如何寫澳洲博士留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
澳洲有148所學(xué)校(包括42所大學(xué)和高等院校,67所私立院校,39所公立技術(shù)與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院)頒發(fā)的文憑得到中國(guó)教育部認(rèn)可,大家可以去申請(qǐng)留學(xué)。下面就是小編給大家?guī)?lái)的如何寫澳洲博士留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書范文,希望能幫助到大家!
澳洲博士留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
Dear _,
Knowing where one is heading during navigation brings assured happiness. As a student majoring in Computer Software, I began my odyssey four years ago. Now, after the initial mysticism was gradually unveiled, my curiosity remains the same. Indeed, having entered this splendid computer world, I am more than greedy for something new.
From the beginning of my study, my endeavor was fixed on the underlying branches of Computer Science, particularly System Software development. Novel applications on other’s platform may be fruitful, but I think it’s more appealing to act as an independent “manager”. In fact, mathematics, OS, DBMS and modern compiler are all the examples, any breakthrough of which would push forward the whole industry. Individuality is achieved in this unique position.
My paces toward this goal are always steady. As mathematics permeates to the every corner of Computer Science, I am eager to see how it functions. I took courses offered by the Mathematics Department including Mathematical Analysis and Advanced Algebra. The curriculum also covered Discrete Mathematics, Probability & Statistics and Theoretical Computer Science. As supplement to my scope of knowledge, I learn by myself Combination Mathematics and the Science of Programming. This really made a hard period of time, but the harvest was rewarding. I come to understand that even the most irrelevant software disciplines have the origins in common. The importance of Fractured Geometry in Computer Graphics is already obvious. What if a step furthers toward TSP or Bin Packing? Immeasurable. Then came my favorite topics: Operating System, Compiler and Database. I worked hard and derived bits of my own insight. In fact, I was greatly encouraged to find some of my ideas successfully implemented in the corresponding course projects. My final grade is straight “As” in these coursed. In short, although my experience in Computer Science is still limited, I believe its depth is well accessible. As my advisor, Prof. Fang Yu, put it figuratively in one of his lectures: “ It makes no difference whether a hunter captures 5 or 7 rabbits. What counts is he knows how to use his gun.”
I think I can be the qualified shooter now. in my undergraduate years, I have earned various kinds of scholarships, among which were “Peking University Fellowship” and “Excellent Academic Scholarship”. My overall GPA ranks upper 10% among 48 students of the same grade. Because of my satisfactory performance, I was granted the honor of entering the graduate program at Peking University directly, waived of the admission test. In retrospect, my workload is always heavy but it is worth my time of effort. Presently, I have both adequate theoretical understanding and rich programming experience. READY I AM.
Of all the sub-areas of Computer Science, my major interest is parallel processing and the related compiler construction. The terminology of parallel processing came to me when I read an article about digital circuit testing. According to this article, there exist many serial approaches of solving the automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) problem. Though certain method of solving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a method of solving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a complete result is intolerable, the a parallel processing machine is proposed. Using paralleled ATPG method, this NP complete dilemma is ingeniously handled. After reading, I surprisingly realized that parallel processing opened a new window for the computationally intensive problems, which prove intractable for the VON NEUMANN Architecture. You can always first split a specific computational task into several independent divisions, then assign each part to a certain processor. With reasonable partition and proper synchronization, most grueling scientific applications can be reduced to normal scale problems.
With the advent of the multiprocessor architecture, compiler optimization faced a new challenge. A compiler not only has to translate, but it is also responsible for generating parallel-processing loop provides a rich opportunity of exploiting parallelism. Therefore, finding an optimum strategy for loops because a hot research topic. On the whole, parallelism changes our view toward the conventional computer architecture so that the compiler’s construction must make the corresponding modification. Because of this challenging characteristic, I choose them to be my interest of future study.
Yet parallel processing is far from maturity. It has been observed that some sequential algorithms can be easily translated into fast parallel algorithms while some others may not. Is every sequential computation can be done efficiently in parallel? If not, what properties result in such distinction? Another unsettled problem is programming parallel computers now is like programming serial computers in the 1960s. Programmers get locked into a particular manufacturer’s computers. Is it possible for us to design a higher level language for parallel computers that hides the underlying machine architecture from users? Both are crying out for solution.
Without advanced knowledge, I can do nothing but wait. In order to convert my undergraduate study into full play, graduate education is a necessity. From the college guide and my advisor’s recommendation, I am pleased to learn that your department has an academic atmosphere where originality is appreciated and individual potential is explored. It will be the best place for my specialized study. If possible, my main interest in the future will be in the following areas:
Parallel processing, Compiler construction.
Distributed/concurrent systems, Operating system.
Machine learning, Automated fault diagnosis.
As my undergraduate education is very basic, if you feel that I am more suited for some other areas, any of your suggestion would be highly appreciated.
Upon the completion of my study, I would return to Peking University and teach what I’ve learned to the students. Then I shall establish a research center to experiment new ideas. It is my ultimate goal to see the Chinese computer products leading the global market in the next century. After all, the navigation is not over yet!
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing/
澳大利亞博士留學(xué)申請(qǐng)流程與條件
一、博士申請(qǐng)流程
1.尋找導(dǎo)師
利用網(wǎng)上的各種資源,例如學(xué)校或研究機(jī)構(gòu)具體,找到具體你感興趣的學(xué)校,以及你想申請(qǐng)的專業(yè)所在的學(xué)院。之后,你需要具體到學(xué)院的某一位在你領(lǐng)域的教授,也不一定非要 100% 和你過(guò)去的研究相關(guān) ; 但是,你的涉及的領(lǐng)域或想要研究的方向一定要和導(dǎo)師相關(guān)。
2.聯(lián)系導(dǎo)師
一旦你確定了導(dǎo)師,你就需要和導(dǎo)師聯(lián)系了,也就是傳說(shuō)中的“套磁”。找到具體的導(dǎo)師,然后給他發(fā)郵件聯(lián)系一下,表明你對(duì)什么研究感興趣,想要在他們手底下讀博,自己的背景是什么什么的,你喜歡具體哪方面的研究等等。這里需要注意的是,盡管只是發(fā)郵件,但是一定要注意專業(yè)性。
另外,附件加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)歷,讓導(dǎo)師可以清楚你的具體情況,例如你的教育背景,研究方向等。當(dāng)然,你也不能期待每個(gè)導(dǎo)師都會(huì)給你肯定的回復(fù),但是一定要注意不要把發(fā)件人弄混了,不要發(fā)錯(cuò)導(dǎo)師哦!
如果導(dǎo)師感興趣,他會(huì)回你,好一點(diǎn)的告訴你如何申請(qǐng) offer ,有沒(méi)有獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金什么的 ; 也有一些只是禮貌的告訴你,你的背景不錯(cuò),申請(qǐng) offer 有機(jī)會(huì),但是申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金可能比較困難。另外,如果你所在的國(guó)內(nèi)的學(xué)校,或者研究機(jī)構(gòu)與澳洲的大學(xué),或者研究機(jī)構(gòu)有合作,那你也可以問(wèn)問(wèn)能不能推薦一下。
3.向?qū)W校申請(qǐng)
一旦你收到某個(gè)學(xué)校的導(dǎo)師表示愿意接收你作為 PHD 學(xué)生,你就需要向?qū)W校申請(qǐng) offer 了,同時(shí)看看有沒(méi)有獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金機(jī)會(huì),可以同時(shí)申請(qǐng)。錄取和獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金是兩回事:你可能拿到學(xué)校的 offer ,但是不一定拿到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的申請(qǐng),競(jìng)爭(zhēng)比較激烈。
申請(qǐng)時(shí)間:澳洲主要幾所知名大學(xué)的博士申請(qǐng)?jiān)谝荒曛械娜魏螘r(shí)候都可以進(jìn)行,但獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的評(píng)選每所學(xué)校有不同的時(shí)間輪次,這個(gè)要注意。一般在遞交申請(qǐng)材料之后三個(gè)月左右收到錄取結(jié)果,建議提前一年開(kāi)始申請(qǐng)的準(zhǔn)備。
4、時(shí)間規(guī)劃
申請(qǐng)澳門留學(xué)博士應(yīng)至少提前一年準(zhǔn)備申請(qǐng)計(jì)劃。這里所指的是,在英語(yǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試成績(jī)、科研背景等都準(zhǔn)備基本就緒的情況下,查詢博士研究方向和教授信息,跟自己的情況匹配,并且按照學(xué)校的要求提交入學(xué)申請(qǐng)的時(shí)間規(guī)劃。即研究生畢業(yè)申請(qǐng)博士,需要在研二的時(shí)候開(kāi)始。研究課題及論文發(fā)表、獲獎(jiǎng)證明更為重要,需提前準(zhǔn)備。如果有志于申請(qǐng)博士并且想要獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的話,建議從進(jìn)入大學(xué)的那一刻就開(kāi)始為此做準(zhǔn)備,越早開(kāi)始,越能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的真正興趣,也越能有機(jī)會(huì)在科研方面獲得成果。語(yǔ)言標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試如托福 (或雅思)和GRE等成績(jī),在提交申請(qǐng)前準(zhǔn)備完成并且在考試時(shí)間安排方面給自己預(yù)留兩次以上的考試機(jī)會(huì)。
二、澳洲博士申請(qǐng)條件
1、學(xué)歷條件:同學(xué)們可參照學(xué)校官方網(wǎng)站要求進(jìn)行申請(qǐng),通常要求擁有碩士學(xué)位或榮譽(yù)學(xué)士學(xué)位,或者證明有相當(dāng)?shù)目蒲袆?chuàng)新能力,發(fā)表過(guò)期刊論文的申請(qǐng)者很有可能申請(qǐng)到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
2、研究條件:申請(qǐng)學(xué)生必須要證明自身有較強(qiáng)的研究能力,在查詢目標(biāo)院校網(wǎng)站要求后,尋找符合個(gè)人方向的項(xiàng)目和導(dǎo)師,并通過(guò)郵件或電話取得聯(lián)系。
通常導(dǎo)師會(huì)偏愛(ài)發(fā)表過(guò)文章、并能申請(qǐng)到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金或者負(fù)擔(dān)的起學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)生。
3、語(yǔ)言條件:雅思總分至少達(dá)到6.5分、單項(xiàng)不低于6.0,部分專業(yè)要求更高。
4、材料條件:申請(qǐng)澳洲高校的博士課程,一般需要提供申請(qǐng)表格、推薦信、個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷、學(xué)歷學(xué)位證書及成績(jī)單、研究計(jì)劃書、挑選研究課題等資料。
材料環(huán)節(jié)中最重要的要數(shù)研究計(jì)劃,研究計(jì)劃需要說(shuō)明申請(qǐng)人的研究方向、研究方法、選擇本項(xiàng)目的原因等,要盡可能的突出個(gè)人對(duì)項(xiàng)目的一些實(shí)質(zhì)性想法。
三、澳洲大學(xué)博士獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的申請(qǐng)條件
1、申請(qǐng)時(shí)為中國(guó)內(nèi)地居住的永久中國(guó)公民;
2、正在國(guó)外工作或?qū)W習(xí)者不得申請(qǐng);
3、學(xué)成后必須返回中國(guó);
4、申請(qǐng)人必須達(dá)到澳院校研究型碩士課程在學(xué)術(shù)和英語(yǔ)水平方面的一般選拔標(biāo)準(zhǔn),即雅思考試總分6.5分,各單項(xiàng)成績(jī)不低于6.0分;
5、必須符合國(guó)家留學(xué)基金管理委員會(huì)的選拔標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。申請(qǐng)對(duì)象具有本科以上學(xué)歷的申請(qǐng)者,包括在讀碩士和博士研究生的學(xué)生國(guó)內(nèi)研究機(jī)構(gòu)工作人員、大型企業(yè)研發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)工作人員。
申請(qǐng)者具有明確的研究方向或課題,能夠用英文撰寫?yīng)剬W(xué)金和博士學(xué)位申請(qǐng)書。申請(qǐng)不包括聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)博士生項(xiàng)目,學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間為三年。
澳大利亞留學(xué)行前物品清單
一、生活物品
位于南半球的澳大利亞,和國(guó)內(nèi)的四季是顛倒的,大家在準(zhǔn)備衣服的時(shí)候,需要參加這邊的氣候情況,不需要太多,因?yàn)樵谶@里購(gòu)置服飾和鞋包很方便,折扣活動(dòng)也不少。
藥品可以準(zhǔn)備一些,但是要注意不要準(zhǔn)備禁止入境的產(chǎn)品;床品和洗漱類物品也可以帶上;要想順利使用帶過(guò)去的電器,還要記得帶上轉(zhuǎn)換的插頭。
二、電子產(chǎn)品
手機(jī)是必帶的,國(guó)產(chǎn)機(jī)擁有性價(jià)比的特點(diǎn),而且同樣的產(chǎn)品,在澳洲價(jià)格是會(huì)貴上不少的,而手機(jī)卡可以在這邊辦,同時(shí)辦理合適的套餐,是比較合適的選擇,學(xué)習(xí)和日常都需要手機(jī)。
電腦同樣重要,畢竟大家做作業(yè)和寫論文都需要他,在平時(shí)看電影查資料上網(wǎng)也少不了他,國(guó)內(nèi)的選擇會(huì)更多一些,而且使用起來(lái)也會(huì)更加方便,還不需要更換系統(tǒng)。
三、文件現(xiàn)金
要帶出國(guó)的東西還是比較多的,尤其是對(duì)新生來(lái)說(shuō),申請(qǐng)的文件原件就是很大一份材料,大家還要進(jìn)行備份,這樣體積也不小,還要準(zhǔn)備電子版,護(hù)照等身份也要帶好。
現(xiàn)在轉(zhuǎn)賬匯款很方便,大家交學(xué)費(fèi)后直接使用銀行轉(zhuǎn)賬就可以了,在澳洲刷卡也很方便,不過(guò)隨身還是帶上一些零錢,澳幣在國(guó)內(nèi)兌換還是比較方便的,這樣大家抵達(dá)后可以直接花。
四、行李分類
對(duì)自己帶出國(guó)的行李進(jìn)行分類,是非常有必要的,因?yàn)橥羞\(yùn)和登機(jī)的行李類型是有著比較嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定的,有些東西明確禁止托運(yùn)就只能隨身帶,有的則只能托運(yùn)不能自己拿。
建議大家將準(zhǔn)備帶的行李整理好并且分好類之后,再進(jìn)行行李箱和隨身背包的采購(gòu),這樣可以比對(duì)著重量和體積進(jìn)行,不會(huì)很耽誤大家的時(shí)間,記得買顯眼的箱子,找行李的時(shí)候更快。
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