2023年12月英語六級(第二套)真題及答案
2023年12月全國大學英語六級考試已于在12月16日正式結(jié)束,為了方便大家對六級成績進行估分,小編在下文為大家整理了2023年12月英語六級(第二套)真題及答案,希望大家都能在英語六級中取得好成績!
2023年12月英語六級(第二套)真題及答案
1.A) Spending their holidays in a novel way.
2. D) He once owned a van.
3. A) Generate their own electricity.
4.C) Enjoying the freedom to choose where to go and work.
5. C) Her job performance has worsened over the past month.
6.B) Some problems at home
7. B) The woman's work proficiency.
8. C) The woman will be off work on the next two Mondays.
9. D) It can enable us to live a healthier and longer life.
10.B) The spouse's level of education can impact one'shealth.
11.A) They had more education than their spouses.
12.C) Forecasting flood risks accurately.
13.D) To improve his mathematical flooding model.
14.A) To forecast rapid floods in real time.
15.B) They set up Internet-connected water-level sensors.
16.B) To argue about the value of a college degree.
17.D) The factor of wages.
18.A) The sharp decline in marriage among men with no college degrees.
19.C) More and more people prioritize animal welfare when buying things to wear.
20.D)Avoided the use of leather and fur.
21.A)Whether they can be regarded as ethical.
22.D) The era we live in is the most peaceful in history.
23.C) They believed the world was deteriorating.
24.B) Our psychological biases.
25.A) Paying attention to negative information.
第二套
文章開頭:
開頭:The desert is deceiving. At first glance it is.....
答案速查: 26-30DAFCB 31-35NLHMO
26. D flat
27. A apt
28. F overflowing
29.C extremes
30.B burning
31. N synonymous
32. L stimulate
33. H probably
34. M sturdy
35. O unique
長篇閱讀
標題:Treasure Fever
答案速查:36-40 FBIDG
41-45 LCJEK
36.[F] Exploration of shipwrecks on the sea floor is crucial in updating our understanding of humanity’
s past.
37.[B] Quite a number of majestic ships sailing from Europe to America were wrecked off the
Florida coast over the centuries.
38. [1] Pritchett suffered a heavy loss when a US district court ruled against him.
39.[D] Recently, people who found treasures in shipwrecks have been sued over their rights to
own them.
40.[G] Pritchett claims he got support of millions of dollars from investors for his ship wreck
exploration.
41 [L] One pioneer marine scientist thinks archaeologists should make greater efforts to publish
their findings.
42.[C] With technological advancement in recent years, salvors now can detect the invaluable
man-made objects lying buried under the sea.
43. [J] According to a lawyer, many treasure hunters are susceptible to loss because they are
unaware they face a financially stronger opponent in court.
44.[E] Salvors of treasures in sunken ships and marine archaeologists are now hostile to each
other.
45. [K] Archaeologists want to see artifacts help humans understand their past instead of being
sold to private collectors at an outrageous price.
Passage One
答案速查:CCDBA
46. C) She has refrained from using social media.
47. C) Most people can hardly get by without the Internet due to growing digitization.
48. D) Most families in the UK do not have stable broadband connections.
49. B) They help many people feel connected with others.
50. A) Having access to the Internet.
Passage Two
答案速查: 51-55 DDCBD
51. D) The impact of competition.
52. D) Satisfy their own desires while observing social conventions.
53. C) It is free from the rational intervention of humans.
54. B) Struggles for survival do not exclude mutual support.
55. D)People’ s attitude towards competition is actually culture-bound.
翻譯第二篇
在中國,隨著老齡化社會的到來,養(yǎng)老受到普遍關(guān)注。人們談?wù)撟疃嗟氖菓?yīng)當采取什么樣的養(yǎng)老模式。多數(shù)人認為,養(yǎng)老模式需要多元化。可以通過政府引導和社會參吾與,建立更多更好的養(yǎng)老服務(wù)機構(gòu),改進社區(qū)服務(wù)中心,鼓勵居家自助養(yǎng)老,還可以推行家庭養(yǎng)老與社會養(yǎng)老相結(jié)合的模式。隨著政府和社會對養(yǎng)老服務(wù)事業(yè)投入的持續(xù)增加,養(yǎng)老設(shè)施將不斷升級,服務(wù)質(zhì)量逐步改進,老年人的生活將會更加方便舒適、健康快樂。
As China is facing an ageing society,there is awidespread concern over the issue of elderly care.What kind of care model for the elderly should beadopted is the most debated topic.The majorityof?people believe that the care model for the elderlyshould be diversified.More and better elderly serviceinstitutions can be established,community servicecentres can be improved,and self-care for theelderly at home can be encouraged through government guidance and social participation.It isalso possible to promote a model of the elderly thatcombines family and social care.The continuousincrease in government and social investment inservices for the elderly witlbring further improvements in care facilities,gradual enhancements in the quality of services and a moreconvenient and comfortable life with health andhappiness for the elderly.
作文2
With their valuable skills and experiences,elderly people can continue to make significant contributions to society.This view is accepted by more and more citizens as they wit-ness firsthand the capabilities of these experienced individ-uals.
First of all,the older generation,especially highly skilled workers,is still irreplaceable for jobs that require extensive skills and expertise.Without them,it is highly possible that work quality and efficiency will be seriously affected.In ad-dition,these senior citizens play a significant role in trainingor cultivating the young generation by passing down their valuable skills and experiences.Young people,benefiting from this mentorship,can directly contribute to their organi-zations and country.Finally,the elderly can even be part of think tanks,offering precious advice or suggestions to the management teams of firms or to the government,thus pro-moting development.
Therefore,recognizing the significance of elderly people and encouraging their active participation in society is cru-cial,rather than merely viewing them as individuals who should retire from active life.
憑借他們寶貴的技能和經(jīng)驗,老年人可以繼續(xù)為社會做出重大貢獻。這一觀點被越來越多的公民所接受,因為他們親眼目睹了這些有經(jīng)驗的人的能力。
首先,對于需要廣泛技能和專業(yè)知識的工作,老一代,特別是高技能工人,仍然是不可替代的。沒有他們,工作質(zhì)量和效率很可能會受到嚴重影響。此外,這些老年人通過傳遞寶貴的技能和經(jīng)驗,在培訓或培養(yǎng)年輕一代方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。受益于這種指導的年輕人可以直接為他們的組織和國家做出貢獻。最后,老年人甚至可以成為智庫的一員,為企業(yè)的管理團隊或政府提供寶貴的意見或建議,從而促進發(fā)展。
因此,認識到老年人的重要性并鼓勵他們積極參與社會是至關(guān)重要的,而不是僅僅把他們視為應(yīng)該退出積極生活的個人。
六級及格線是425分嗎
六級的分數(shù)線都是425分。
全國英語六級改革之后,報道成績滿分為710分,凡考試成績在220分以上的考生,由國家教育部高教司委托“全國大學英語四六級考試委員會”發(fā)給成績單,不設(shè)及格線。
但全國英語四六級規(guī)定“英語六級成績達到425分以上(含425分)者,可以報考英語六級”。一般認為英語六級的及格線是425分。對于招聘企業(yè)來說,分數(shù)越高自然更受青睞。
四級的通過率在40%左右,六級的通過率在15%左右。但隨著教育水平的提高,四六級的難度也在逐年變大,導致考試一年比一年難,通過率也在逐年下降。
建議學生能夠在大一、大二就趕緊考過四六級,因為高中的基礎(chǔ)還在,復習一下基礎(chǔ)還好的人就能輕松通過。但很多人都對此不太重視,考前根本沒有認真復習,想碰運氣及格。還有同學認為四六級考試一年可以考兩次,還有很多機會,這次考不過下次還可以努力。這些都是導致四六級通過率下降的原因。
英語六級各題型分值
英語六級作文
說明:寫作部分占整套試卷的15% =106.5分
在這部分你要達到63.9分為及格。
時間:30分鐘
聽力部分 =248.5分
六級聽力部分占整套試題的35%,每個題都是7.1分。
1、長對話 8% 8個題目 每小題7.1分。
2、聽力篇章 7% 共7小題,每小題7.1分。
3、講話、報道、講座 20% 共10個小題,每小題14.2分。
六級閱讀理解 35% =248.5分
說明:
1、選詞填空 5% 10個題,每小題3.55分
2、長篇閱讀 10% 10個題,每小題7.1分。
3、仔細閱讀 20% 共2篇,一篇5個題,每小題14.2分。
六級翻譯部分 漢譯英 15% =106.5分
段落翻譯答題時間30分鐘 ,106.5分。
大學英語六級證書的用途
1.擁有英語六級證書可以獲得保研和碩博連讀的優(yōu)先機會:眾所周知,能夠保研和碩博連讀就好比中了“大樂透”,誰都渴望有這種榮幸,可以少奮斗多少個日日夜夜。但機會向來只青睞有準備的人,你如果什么出眾的條件都沒有,誰敢保你,即使保薦了你,還得對方看得上吧。
2.國家公務(wù)員考試:國家公務(wù)員考試是全國各行各業(yè)的一次大型篩選考試。各行各業(yè)自然包括很多涉外或者接觸英語較多的行業(yè)。
那么,報考這些職務(wù)自然就需要有英語六級成績才有資格報考。缺了英語六級成績,你的專業(yè)成績再好,條件再優(yōu)秀,你也改變不了招考的要求。大好機會就在你面前溜走了。
3.英語六級證書可以滿足就職需求:部分需要接觸英語較多的企事業(yè)單位,外企和大型對外經(jīng)貿(mào)企業(yè)會對英語要求較高。通常他們也不會直接招聘英語專業(yè)的學生,因為專業(yè)面狹窄。非英語專業(yè)英語成績又好的學生是他們最為青睞的對象。
4.英語六級證書是評優(yōu)評先的重要依據(jù):不管在學校還是入職后,評優(yōu)評先,參評各種中級職稱高級職稱時,英語六級都是一項優(yōu)勢。讓自己學識更精深,實力更強大。是金子總是會閃光的。
大學英語六級的難度
六級考試難度不大,但要求考生有較強的英語詞匯量,其實英語六級考試的難度與高考相比并不算太大,但比起高考,英語六級的詞匯量可能要豐富得多。
因此,由于非英語專業(yè)考生較多,且詞匯量豐富,從總體上看,英語六級考試的通過率約為40%左右,因此,英語專業(yè)非英語專業(yè)考生考英語六級難度較小,是基礎(chǔ)考試。
大學英語六級考試難度不高,之所以有很多人不過的原因,就是沒有引起足夠的重視,同一所學校的學生其實水平差不了多少,每個人的努力程度不同,自然收到的成績也不一樣,對于大學生來說,如果你想走得更遠,那么英語是必不可少的,英語好的人其實在外工作很有市場。