八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱
進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，可以使英語(yǔ)知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化，從整體上把握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家整理了八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱，歡迎大家閱讀!
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱(一)
短語(yǔ)：
(1)help sb with sth 幫助某人做(25)the most popular 最受歡某事 迎的
(2)go shopping 去買東西 (26)such as 例如….
(3)on weekends 在周末 像….這樣
(4)how often 多少次 (27)go to the dentist 看牙科
(5)hardly ever 幾乎從不 醫(yī)生
(6)once a week 一星期一次 (28)more than 多于
(7)twice a month 一個(gè)月兩次 (29)old habits lie hard 舊習(xí)
(8)go to the movies 去看電影 難改
(9)every day 每天 (30)less than 少于
(10)use the Internet 上網(wǎng) (31)junk food 垃圾食品
(11)be free=be not busy=have (32)take care of sb 照料某人 time 有空 (33)look after sb 照顧某人
(12)have dance and piano (34)have to do sth必須做某事 lessons 上舞蹈和鋼琴課 (35)get in… 進(jìn)入…
(13)swing dance 搖擺舞(36)be late for 遲到
(14)play tennis 打乒乓球
(15)stay up late 熬夜到很晚
(16)go to sleep 睡覺(jué)
(17)go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)
(18)at least 至少，不
少于，起碼
(19)go to bed early 上床
睡覺(jué)早
(20)play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)
(21)be good for 對(duì)….
有好處
(22)be good at doing sth 擅長(zhǎng)做某事
(23)go camping 去野
營(yíng)
(24)in one‟s free time 在某人的
業(yè)余時(shí)間里
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱(二)
語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)：
(1)What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.
(2)What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother with housework.
(3)What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
(4)How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. (5)How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
(6)Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.
習(xí)慣用法：
1. help sb. with sth=have sb do sth 幫助某人做某事
2. How about doing…? ….怎么樣?/ ….好不好?
3. want sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事
4. How many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ 一般疑問(wèn)句 ….有多少…..
5. 主語(yǔ)+ find+ that 從句 …發(fā)現(xiàn)…
6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的
7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光
8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問(wèn)某事
9. by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事
10. What‟s your favorite…..? 你最喜歡的……是什么? 11 start doing sth. 開(kāi)始做某事
12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
13.full of滿的
14.what about doing sth ? 做某事怎么樣?
15.not….at all 一點(diǎn)兒也不 I don`t like it at all. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡它。
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱(三)
詞語(yǔ)辨析：
1. free 空閑的，有空的， 反義詞為 busy. be free 有空，閑著，相當(dāng)于 have time. I‟ll be free next week. = I‟ll have time next week.
2. How come? 怎么會(huì)? 怎么回事?表示某件事情很奇怪，有點(diǎn)想不通;可單獨(dú)使用，也可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)問(wèn)句， 相當(dāng)于疑問(wèn)句 why, 但 how come 開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句使用的仍然是陳述語(yǔ)序。
How come Tom didn‟t come to the party? = Why didn‟t Tom come to the party?
3. stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，遲睡”。 Don‟t stay up late next time. stay up 指“熬夜，不睡覺(jué)”。 He stayed up all night to write his story.
4. go to bed 強(qiáng)調(diào)“上床睡覺(jué)”的動(dòng)作及過(guò)程，但人不一定睡著。I went to bed at eleven last night.
go to sleep 強(qiáng)調(diào)“入睡，睡著，進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)”。 She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.
5. find + 賓語(yǔ) +名詞, 發(fā)現(xiàn) ： We have found him (to be) a good boy. find + 賓語(yǔ) + 形容詞， 發(fā)現(xiàn)： He found the room dirty. find + 賓語(yǔ) + 現(xiàn)在分詞
， 發(fā)現(xiàn) ： I found her standing at the door.
6. percent 百分?jǐn)?shù)， 基數(shù)詞 + percent： percent 沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來(lái)判斷謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。 Forty percent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent of time passed.
7. more than 超過(guò)，多于，不僅僅， 相當(dāng)于 over. 在句型轉(zhuǎn)換中考查兩者的同義替換。反義詞組為：less than. I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.
8. afraid 形容詞， 擔(dān)心的，害怕的，在句中作表語(yǔ)，不用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。 I‟m afraid we can‟t come here on time.
be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人 / 某事; be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
Some children are afraid of the dark. Don‟t be afraid of asking question.
I‟m afraid + 從句， 恐怕， 擔(dān)心： I‟m afraid I have to go now.
9. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的區(qū)別：
sometimes 頻度副詞， 有時(shí)。表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的不經(jīng)常性，多與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，可位于句首、句中或句末。
sometime 副詞，某個(gè)時(shí)候。 表示不確切或不具體的時(shí)間，常用于過(guò)去時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，對(duì)它用疑問(wèn)詞when.如：
next week?
some times 名詞詞組， 幾次，幾倍。其中time 是可數(shù)名詞，對(duì)它提問(wèn)用how many times.
story?
some time 名詞短語(yǔ)， 一段時(shí)間. 表示“一段時(shí)間”時(shí)，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，提問(wèn)時(shí)用 How long. 如： I „ll stay here for some time. -----How long will you stay here?
10.how often 多久一次，用來(lái)提問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等詞語(yǔ)。
How often do you play sports? Three times a week.
how long 多長(zhǎng)，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，也可詢問(wèn)某物有多長(zhǎng)。
How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler? how far 多遠(yuǎn)， 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)距離，指路程的遠(yuǎn)近。 How far is it from here to the park? It‟s about 2 kilometers.
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