
?、茉~數(shù)為80左右。
As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of trouble.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2017攀枝花中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)真題解析
一. 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 (每題1分，共25分)
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CBBAB
1. recycled 2. long 3. Repair 4. china 5. bag
二. 單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共10分)
21—25 BCAAB 26—30 DBBBD
三. 完形填空 (每題1分，共10分)
31—35CDBCA 36—40DACAB
四. 閱讀理解(每題2分，共30分)
41—44 ABBB 45—47 ADB 48—51 DCBD 52—55 ADCB
五. 詞匯應(yīng)用(每詞1分，共12分)
1. were 2. worked 3. didn’t go 4. children 5. once 6. wasn’t sent
7. has changed 8. smaller 9. lucky 10. married 11. working 12. to see
六. 翻譯句子(每句2分，共8分)
1. He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year.
2. The waste is harmful to our environment.
3. We must all work hard to reduce pollution.
4. They sometimes work harder.
七. 閱讀表達(dá) (每題2分，共10分)
1. D
2. sharing
3. 我們的政府正在努力杜絕浪費(fèi)食物，并帶頭節(jié)約糧食。(符合句子意思，靈活表達(dá)也可)
4. By offering smaller dishes, half dishes and assorting dishes to reduce waste, and encourage
customers to take leftovers home.
5. Clean Your Plate Campaign/ Reduce waste
八. 書面表達(dá)(15分)
(一)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一檔 (15—13分)
完全符合題目要求，表達(dá)清楚，信息完整，語(yǔ)言通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)標(biāo)，基本或完全沒(méi)有語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
第二檔 (12—10分)
符合題目要求，表達(dá)基本清楚，信息較完整，語(yǔ)言基本通順，語(yǔ)意基本連貫。有少量語(yǔ)
言錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。
第三檔 (9—7分)
基本符合題目要求，表達(dá)不夠清楚，信息不夠完整，語(yǔ)言欠通順，有部分語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，影
響 整體理解。
第四檔 (6—4分)
部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，內(nèi)容不完整，表達(dá)不清楚，信息不完整，有較多語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，所寫 內(nèi)容難以理解。
第五檔 (3—0分)
與題目有關(guān)的內(nèi)容不多，不能表達(dá)自己的思想。只是簡(jiǎn)單拼湊提示詞語(yǔ)?；虺瓕懫渌谋緝?nèi)容的。
(二)參考范文 (One possible version)
As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of difficulties and need others’ help. So it is necessary for us to help those who are in trouble.
I still remember I helped one of my classmates with his English when we were in the first term of Junior Eight. Li Hua, one of my classmates, was not good at English while I did well. One day, he asked me to help him. So from then on, whenever he had problems, he would ask me, and I was patient to explain them to him. Slowly, his English improved with my help. At the same time, I found my English improved too. Actually, helping others is helping ourselves.
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2017攀枝花中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及解析(2)
