2023土木工程學(xué)個(gè)人留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
2023木工程學(xué)個(gè)人留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書_留學(xué)優(yōu)勢(shì)解讀
國(guó)內(nèi)大學(xué)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)讀書時(shí)間是本科4年，碩士3年，而在澳大利亞、英國(guó)、新西蘭，新加坡等國(guó)，本科僅需三年，碩士只需一年，這就大大降低了留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)成本。這里給大家分享一些2021土木工程學(xué)個(gè)人留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書，歡迎閱讀!
2021土木工程學(xué)個(gè)人留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書
Dear _,
In a world that is continually growing and evolving and problems such as global warming and population growth becoming ever more real, the need for innovation and fresh ideas from the engineering world becomes increasingly evident. It is this that attracts me to civil engineering as a career because although I am aware of the many pressures and demands I would be facing, the sense of achievement and the knowledge that I would be making a difference to the lives of others would be of great personal reward to me!
My fascination for engineering started when I was young, and has only increased since then. I enjoyed playing video and computer games that required planning and strategy. I watched ???Extreme Engineering??? when it first aired on the Discovery channel and today I have seen every episode up to season five and am waiting to see the sixth season. I have a game called ???West Point Bridge designer??? that has taught me about the different properties of each type of bridge and allows me to experiment with different bridge designs as well as using different materials in the most cost effective way possible.
Unfortunately for my parents, this fascination extended into reverse engineering as well and ranged from my toys as a child to unused household items and broken cars and motorcycles as an adolescent. This interest was then nurtured during my schooling and college years - at school learning about the history of art and how the smallest engineering discoveries led to the biggest architectural breakthroughs, for instance the impact that the arch, concrete and the dome had on Ancient Roman and proceeding architecture. In college I thoroughly enjoyed mathematics and physics particularly in the applied sections, and although my grades do not reflect this, a big portion of my gap year has already been spent on preparation towards of their improvement.
As well as a lot of revision, my gap year so far has been a wealth of new experiences and challenges from things as silly as learning to juggle and ride a unicycle to teaching myself to play the keyboard and getting my motorcycle license. I also had a job as a general labourer working under the site manager on a building site where I worked alongside the tradesmen and occasionally the architect, thereby gaining valuable experience in keeping to the strict requirements of working to time schedules and regulations, planning, problem solving and keeping quality of work up and expenses down. Previous to that I worked at my local supermarket as a general assistant and was eventually promoted to a team leader. I was responsible for liaising with my managers and keeping them up to date with what was happening around the store and making sure my staff knew what was expected of them throughout their shifts as well as doing my own work around the store. This taught me how to deal with people in a variety of situations in a polite and professional manner while also greatly improving my communicational and social skills.
Being born and raised in South Africa and having made the transition and adaptation to English culture and way of life with ease, I have no doubt I would adapt in much the same way to university life. Also I think it is important that I have witnessed the differences in infrastructure between developed and third world countries and their respective effects on the surrounding populations and feel I could use this knowledge to my advantage.
I am a very active person and sport has always been a big part of my life. In high school I captained my cricket and rugby teams and was part of the swimming, tennis and athletics teams and represented my home province in cricket, athletics and surfing. Living over here I am a member of the local cricket and rugby club; I take part in the occasional darts and pool tournaments and am a regular at the local health centre. All of this means I have a lot of experience in performing under pressure, pushing myself and working well as a team.
By the end of my gap year I hope to have: fulfilled my travelling plans where I hope to go backpacking in Asia as I think it will be an awe-inspiring and eye opening experience; have learnt many more new skills and gained more relevant work experience; and hopefully begin a journey into becoming a part of the great and prolific industry of ingenuity and creativity that is the world of engineering.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
留學(xué)主要優(yōu)勢(shì)解讀
1、教育質(zhì)量上乘
許多奧地利大學(xué)有數(shù)百年歷史。比如維也納大學(xué)，是德語(yǔ)國(guó)家中歷史最悠久和規(guī)模的綜合性大學(xué)，距今有650多年的歷史，造就過(guò)20多位諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者。此外維也納美術(shù)學(xué)院、維也納獸醫(yī)大學(xué)、維也納技術(shù)大學(xué)、維也納音樂(lè)與表演藝術(shù)大學(xué)等諸多院校，都是享譽(yù)歐洲乃至世界的學(xué)府。
2、入學(xué)條件寬松
奧地利全國(guó)共18所公立大學(xué)，大學(xué)一般為四至五年直接獲碩士學(xué)位，并且還可以申請(qǐng)博士學(xué)位。
該國(guó)還有許多私立院校，無(wú)論 公立還是私立院校，對(duì)申請(qǐng)者的德語(yǔ)起點(diǎn)要求低，并且提供配套德語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)。只要參加大學(xué)附屬語(yǔ)言中心一年德語(yǔ)密集培訓(xùn)，通過(guò)相應(yīng)的德語(yǔ)考試就能進(jìn)入專業(yè)就讀。
3、費(fèi)用低
奧地利公立大學(xué)實(shí)行免學(xué)費(fèi)政策。大學(xué)附屬語(yǔ)言中心德語(yǔ)班每學(xué)期一般收取人民幣2000-3000元，當(dāng)學(xué)生通過(guò)德語(yǔ)考試進(jìn)入公立大學(xué)后則享受免費(fèi)教育。
英語(yǔ)授課的私立大學(xué)費(fèi)用較高，學(xué)士學(xué)位課程每學(xué)年需8000歐元左右，兩年制的碩士學(xué)位需16000歐元。
生活費(fèi)每年大概是人民幣5-7萬(wàn)元(含食宿、保險(xiǎn)、交通等費(fèi)用)。
留學(xué)生活常識(shí)要了解
一、衣
說(shuō)起穿衣習(xí)慣，大家首先要了解奧地利的地理位置和四季氣溫，坐落在溫帶地區(qū)，并且靠近海邊，這里的溫度還是比較適宜的，夏天不熱，冬天不冷。
暖氣普及了全國(guó)，不過(guò)空調(diào)卻并不是家家戶戶必備的，大家的穿衣風(fēng)格也以簡(jiǎn)潔實(shí)用為主，這里有數(shù)量眾多的快時(shí)尚品牌，大家購(gòu)物還是比較方便的。
二、吃飯
作為西方國(guó)家中的典型代表，奧地利的餐飲文化也是傳統(tǒng)的西式，主食是面條和面包，蔬菜以沙拉為主，肉類則是煎煮為主，和國(guó)內(nèi)是不一樣的。
而留學(xué)生如果在食堂內(nèi)吃的話，一般是以自助餐為主，可選擇的品種很多;當(dāng)然如果條件允許，還可以自己做飯吃，不過(guò)很多烹調(diào)方式不可用。
三、住宿
對(duì)于新生來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)校的宿舍和寄宿的家庭是比較好的選擇，前者價(jià)格便宜安全有保障，后者性價(jià)比高生活有幫助，可以讓大家更快地適應(yīng)在奧地利的生活。
不過(guò)等到大家熟悉了本地的環(huán)境之后，可以考慮自己搬出來(lái)住，單獨(dú)租房或者合租都是可以的，大家可以鍛煉自己獨(dú)立生活的能力，而且可以更好的熟悉當(dāng)?shù)厣睢?/p>
四、出行
學(xué)生和本地人一樣，大部分的人出行會(huì)選擇公共的交通工具，Autobus、Strabenbahn和U-Bahn，建議大家辦理月票或者年票，憑學(xué)生證還有優(yōu)惠。
此外還有出租車，和國(guó)內(nèi)不一樣的是，大家很難在路上招手叫車，一般都是打電話預(yù)約;如果想要鍛煉身體并且省錢的話，還可以選擇自行車。
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