丹麥讀研究生留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
獲得丹麥的學(xué)習(xí)簽證可以無須申請(qǐng)簽證而自由進(jìn)入其他26個(gè)歐洲申根協(xié)議國(guó)，這是丹麥留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢(shì)之一。下面就是小編給大家?guī)淼牡溩x研究生留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書參考，希望能幫助到大家!
丹麥讀研究生留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
Dear _,
When I was doing internship at the renowned _ Cosmetics Co. Ltd， I was deeply impressed by the motto from _， the founder of the company-"Believe in Miracle and Miracle will Indeed Happen." At one point during my undergraduate education I was very frustrated because I found that， due to the lack of effective methodology of numerical analysis， the teaching and the research of economics in China lags far behind the international standard as represented by the developed countries of the West. As a result， even though I am one of the top students from the _ University of Finance and Economics， I find it difficult for me to really enter the true realm of economics study. Instead of dealing a heavy blow on me， this discovery motivated me to maximize my efforts in the study of mathematics and to apply for an advanced degree program in statistics at your well-respected university after having completed my undergraduate program. It is my conviction that， as long as I have sufficient confidence myself and make sufficient efforts， I am bound to accomplish some form of achievements in the field of statistics and make due contributions to the development of quantitative research in economics in the Chinese academia. Miracle will indeed happen.
I specialized in accounting at the Accounting College of _ University of Finance and Economics. An undergraduate education in the specialty of accounting covers knowledge in a wide range of fields-economics， management science， mathematics， statistics， and even sociology. While providing me with a solid academic foundation， this education has enabled me to ferret out the areas that can really capture my interest. I have cherished a strong interest in mathematics since the primary school and developed my talents all the way through my middle and high school. But it is only through my undergraduate study that I have come to realize the vital importance of mathematical approaches to the study of economics. This very realization has further reinforced my determination to choose the career of an applied statistician in the future. Toward such an objective， I have devoted special efforts to the study of mathematics and statistics. Apart from intensive work in such compulsory courses as Calculus， Linear Algebra， Theory of Probability， Statistics， and Mathematical Statistics， I have also attended a series of important optional courses including Operational Research， Game Theory of Economics， Sampling Investigation and made full use of my spare time to learn the knowledge of statistics as much as possible.
My undergraduate education should be described as very rewarding and fruitful. For the past three consecutive years， I have maintained top ranking in my class and for two consecutive years I was given the "Outstanding Student" Award， winning Level-A scholarships. I have demonstrated special aptitudes in mathematics and in English. My natural talents in mathematics and my dedicated efforts to mathematics coursework have led my GPA in all the mathematics courses to reach 3.9， far exceeding the level of average students. In terms of English language， I have also been well above average. In the first semester in 1999 I won the first prize at the "Freshmen Cup" English Listen Comprehension Contest and in 2001 I won the first prize in the English Contest for College Students in China， the third prize at the Oral English Contest in _ Province. Even though I have assumed various responsibilities for extracurricular activities of several student organizations， I have still managed to perform well academically， a fact that should be attributed to my extra diligence， productive study methods， and effective allocation of my time and energy. From the very outset of my undergraduate career， I made up my mind to fully exploit all the available resources of my university to achieve comprehensive self-development and what I have achieved adequately testifies to the rewarding undergraduate life I have been living.
As a science that tries to discover inherent quantitative relationships among different data and make rational statistical inferences by applying relevant theories and methodologies， statistics has been widely applied in the modern society， its impact penetrating into almost all fields of physical and social sciences. With China's reform toward the market economy and its accession into the WTO， statistics is becoming increasingly important in China's economic life. The fact that the subject I am interested in will enjoy a broad prospect of application in China makes me very excited and confident concerning my future study and career. In my proposed program， I will first try to consolidate my foundation in statistics and then narrow down my interests to focus on Time Series Analysis and Statistic Inference.
I believe that to make rational inferences is one of the major functions of statistics. In many cases， pure statistical models or time series models can make more precise inferences and predictions than theoretical models of economics. The dilemma faced by modern economics in making predictions is one of the important reasons for me to choose statistics over economics as the area of my concentration. As an important aspect of statistical study and research， I will try to master one or two advanced statistical software such as Gauss and TSP. In addition， if possible， I wish to be a member of the research group of my future advisor under whose direction I can work on a full-length research project. It is equally desirable for me to do extensive internship at a specific government organization or a local enterprise so that I can apply my knowledge of statistics and test its efficacy.
Apart from the sound undergraduate education that I have received， together with my special achievements in mathematics and English， my creativity， perseverance， and my good logical thinking are three major factors of my implicit confidence in my future performance， just as they have contributed to my distinguished performance in the past over most of my peers. Meanwhile， I am also very proud of my past extracurricular performance， which has considerably improved my practical abilities beyond the mere coursework， like teamwork， organization and interpersonal communication. I served as student leader in the Students Union， editor of the university student newspaper， member of Accounting Study Group and Youth Volunteer Association. In 2003， I worked part-time as beauty consultant at the renowned American _ Cosmetics Company. An important experience directly related to my specialty is the internship I did in 2003 at the Statistical Bureau of _ City during which I worked on a city-wide population sampling investigation， collecting and analyzing data and accumulating much practical statistical experience.
I prioritize on _ University as the school for my Master's program in statistics because a careful study of your esteemed university shows me that it is a world famous university with a long academic tradition. In terms of the teaching and research of statistics， it plays a leading role not only in American but also in international academia. Naturally it becomes my ideal choice. As a student of accounting I have built up a sufficient foundation in statistics and mathematics requisite for a graduate program in statistics. Therefore， I sincerely wish that my application could be seriously considered.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
丹麥留學(xué)租房安排指南
一、租房要盡早
丹麥的租房市場(chǎng)對(duì)于本國(guó)人和外國(guó)人是區(qū)別對(duì)待的。有些房子只租給外國(guó)公司和使館，不租給外國(guó)個(gè)人，有的則只租給丹麥公民，所以外國(guó)個(gè)人租房的選擇余地并不很大。對(duì)于丹麥人來講，家里的孩子大了，父母往往要給他(她)另外尋找住所，一般會(huì)租一套房子，對(duì)于搶手的房源，需要交費(fèi)排隊(duì)，甚至要等幾年時(shí)間才可以拿到手。
特別是丹麥一些非營(yíng)利性廉租房組織，申請(qǐng)這些房子需要時(shí)間和機(jī)遇。只有現(xiàn)有住戶主動(dòng)搬走后，后面的申請(qǐng)者才有機(jī)會(huì)。一般來說，這需要三到五年時(shí)間。但會(huì)優(yōu)先考慮懷孕或單親家庭。這種類型的房子適合打算長(zhǎng)期在丹麥定居的人申請(qǐng)租住。
二、網(wǎng)上租房更安全
在丹麥，私人房屋租賃是個(gè)魚龍混雜的地方，不少留學(xué)生抱怨被騙。比如，一些人因?yàn)樨潏D便宜租住了私人轉(zhuǎn)租的二手房，在權(quán)利義務(wù)上沒有分清，同時(shí)缺乏正規(guī)的合同保障，糾紛在所難免。
如果通過一些比較正規(guī)的租房網(wǎng)站租房更加安全方便。輸入期望地理位置、大小和租金范圍，你就可以查看相關(guān)的房源信息和聯(lián)系人電話。但這需要交納一定的信息費(fèi)，每月300克朗左右。這些網(wǎng)站通常由正規(guī)房租中介代理，中介人員素質(zhì)高守規(guī)矩，租房合同條款一般都很規(guī)范明晰，各種權(quán)利義務(wù)都受到法律充分保障。
三、政府廉租房性價(jià)比高
要解決住房期限的問題，申請(qǐng)丹麥養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)公司旗下的房源是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。這種租房不僅可以無限期居住，租金也比同地段便宜不少。約50平方米的房子包括水費(fèi)每月租金約5000克朗，其他費(fèi)用另付。簽 合同時(shí)需要一次性交納3個(gè)月押金和3個(gè)月預(yù)付房租，退房時(shí)，在扣除物業(yè)損壞費(fèi)、墻體刷新和地板清洗打蠟等費(fèi)用后，余額將返還租戶。
一些非營(yíng)利性廉租房組織的房子則更加優(yōu)惠。跟養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)公司的房子一樣，這些組織的房源豐富、可以無限期居住，而且價(jià)格更低廉。以FSB為例，他們?cè)诟绫竟貐^(qū)有13000套房子，一室一廳的房租每月為3000克朗左右。
四、先付款后聯(lián)系
在丹麥看房，先向中介報(bào)出目標(biāo)價(jià)位、地點(diǎn)、環(huán)境，然后中介公司會(huì)從數(shù)據(jù)庫中尋找適合的房源帶你看房，在這期間，是不能和房主見面的?？春梅孔雍蠛炗喓贤?，一般按照押三付一先支付四個(gè)月的房租，這筆錢先交給中介，付款后中介才會(huì)把房主的聯(lián)系方式告訴租房的一方，雙方這時(shí)候可以見面聯(lián)系了。
五、交通便利的住房更好
丹麥的物價(jià)水平很高，尤其是它有世界的汽車稅，平均超過200%!在丹麥買一輛小汽車可以在德國(guó)購買三到四輛同型號(hào)汽車。因此租房一定要考慮交通便利的問題，也因此，能挨著公共交通樞紐的出租房，即便是房租價(jià)格翻番也是合算的。
丹麥留學(xué)打工政策解讀
一、打工政策
丹麥允許留學(xué)生打工，打工時(shí)間限制在每周15小時(shí)。在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)打工，不需要上稅，也不用申請(qǐng)工作許可，超過15小時(shí)必須申請(qǐng)工作許可，交納稅收，不過第二種情況一般是很少見的。
如果畢業(yè)生能夠找到雇主，那么就可以留在丹麥工作。一般工作許可簽證時(shí)間為一年，每年都必須到移民局續(xù)簽。連續(xù)工作3年后，可以申請(qǐng)長(zhǎng)期工作簽證。
丹麥允許留學(xué)生打工，打工時(shí)間限制在每周15小時(shí)。在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)打工，不需要上稅，也不用申請(qǐng)工作許可，超過15小時(shí)必須申請(qǐng)工作許可，交納稅收，不過第二種情況一般是很少見的。如果畢業(yè)生能夠找到雇主，那么就可以留在丹麥工作。一般工作許可簽證時(shí)間為一年，每年都必須到移民局續(xù)簽。連續(xù)工作3年后，可以申請(qǐng)長(zhǎng)期工作簽證。
普通丹麥人的工資是保密的。員工之間也不知道別人工資的具體數(shù)字。但是對(duì)于一些名人，他們的工資就是公開的了。丹麥工資的應(yīng)該是丹麥女王。她在的工資是年薪6千3百萬克朗。女王的丈夫是年薪7百萬克朗。王儲(chǔ)的年薪一千八百萬克朗。丹麥納稅人每年給王室發(fā)的工資總額加起來有接近一億克朗，而王室成員的收入不用交任何稅。大公司總裁掙的也不少。比如說丹麥第一大公司，AP米勒的老板，年薪是兩千萬克朗。丹麥政府首腦，也就是總理，年薪只有一百五十萬。而國(guó)會(huì)議員的年薪在60萬克朗左右。
二、打工工資
辦公室工作人員 28058 克朗/月
清潔工 22767 克朗/月
老人院工作 25973 克朗/月
水暖工 30623 克朗/月
超市出納 20362 克朗/月
幼兒園老師 27577 克朗/月
監(jiān)獄看守 31104 克朗/月
護(hù)士 30944 克朗/月
中學(xué)教師 32387 克朗/月
工程師 49542 克朗/月
特別注意：留學(xué)生在丹麥打工的收入很高，留學(xué)生打工的法定收入每小時(shí)80克朗(約110元人民幣)，且政府規(guī)定學(xué)生打工不納稅，這樣算下來生活費(fèi)完全夠了。留學(xué)生畢業(yè)后有3個(gè)月的時(shí)間找工作，中國(guó)留學(xué)生在丹麥的收入一個(gè)月約在4萬人民幣。
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丹麥讀研究生留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
