初一英語下冊(cè)試期末模擬試題(2)
初一英語下冊(cè)試期末模擬試題答案解析：
Ⅰ. 【聽力材料】
(Ⅰ) 1. W: Is your pen pal a girl, Tony?
M: No. He’s a boy.
W: Is he Japanese?
M: Yes.
Q: Where does Tony’s pen pal come from?
2. W: What do your parents do, Nick?
M: My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse.
Q: What does Nick’s mother do?
3. W: Jack, did you hear the weather report?
M: Yes, it says it is sunny tomorrow.
Q: What’s the weather like tomorrow?
4. W: You are late for school again.
M: Sorry. My bike was broken and I had to walk to school.
Q: How did the boy come to school today?
5. W: Which is your favorite?
M: I like sports best. But now I am watching TV.
Q: What is the boy doing now?
答案：1~5. CBACB
(Ⅱ)6. W: Excuse me, where is the post office?
M: Go along the street and turn right, you can find it between the supermarket and the bank.
7. M: Sue, what do you think of sitcoms?
W: I can’t stand them. But I love game shows.
8. W: Where is Kate, Jim?
M: She’s in her study.
W: What is she doing?
M: She’s writing an E-mail to her friend in Sydney.
9. M: What does your father do, Linda?
W: He’s a doctor. Xk b1 .com
10. W: How was your vacation, Mike?
M: It was great. I went to the Great Wall.
答案：6~10. CAAAB1 Middle School?
W: Yes. I’m a student there. I’m on my way to s
(Ⅲ)M：Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to No. chool now. You can follow me.
M: Thank you! I’m a new student there. My name is Jack. I come from the USA. May I know your name?
W: Li Hong. Why don’t yourng things by myself. They are busy with their work. However, I’m lucky today. Y parents send you to school for the first time?
M: Well, I prefer doiou are so helpful. Thank you!
W: It’s a pleasure! We are schoolmates now. Could you please help me with my English?
M: Certainly! I’m weak in Chinese. Let’s help each other.
W: Good idea. By the way, do you like Beijing Opera?
M: Yes. I’m interested in it.
W: There is going to be a show this Saturday evening. I’ve got two tickets. Would you like to come with me?
M: I’d love to. Then when and where shall we meet?
W: At the school gate at half past seven. Is that OK?
M: OK.
答案：11~15. BCCBC
(Ⅳ)
Hello! My name is Holly. I live in Poland. I am 9 years old. I have two elder brothers. They are both 12 years old. I started school when I was 7 and I will leave school when I am 18 years old. I go to school from September to June. I study geography, math, science, history, English and Polish at school. My favorite subject is science. I usually wear my school uniform to school. One of my favorite things is to take a walk in the woods behind my house. I enjoy playing tennis and soccer. I usually play sports with my friends after school.
答案：16~20. CCACB
?、? 1.【解析】選A。Chinese作為語言講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除D選項(xiàng);前句有many, 后句but轉(zhuǎn)折，后句句意為“但是他們能說一點(diǎn)漢語。”，故選A 。
2.【解析】選D。本題考查介詞的用法。with意為“帶有”，作伴隨狀語。
3.【解析】選C?？疾閠ell sb. to do sth. 的否定形式tell sb. not to do sth. 是固定用法，意為“告訴某人別做某事”。
4.【解析】選A。look為系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞;sell為行為動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾，故選A。
5.【解析】選A。表達(dá)某人的年齡用結(jié)構(gòu)“主語+be+數(shù)字+years+ old (數(shù)字>1)”;作定語時(shí)此結(jié)構(gòu)為“數(shù)字-year-old”, year必須用單數(shù)。故選A。
6.【解析】選B?？疾閔ave fun doing sth. 意為“做某事開心”。
7.【解析】選D。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由前句“保持安靜”可知，后句應(yīng)為“嬰兒正在隔壁房間里睡覺”，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。新 課 標(biāo)第 一 網(wǎng)
8.【解析】選C。此題考查介詞。句意為：“年輕人穿過森林，最后來到一條大河旁”。 “穿過森林”指從森林空間穿過，應(yīng)用through。
9.【解析】選C。 由后句“你們有點(diǎn)吵鬧!”可知，前句應(yīng)為“停止交談，男孩們!”， “stop doing sth. ”意為“停止正在做的事情”。
10.【解析】選D。由答語“它很好。” 可知，詢問對(duì)方對(duì)某事的看法。What do you think of. . . ? 或 How do you like. . . ?都是對(duì)某事的看法。
11.【解析】選D?？疾閙ake sb. do sth. 和decide to do sth. 。
12.【解析】選A。由man和woman構(gòu)成的詞組，兩者都要變成復(fù)數(shù)。 名詞作定語時(shí)，名詞不變。
13.【解析】選D。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和spend doing sth. 即“做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢”的固定搭配;句中every day是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故選D。
14.【解析】選D。由前后兩句的時(shí)間狀語，即often和yesterday evening可知。
15.【解析】選B?？疾閟ee sb. doing sth. 句意為：“在我回家的路上我看見李明正在河邊玩。”
?、? 1.【解析】選A。由he is a popular doctor in the hospital可知“他的醫(yī)術(shù)很好”，故選A。
2.【解析】選B。由have a good rest at home. 可知“他白天常常很忙”。
3.【解析】選D。由上題可推出“他希望在家好好休息”。hope to do sth. 意為“希望做某事”。
4.【解析】選B。由第一段的最后幾句可知：除了邁克之外他的鄰居都很安靜。
5.【解析】選D。該句句意為：“他喜歡音樂，上周買了一架鋼琴”。
6.【解析】選C。該句句意為: “他彈奏得不好，所以弄出很大的噪音來”。短語make a lot of noise意為“制造大的噪音”。
7.【解析】選C。Mike is ill. 是客觀情況，選has to表示客觀上的“不得不”。
8.【解析】選B?？疾閟top doing sth. 停止做某事。該句意為“如果你晚上停止彈鋼琴，你不久就會(huì)好的”。
9.【解析】選A。anything用于疑問句和否定句。
10.【解析】選D?？疾樵~匯辨析。 speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說的動(dòng)作，不強(qiáng)調(diào)所說的內(nèi)容;talk “交談，談話”，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)兩人之間的相互說話;tell意為“講述，告訴”，動(dòng)詞常跟雙賓語;say著重說話的內(nèi)容，它的賓語可以是名詞，代詞或賓語從句，由于前后都是Mr. Smith講的話，故選D。
?、?1.【解析】選D。由第一段第二句可知。
2.【解析】選C。由第一段第六句可知。
3.【解析】選A。feed意為“喂食”，即give food to。
4.【解析】選B。由第一段最后一句可知。
5.【解析】選D。由第二段中的“So she gave each child a cat. ”可知。
6.【解析】選B。由第一段第三句He wanted to go to Maine. 可知，Mr. Green想去Maine過周末。
7.【解析】選A。由第三段可知Mrs. Green想去游泳。
8.【解析】選B。由倒數(shù)第二段第三句話可知，給他們打電話的是Mr. Green的母親。
9.【解析】選C。 由倒數(shù)第二段“I’m calling from the hospital in Boston. ”可知。
10.【解析】選A。由文章的最后一句可知，他們?nèi)チ薆oston。
11.【解析】選D。由第一段第一句可知。
12.【解析】選C。由表格的最后一欄可知。
13.【解析】選C。成人花費(fèi)98 yuan, 12歲以下免費(fèi)，你11歲，所以你爸爸支付98 yuan。
14.【解析】選A。由第二段可知，成人98 yuan , 12歲至16歲半價(jià)。所以選A。
15.【解析】選D。由中間一欄的第二段The buffet is from 11: 00 a. m. to 2: 00
p. m. 和第三段Buy one drink, get one free. 可知。
Ⅴ. 答案：1. Yes，it was. 2. One Friday afternoon.
3. Three. 4. Two or three minutes
5. 但是過了兩三分鐘，布魯斯走了出來，又買了一張票，又一次走進(jìn)了電影院。
?、? (Ⅰ)答案：1. living 2. practice 3. decided 4. library
5. large
(Ⅱ) 答案：6. reading 7. to have 8. is raining 9. relaxes
10. to help
?、? 答案：1. wants to walk back
2. spent an hour cleaning
3. goes out for
4. saw; dancing last night
5. for us; stop talking
Ⅷ. 答案：1~5. DCAFB
?、? 【參考答案】
Summer vacation is coming. We have different plans for it. Some of my classmates are going to visit some places of interest. Some are going to do more reading at home and prepare for the future studies. Some want to do more sports to keep fit. “I went to see my grandpa in the countryside last summer vacation. I went fishing with my grandpa, and went swimming with my cousin. ” says Li Ming, “I’m going there again. ”
I plan to go to Hangzhou because it’s very beautiful. I’m going to take a lot of photos and draw many pictures. I want to be a painter.
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