英語(yǔ)教案模板人教版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第二單元教案
英語(yǔ)教案模板人教版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第二單元教案
對(duì)于英語(yǔ)教師而言，英語(yǔ)教案撰寫(xiě)是英語(yǔ)教師的一項(xiàng)常規(guī)工作。所以，接下來(lái)，學(xué)習(xí)啦小編就和大家分享人教版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第二單元Section B教案，希望對(duì)大家有幫助!
人教版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第二單元Section B教案
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.談?wù)撟约哼^(guò)去喜歡的事情。
2.掌握下列知識(shí)點(diǎn)：
■重點(diǎn)詞匯：hate，candy，chew，gum
■重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：①walk to school ②on the soccer team ③all the time
?、躻orry about ⑤chew gum
■重點(diǎn)句型：
We have to take the bus to schoo1.
■語(yǔ)法：反意疑問(wèn)句
預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)
?、?英漢短語(yǔ)互譯。
1.步行去上學(xué)
2.chew gum
3.一直;總是
4.nt he soccer team
Ⅱ.預(yù)習(xí)Section Bla,1b,寫(xiě)出你小時(shí)候喜歡的事情。
5.I used to like
6.I used to
7.I used
合作研討
一、重點(diǎn)單詞與短語(yǔ)
1.hateu.討厭;恨;不喜歡
例如：I used to hate music class.我過(guò)去討厭音樂(lè)課。
【拓展】hate后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或不定式作賓語(yǔ),同義詞為dislike，反義詞like。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(1)他不喜歡在晚上開(kāi)車(chē)
He hates at night.
2.chew.嚼;咀嚼
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(2)吃飯要細(xì)嚼慢咽。
You must your food well before you swallow it.
3.worry about擔(dān)心;焦慮
【拓展】與be worried about同義
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(3)不要擔(dān)心她。
Don't ________________her.
二、重點(diǎn)句型與語(yǔ)法
■句型
We have to take the bus to schoo1.
我們不得不乘公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué)。
【精解】①have to意為“必須;不得不”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。
【辨析】have to/must
have to具有客觀性，不以人的主觀意志為轉(zhuǎn)移;而must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀性。have to可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)，而must則不能。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(4)他不得不早起趕早班車(chē)。
He________________get up early to catch the early bus。
(5)我們必須學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。
We learn English .
【精解】②take the bus意為“乘公共汽車(chē)”,“take+the+交通工具”，相當(dāng)于“by+交通工具”。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(6) go to school by bus every day.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
I _____________________to schoo1 every day.
■語(yǔ)法
反意疑問(wèn)句
反意疑問(wèn)句，表示說(shuō)話人提出某種情況或建議，詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否同意。
(1)反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)
反意疑問(wèn)句是由“陳述句+反意疑問(wèn)部分”構(gòu)成，其反意疑問(wèn)部分的結(jié)構(gòu)是：be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。否定形式要用縮略形式。
?、僦骶錇榭隙愂鼍?，反意疑問(wèn)部分為否定形式，即“前肯后否”式。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(7)You are a student,
?、谥骶錇榉穸愂鼍?，反意疑問(wèn)部分為肯定形式，即“前否后肯”式。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(8)He hasn't finished his homework，
(2)反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的確定
?、俜匆庖蓡?wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)用代詞而不用名詞。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(9)My brother likes playing basketball,
②陳述句中含有否定意義的詞，如little，few, never ,hardly，nothing，nobody等，其反意疑問(wèn)部分用肯定形式。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(10)He knows little English，
③陳述句是“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)部分用“be+there"。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(11)There is a post office near the school,
④以Let's開(kāi)頭的祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)部分為shall we;以Let us開(kāi)頭的祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)部分為will you;主句為祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)部分為will you。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(12)Let's go home，
(13)Don't be late again，
?、蓐愂鼍渲泻星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞must時(shí)，若must表示“必須”時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分用needn't。若must表示推測(cè)“一定;想必”之意時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)根據(jù)must后面的動(dòng)詞來(lái)確定。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(14)We must work hard，
(15)She must have finished her homework,
?、蕻?dāng)陳述句為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)通常與主句的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致。若主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I/we，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞又是think，sup-pose，believe，imagine等，則反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與從句的主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞保持一致。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(16)Tom said that he would visit China next month，
(17)I think she can solve the problem，
(3)反意疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)
應(yīng)根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境確定用肯定回答或否定回答，即根據(jù)事實(shí)回答。對(duì)“前否后肯”式的反意疑問(wèn)句的回答要注意其回答形式要一致，即肯定用Yes，后面的部分用肯定形式，Yes譯為“不”;否定用No，后面的部分用否定形式，No意為“是的”。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(18)—Your father isn't a doctor, is he? - (不,他是).
當(dāng)黨檢測(cè)
?、?根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞
1.I used to c gum a lot. What about you?
2.一Do you like (糖果)? 一No，I don't.
3.Some students usually go to school on (步行).
4.She used to (討厭)gym class.
5.He is a basketball P .
?、?根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子
6.I don't (擔(dān)心)tests.
7.Li Lei often (乘公共汽車(chē))to school.
8.She (不得不)look after her little brother because her mother isn't at home.
課后練習(xí)
?、?單項(xiàng)選擇
( )1.Tom plays basketball well and he is the basketball team.
A .in B. on C. at D. with
( )2.If you are famous ,people will follow you .
A. all the time B. the all timeC.a11 time D. time all
( )3.He used to play ping-pang， .
A. don't he B. didn't he C. wasn't he D .doesn't he
( )4.—You are new here， . —Yes, I came here last year.
A. do you B .don't you C .are you D .aren't you
( )5.—Bill had nothing for breakfast this morning
— ，he got up too late.
A. had he;Yes B. hadn't he;Yes C. did he;No D. didn't he;No
?、?閱讀理解
It took John many months to save up(積蓄)seven pounds .He wanted to buy a new model plane and went to the shop with the money.
On the way, john saw a little boy crying on the corner of the street. “Why are you crying?” John asked.
“Three big boys took away four pounds from me just now ,”the boy said.” I was on my way to buy some exercise books，but I can't.”
John thought of the seven pounds in his pocket. He thought of the model plane and the poor boy.
John wanted to walk away，but he did not. At last he gave four pounds to the boy and went home.
John felt happy. Do you know why? It was because the little boy was happy.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空
John spent many 6 saving 7 seven pounds. He 8 to buy a new model plane. On the way to the 9 ，he saw a boy 10 .The boy 11 John that three boys had taken away four pounds from him，and he couldn't 12 some exercise books.
13 last John gave 14 four pounds. John didn't buy the 15 plane，but he felt happy all the same.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
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