2017廣西西寧中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及答案
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2017廣西西寧中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)真題
聽(tīng)力理解(共30分)
一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共5分，每小題1分)
二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共15分，每小題1.5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第6至第7小題。
6. Where does the man want to go?
A.To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the hospital.
7. How long does it take to get there on foot?
A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第8至第9小題。
8. What’s wrong with theboy?
A. He has a headache. B. He always feels tired. C. He eats nothing.
9. How long has he been like this?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第10至第11小題。
10. What does the man want tobuy?
A. A jacket. B. A pair of jeans. C. A shirt.
11. How much does the man pay for it?
A. $200. B. $140. C.$30.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第12至第13小題。
12.Where are the speakers?
A. At the bank. B. At the bookstore. C. At a bus stop.
13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B.Strangers. C.Classmates.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，完成第14至第15小題。
14. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. How to join the environment club.
B. Why to make the environment clean.
C. What to do to protecting t he environment.
15. Which of the following opinionswill the speaker probably agree with?
A. We should eat less meat and more vegetables.
B. We shouldhelp others when they are in trouble.
C. We should give away the books we have read to others.
三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ)，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共10分，每小題2分)
Telephone Message
From : 16
To: Linda
What: A talk about how to keep 17
When: At 18, on 19 morning.
Where: In the LibraryBuilding on 20 Street.
四、單項(xiàng)填空(共10分，每小題1分)
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.I can’t find my football. Could you help ______find it?
A.him B.her C.me D.them
22. Beijing hosted APEC ______ November.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
23.There______many trees on both sides of the street.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
24.David is growing fast. He is even______ than his father.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
25.— ______ you swim?
— Yes, I can.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
26.It ________ tomorrow, so we can’t go camping.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. was raining
27.Our teacher often asks us ______ questions in groups.
A.discuss B.discussing C.to discuss D.discussed
28.—Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?
—Sorry, I ______ it already.
A. see B. will see C. saw D. have seen
29. The books ______ to the students in the poor areas.
A. give B. will give C. are given D. will be given
30.Please tell me _________ yesterday.
A. why didn’t he come B. why he didn’t come
C. why won’t he come D. why he won’t come
五、完形填空(共15分，每小題1.5分)
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 31, and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very 32moving of his fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 33 back, Mr. Gillespie had gone. I didn’t have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.
Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with 34. He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a(an) 35 look on his face, he replied, “Yes”. I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug (擁抱)I had ever 36 .
He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could 37 me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly 38 that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate 39ways.
Although I haven’t seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death. More 40, I will never forget him and what he did for me: he made me an angel.
31. A. sons B. friends C. daughters D. visitors
32. A. gentle
33.A. came B. quick
B. hurried C. social
C. turned D. polite
D. rang
34. A. sadness B. fear C. interest D. excitement
35. A. unhappy B. uncertain C. unusual D. unchangeable
36. A. seen B. received C. offered D. known
37. A. love B. hear C. invite D. follow
38. A. accepted B. respected C. believed D. considered
39. A. directions B. homes C. ways D. places
40. A. necessarily B. possibly C. carefully D. importantly
六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共30分，每小題2分)
A
This Sunday is grandpa’s 70th birthday.The Smart family are going to celebrate it，so they will
have a busy weekend.
Saturday
Morning Dad— clean the car in the garden
Mum—clean the kitchen and the bedroom
Amy— have dance lessons in the gym
Rose— work on science projects in the lab
Afternoon Mum and Dad— buy some food at the supermarket
Amy and Rose— pick up gifts and cards for grandpa
Evening The whole family watch TV together
Sunday
Morning Mum— make a big birthday cake
Amy and Rose — wrap grandpa’s gifts
Afternoon Amy— help mum cook delicious food
Rose— help dad decorate the sitting room
Evening Amy and Rose — give gifts to grandpa
The whole family— have a party
41.The Smart family will be busy this weekend because they plan to________.
A.work on science projects B.do some cleaning
C.celebrate grandpa’s birthdayD.watch TV together
42.The whole family will watch TV on________.
A.Saturday afternoon B.Saturday evening
C.Sunday morning D.Sunday evening
43.Amy and Rose will______together on Sunday morning.
A.wrap grandpa’s giftsB.cook the food
C.have dance lessons D.decorate the sitting room
B
Thirty years ago I worked in a company. My job was to sell the cars. I was young and strong and I had been to most parts of the world and I spent one fifth of my time in the trains or planes. I liked such a life and sometimes I called myself “traveler”.
But one day I got into trouble. It was a cold morning. It blew heavily and the ground was covered with thick snow outside. I was still in bed though it was nine. I finished a long journey the day before and decided to have a good rest. Suddenly the telephone rang and my manager told me to fly to New York to take part in an important meeting. I had to get up and after a quick breakfast I hurried to the airport. The taxi went slowl y and I missed the first flight. I had to take the next one. It meant I would wait for nearly five hours in the waiting-room. But five hours later a passenger said the information showed there was a bomb(炸彈) in our plane and the policemen were looking for it. And another five hours passed and most passengers lost their patience before we were allowed to get on the plane. At the entrance each passenger and their baggage(行李) had to be examined. A young man who seemed a soldier shouted at the policemen at the entrance, “If I had a gun in my baggage, I would shoot you two hours ago!”
44.What was the writer’s job?
A. To sell the cars. B. He was a policeman.
C. To drive a taxi. D. He was a soldier.
45.Who told the writer to fly to New York?
A.The young man.B.The manager.C.A soldier.D.A passenger.
46.Why didn’t the writer get up until the phone rang?
A.Because he felt very cold outside
B.Because he wanted to have a rest that day
C.Because he was waiting for his mother’s call
D.Because he was going to have a meeting the next day
47.How did the young man feel when saying “If I had a gun in my baggage, I would shoot you two hours ago!”?
A.SurprisedB.Angry.C.ExcitedD.Sad
C
Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study,work and life.Can memory be improved?Luckily,hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer.
A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp.First of all,it is necessary to have a healthy diet.Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E,such as vegetables and lean meat,helps you have a better memory.Doing exercise can keep your brain alive,too.Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain.Running,riding a bike,swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful.Besides,getting enough sleep is important.Only when your brain gets a good rest,can it work well.The healthier your lifestyle is,the better your memory will become,but do not expect a sudden change-it takes a long time to have a good effect.
Memory skills help you remember things better.The followings are the most widely used.Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones.For example,to memorize a long mobilephone number 2127983630,you can divide it into three groups:first 212,then 798,and lastly3630.This method is much more effective; Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind.For example, trees,grass and flowers are plants;tigers,pandas,horses and cows are animals; Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.
However,memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information.What’s more,only a regular(有規(guī)律的) review can make the memory last long.That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days,and then use it as regularly as possible.
Human brains are like muscles(肌肉) that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger.If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills,you can certainly improve your memory.
48. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
49. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?
A.Remembering the meaning of the word “green”by connecting it with trees.
B.Remembering a long and difficult passage by translating it intoChinese.
C.Remembering the word “yellow”by putting it into the group of “color”.
D.Remembering the word “map” by connecting it with a picture of a map.
50. According to the passage,why should we review what we’ve learnt?
A. To use it better every day.B.To understand it in a better way.
C.To improve memory skills.D.To remember it for a longer time.
51. What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage?
A. Memory can be improved in some ways.
B.Memory skills are not difficult to learn.
C. It is important to have a healthy lifestyle.
D.Not everyone has a good memory.
D
“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”
This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.
We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.
But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How c alm and happy do you feel?
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephone s, no cars, not even any electricity(電) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives.
Our family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother, Lyn, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic(物質(zhì)的). “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes,” she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a “fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.”
Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!
Don’t be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.
Don’t check your emails every day.
Don’t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.
Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you don’t turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.
Get a lowtechnology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the email or telephone.
Don’t worry too much about life — laugh more.
52. Why does the writer use the quote(引文)at the beginning of the passage?
A. To lead in the topic.
B. Totell us a famous saying.
C. To tell us what life was like long time ago.
D. To point out that you experience some big problems.
53. Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?
A. Because they loved to live simple lives.
B. Because they were troubled by modern inventions.
C. Because living a different time would be a lot of fun for them.
D. Because they want to know how people lived without modern inventions.
54. What does the underlined word “available”probably mean?
A. Depended on by others. B. Trusted by others.
C. Learned from by others. D. Found by others.
55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Problems with technology.
B. The importance of technology.
C.Changes happening to technology.
D. Improvements of our life with technology.
七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共10分，每小題2分)
Anger is a kind of feeling. 56. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.
57. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. 58.The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax.When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. 59. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug, go for a bike ride, think about good things, etc.
Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse.60 .
A. Don’t let your anger control you.
B. Many things can make you angry.
C. Don’t laugh at others when they get angry.
D. For example, you may hide it in your heart.
E. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.
F. After doing this, you’ll find those bad feelings can start to go away.
八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。(共10分，每小題2分)
Chris is not a traditional explorer(探險(xiǎn)者)— he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained doctors and nurses taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(熱帶的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your work. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people you meet. Above all, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
61. Does Chr is work for a large organization?
62. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
63. How many doctors and nurses are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
64 What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
65. Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous?
書面表達(dá)(共15分)
九、文段表達(dá)(15分)
根據(jù)中文和英文提示，寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的回信。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計(jì)入所要完成的回信內(nèi)。所給英文提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
66.假如你叫李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣，他想知道你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么?人們?cè)鯓舆^(guò)節(jié)?節(jié)日期間你最喜歡做的事情是什么以及原因。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他的問(wèn)題回復(fù)郵件。
提示詞語(yǔ)：get together, dinner, watch TV, light fireworks,talk, exchange gifts
To Tom
From Li Hua
Subject Chinese Festival
Hi! Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you.My favorite festival is______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ___
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2017廣西西寧中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)真題答案
一、 聽(tīng)對(duì)話。 (共5分，每小題1分)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
二、 聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇答案。(共15分，每小題1.5分)
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C
13. B 14. C 15. C
三、 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。(共10分，每小題2分)
16. Jack 17. safe 18. 8 / eight 19. Friday
20. East
知識(shí)運(yùn)用
四、 單項(xiàng)填空 (共10分，每小題1分)
21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B
五、 完形填空 (共15分，每小題1.5分)
31. D 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B
36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D
閱讀理解
六、 閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共30分，每小題2分)
41. C 42. B 43. A
44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B
48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A
52. A 53. D 54. D 55. A
七、 閱讀短文，還原句子。(共10分，每小題2分)
56. B 57. E 58. D 59. F 60. A
八、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。(共10分 ，每小題2分)
61. Yes, he does.
62. After a war or a disaster.
63. Over 27,000
64.Doctors with experience in tropical disease.
65.(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.
(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.
書面表達(dá)
八、 文段表達(dá) (共15分)
66.One possible version:
My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During the Spring Festival, People usually spend it with their families. They have big dinner, play cards, set fireworks and watch TV together and so on. But of all the things, I like to set off fireworks best because it is very interesting.
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