中考英語(yǔ)考試必背短語(yǔ)匯總
中考英語(yǔ)考試必背短語(yǔ)匯總
在備考中考英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中，背誦一些?？嫉亩陶Z(yǔ)和書面表達(dá)句子是很有幫助的。下面是小編整理的中考英語(yǔ)考試必背短語(yǔ)，分享給大家!
中考英語(yǔ)必背短語(yǔ)
001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......
002. a few 一些
003. a kind of 一種;一類
004. a little 一點(diǎn);少量
005. a lot of…=(lots of…) 許多的......
006. a moment later 片刻之后
007. a number of 若干的;許多的
008. a pair of 一雙;一副
009. a piece of 一塊(張;片;只)
010. all day(long) 整天;一天到晚
011. all kinds of 各種各樣的......
012. all one’s life 一生;終生
013. all over 到處;結(jié)束
014. all over the world 全世界
015. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了
016. all the same 仍然
017. all the time ①一直;始終②老是(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))
018. arrive at/in 到達(dá)某地
019. as…as… 和......一樣......
020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 盡量......
021. as soon as 一......就......
022. at breakfast 早餐時(shí)
023. at first 起先;開始的時(shí)候
024. at home 在家
025. at last 最后;終于
026. at night 在夜里
027. at noon 在正午
028. at once 立刻;馬上
029. at school 在學(xué)校上課
030. at the back of 在……的后面
031. at the head of 在……的前面
032. at the moment 此刻
033. at the same time 同時(shí)
034. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)這個(gè)時(shí)節(jié)里
035. at times 時(shí)常;有時(shí)
036. at work 在工作
037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能夠
038. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
be angry at/about sth. 生某事的氣
039. be born 出生
040. be different from… 和……不同
041. be full of 充滿著……
042. be good at 善于
be bad at 拙于
043. be good for 對(duì)……有益的
be bad for 對(duì)……有害的
044. be in hospital 生病住院
be in the hospital 在醫(yī)院
045. be late for 遲到
046. be like 像......
047. be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的
048. be/get ready 準(zhǔn)備好
049. be sure 肯定;確定
050. break down ①(機(jī)械)損壞②拆散(某物)
051. by+交通工具 搭乘某交通工具
052. by the way 順便一提
053. by then 到那時(shí)
054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒
055. change one’s mind 改變想法(注意)
056. come back 回來(lái)
057. come down 下來(lái)
058. come from ①出生于②來(lái)自于
059. come in 進(jìn)入;進(jìn)來(lái)
come out 出來(lái)
060. come over 過(guò)來(lái);順便來(lái)訪
061. come around (走)過(guò)來(lái)(繞行而來(lái))
062. day after day 日復(fù)一日地;天天
063. do +V.ing 做某事
064. do sport 做運(yùn)動(dòng);參加(體育)運(yùn)動(dòng)
065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成績(jī)很好
066. each other 互相
067. eat up 吃完
068. either…or… 要么……要么......
069. enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快
070. fall behind 落后;跟不上
071. fall off ①跌落;掉下②(質(zhì)或量)下降
072. far away 遙遠(yuǎn)
073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
074. feel tired 感到疲勞
075. find out 查明;發(fā)現(xiàn);了解
076. from now on 從今以后;今后
077. from… to… 從……到……
078. get back ①返回②取回
079. get down ①下來(lái);落下②記下來(lái)
080. get dressed 穿衣服;打扮
081. get home 到家
082. get into ①進(jìn)入②搭乘(出租車)③陷入(壞的情況)
083. get off ①下車②起飛
084. get on ①上車②生活
085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②與(某人)相處③(活動(dòng))有進(jìn)展
086. get out of ①?gòu)?.....出來(lái)②從出租車(轎車)下來(lái)
087. get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事
088. get up ①起床②起立
089. get warm (long) 變暖和(長(zhǎng))
090. give...a call 給……打電話
091. give back 歸還;送回
092. go back 回去
093. go for a walk 散步
094. go home 回家
095. go on 繼續(xù)
096. go shopping 去購(gòu)物
097. go to bed 睡覺(jué)(并未入睡)
098. go to school 上學(xué)
099. go to sleep 入睡;睡著
100. go to the cinema 去看電影
101. grow up 成年;長(zhǎng)大成人
102. half an hour 半小時(shí)
103. have a drink of 喝一點(diǎn)……
104. have a good time 玩得很高興;過(guò)得愉快
105. have a look (at) 看一看
106. have a match 比賽
have a test 測(cè)驗(yàn)
107. have a meeting 開會(huì)
108. have a rest 休息
109. have a swim 游泳
110. have a talk 談話
111. have a walk 散步
112. have a wash 洗(手，臉等)
113. have breakfast 吃早飯
114. have lessons/classes 上課
115. have lunch 吃午飯
中考英語(yǔ)必背知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞匯考點(diǎn)
1.Enjoy/like/love/be fond of doing sth. 喜歡做某事
eg：She is fond of doing chemical experiments. 她喜歡做化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
2.Keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
eg：We keep on going on and on cause this is where we both belong. 讓我們一直擁有，并走下去，因?yàn)檫@是我們倆共同擁有的。
3.Feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
eg：I feel like giving up on the job. 我覺(jué)得我不能從工作中擺脫出來(lái)。
4.Practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事
eg：They practice doing so quickly and accurately. 他們學(xué)習(xí)快而準(zhǔn)確的做。
5.Give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
eg：If my boss asks me to do such kind of thing any more， I'll give up working. 如果我老板再要我做這樣的事，我就辭職不干了。
6.Be good at/do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事
eg：For example， the Dutch do well in disposing of wastes. 歐洲就非常善于使用再生資源，例如：荷蘭的垃圾。
7.Pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
eg：We should pay attention to our behavior in public. 在公共場(chǎng)所應(yīng)注意自己的言談舉止。
8.What about/how about doing sth. ……怎么樣(好嗎)?
eg：What about editing of the film? 這部電影的編輯怎么樣呢?
9.Thank you for doing sth. 為……感謝某人
eg：Thank you for flying with us. 謝謝您乘坐我們的飛機(jī)。
10.Mind doing sth. 介意做某事
eg：Would you mind doing me a favour? 你介意幫我個(gè)忙嗎?
11.Be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事
eg：Computers are used to do many jobs in the office. 電腦在辦公室被用來(lái)做很多事。
12.Spend… (in) doing sth. 花時(shí)間做某事
eg：How much time you spend doing daily exercise? 你每天花多少時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)?
13.Be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事
eg：He is busy with some important work. 他忙著處理一些重要的工作。
14.Finish doing sth. 做完某事
eg：You'd better finish doing your homework tonight. 你最好今晚完成家庭作業(yè)。
15.Make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做貢獻(xiàn)
eg：We will try our best to make a contribution to lighting industry. 竭力為照明事業(yè)做出貢獻(xiàn)!
16.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡……勝過(guò)……
eg：He prefers doing to talking. 他寧愿做，不愿說(shuō)。
17.Be/get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事
eg：Life is not fair， get used to it. 生活是不公平的，但我們要適應(yīng)它。
18.Keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
eg：Unless we get more funding， we'll be prevented from finishing our experimental programme. 除非我們得到更多的撥款，否則就會(huì)妨礙完成這項(xiàng)試驗(yàn)計(jì)劃。
中考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)必背句
1.According to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4,000,000人死于與吸煙相關(guān)的疾病。
2.The latest surveys show that Quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對(duì)家庭作業(yè)沒(méi)什么好感。
3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
沒(méi)有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明象互聯(lián)網(wǎng)同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。
4.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。
5.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。
6.Nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
當(dāng)前，一提到即將開始的學(xué)校生活，許多學(xué)生都會(huì)興高采烈。然而，對(duì)多數(shù)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，校園剛開始的日子并不是什么愉快的經(jīng)歷。
7.In view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考慮到問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性，在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。
8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬?guó)旅游者的數(shù)量，努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國(guó)際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。
9.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .However ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越來(lái)越多的專家相信移民對(duì)城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。然而，越來(lái)越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說(shuō)法，他們抱怨民工給城市帶來(lái)了許多嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，象犯罪和賣淫。
10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少，以至于他們要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等一輛公交車，而車上可能已滿載乘客。
11.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
無(wú)可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。
12.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休。
13.A proper part-time job does not occupy student's too much time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份適當(dāng)?shù)臉I(yè)余工作并不會(huì)占用學(xué)生太多的時(shí)間，事實(shí)上，把全部的時(shí)間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康，正如那句老話:只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會(huì)變傻。
14.Any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。
15.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越來(lái)越多的人開始意識(shí)到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。
16.When it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
說(shuō)到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。
17.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力，而這對(duì)他們未來(lái)找工作是非常有好處的。
18.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to fact the dangers of starvation and exposure.
無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯，現(xiàn)在有成千上萬(wàn)的人仍過(guò)著挨餓受冬的痛苦生活。
19.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)任何年齡進(jìn)行。
20.No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
沒(méi)有人能否人這一事實(shí):教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer .
人們把會(huì)使用計(jì)算機(jī)與人生成功相提并論。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在過(guò)去的幾十年，先進(jìn)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過(guò)去活的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)成為可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事實(shí)上，我們必須承認(rèn)生命的質(zhì)量和生命本身一樣重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。
25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人們相信擁有計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)可以獲得更多工作或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。
26. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
從這幾年我搜集的信息來(lái)看，這些知識(shí)并沒(méi)有人們想象的那么有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.
現(xiàn)在，人們普遍認(rèn)為沒(méi)有一所大學(xué)能夠在畢業(yè)時(shí)候教給學(xué)生所有的知識(shí)。
28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
這是一個(gè)關(guān)系到生死的問(wèn)題，任何國(guó)家都不能忽視。
29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者，有如下理由：
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在給出我的觀點(diǎn)之前，我想看看雙方的觀點(diǎn)是重要的。
31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
這一觀點(diǎn)正受到越來(lái)越多人的質(zhì)疑。
32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
盡管許多人認(rèn)為隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展，用自行車的人數(shù)會(huì)減少，自行車可能會(huì)消亡， 然而，這幾年我收集的一些信息讓我相信自行車仍然會(huì)繼續(xù)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)揮極其重要的作用。
33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
環(huán)境學(xué)家指出：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個(gè)星球的生存。
34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況，我們比以往任何時(shí)候更需要像自行車這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。
35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行車有助于人們的身體健康，并極大地緩解了交通阻塞。
36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但是它也存在它的問(wèn)題。
37. Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒適度方面，自行車是無(wú)法和汽車、火車這樣的交通工具相比的。
38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)，并且在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。
39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
當(dāng)前在高校和研究機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)教育存在著大量爭(zhēng)論，其中一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是教育是否是個(gè)終身學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。
40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
這個(gè)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛關(guān)注。
41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必須指出學(xué)習(xí)只能靠自己。
42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.
許多人存在這樣的誤解，認(rèn)為離開學(xué)校就意味著結(jié)束了他們的教育。顯然，他們忽視了教育是人生重要部分這一基本事實(shí)。
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