石嘴山市三中第三次模擬考試英語試卷(2)
平度市高三畢業(yè)班模擬考試英語試卷
Where does the woman usually put her glasses?
In the dining room
On the desk downstairs
On the table
Why did the woman apologize to Barbara?
She feels bad about what happened
Her father told her she should
She wants to be nice to her older sister
What will the speakers do first according to the man?
Visit the Grand Canyon B. Check into the hotel C. Have lunch in a park
How much will the woman pay for the shoes?
B. C.
What just happened to the woman?
The man broke her phone
The man stole her phone
The man took a video of her
聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每段對(duì)話后，各題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答6, 7 題
What does the woman mostly use her printer for?
Printing out photos for fun
Printing out papers for school
Printing out documents for her boss
What does the man think of the printer?
Interesting B. Boring C. Old-fashioned
聽第7段材料，回答8.9 題
8. Why did the woman take out a loan?
A. To pay her school fees
B. To pay for a vacation to Europe
C. To give some money to her parents
9. What does the woman think the man should do?
A. Get a real job
B. Go to Europe
C. Think seriously about his financial choices
聽第8段材料，回答10-12題
How many hours did the woman sleep last night?
A. 8 hours B. 7 hours C. 6 hours
11. What did the woman eat for lunch?
A. Salad B. Eggs C. A banana
12. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She didn’t sleep enough last night
B. She didn’t have breakfast
C. She didn’t drink enough water
聽第9段材料，回答13-16 題
How many people does Martina work for at the moment? ]
A. One B. Two C. Three
14. What is the woman doing?
A. Interviewing the man about his job
B. Applying for a job at the man’s company
C. Helping the man to find a new employee
15. Where does the man probably do most of his business?
A. In Asia B. In Europe C. In the Middle East
16. What is the most important thing according to the man?
A. Age B. Language abilities C. Being strong and tough
聽第10段材料，回答17-20題
17. What news does the speaker tell her audience?
A. She will be retiring in several months
B. She will be hosting a different show soon
C. She will join a jazz band soon
18. Who is the first special guest tonight?
A. The Roots B. Jay Leno C. Bill Clinton
19. What is Brain Cranston known for?
A. a hit TV show B. His well-known songs C. His playing basketball
20. What will the audience do next?
A. Listen to a funny story
B. Welcome the show’s band
C. Welcome the first special guest
II.第一節(jié)閱讀理解 (滿分30分，每小題2分)
A
Every year, millions of Americans see their personal information leak into the wrong hands. Maybe there’s spyware on the their computer, or a service they use suffered a security reach, leaving customers at the risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.
Don’t fear: You can easily set up proper defenses. Here’s how.
● Clean Your Computer and Smartphone
Before you put new security measures into place, make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spy — or malware that may have already infected your system. These days, it’s also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses. Iphones are less likely to be targeted by spyware, but Android users should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be.
● Secure Your WiFi.
It’s fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if they’re able to share your connection — that’s why you want to be careful when using public WiFi. Even though you put security measures into place a couple of years ago, it’s a good idea to refresh your settings.
● Use passwords
What you’ve heard is true: Passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters, and cases when possible.
● Check the shopping security
Take care when shopping online. Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption (加密) is not there, do not give out credit details. Also, check that the site is legal — never go to a site from a random email and start shopping online.
Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping. This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.
Don’t store information on any store’s website. It may be convenient but it’s also a possible loss to you if the site is hacked.
21.To put new security measures into place, we need to ___________.
A. clear out everything in the system
B. make a random selection of network
C. get rid of potential spyware
D. refresh the infected system
22.According to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by ___________.
A. the applications of antivirus programs
B. the practice of using public WiFi
C. the difficult access to passwords
D. the separate credit card for online shopping
23.Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?
A. Adopting a unique password for every website.
B. Shopping online at reliable websites.
C. Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.
D. Monitoring credit card by storing information online.
B
Phrases like “tiger mom” and ‘‘helicopter parent” have made their way into everyday language. Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort, we might turn out children with bright futures. But is there anything wrong with a kind of “overparenting style”?
Parental involvement has a long history of being studied. Many of the studies, conducted by Diana Baumrind, a famous psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley, have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way, who sets high expectations but gives her child independence. These “authoritative parents” appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically, psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved, or controlling and more involved. Why is this parenting style so successful?
Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children. Carol Dweck, a social psychologist at Stanford University, has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children. In a typical experiment, Dr. Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle. Most do so with little difficulty. But then Dr. Dweck tells some, but not all, of the kids how clever they are. As it turns out, the children who are not told they’re smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles. They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving.
As the experiment suggests, praising children’s talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence. Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing one’s status as “smart”. Dr. Dweck’s work strongly supports that of Dr. Baumrind, who also found that reasonably supporting a child’s independence and limiting interference (干涉) causes better academic and emotional results.
The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident. If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can’t walk, you reduce her confidence. Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting. It is easier when they are young. The potential mistakes carry greater risks, and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children.
24.According to the passage, a “tiger mom” ______.
A. helps her children realize their dreams
B. speaks her children’s everyday language C. places reasonable expectations on her children
D. pays close attention to her children’s experiences
25.It is implied that controlling style of parenting may _____.
A. cause more problems in children
B. foster independence in children
C. face more challenges of children
D. lead to children’s academic success
26.The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests that ______.
A. a good game plays a big role in training young minds
B. overpraising makes children less motivated and confident
C. puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they need
D. bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games
27.The last paragraph tells us that ______.
A. children should not be given much freedom
B. parents should not increase the risk of challenging
C. parents should allow their children to learn from mistakes
D. children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents
C
A Special Appointment
Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift (輪班) went to me. I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital. It was a thankless job.
At 9 pm, the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was frightened. The whole night I did my best to save his life. Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.
The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again. At 9 pm sharp, the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me. When I approached them, the man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably don’t remember me, but last Christmas Eve you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left.
The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift. I kept an eye on the door. Once again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared, carrying a warmly wrapped bundle. It was their new grandchild. Mr. Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together. In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room, where we spent a half-hour each Christmas Eve.
The last year I saw him, he brought me a gift. I carefully opened the package and found a crystal (水晶) bell inside. It was engraved (鐫刻) with a single word: Friendship. Now, my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we won’t forget.
28.Working on Christmas Eve was considered “a thankless job” because ______.
A. most patients were seriously ill
B. patients refused to express thanks
C. doctors had nothing to do on that day
D. doctors couldn’t get praise for the hard job
29.When the author left the hospital the next morning, Mr. Lee ______.
A. was still in a state of danger
B. was really angry with her
C. got ready to leave the hospital
D. recovered from his heart attack
30.According to the passage, the author formed a habit of ______.
A. celebrating Christmas Eve with her family
B. giving Christmas gifts to the hospital staff
C. spending Christmas Eve with Mr. Lee in hospital
D. ringing the bell for patients in the emergency department
31.Why does the author ring the bell on Christmas Eve?
A. To honor her working experience.
B. To tell kids the traditional custom.
C. To remember an old friend of hers.
D. To show the beginning of the holiday.
D
Imagine you are standing on the 70th floor of the Empire State Building, staring at the cityscape. Suddenly a man pushes past you, opens the window and announces his intention to jump. You yell out, “Stop! Don’t do it!” the six-foot-five figure turns to you and menacingly (恐嚇地) says, “Try to stop me and I’ll take you with me!”
“Umm… No problem, sir. have a good trip. any last words?”
“Let me tell you my troubles,” he says, “my wife left me, my kids won’t talk to me, I lost my job and my pet turtle died, so why should I go on living?”
Suddenly you have a flash of inspiration. “Sir, close your eyes for a minute and imagine that you are blind. No colors, no sights of children playing, no fields of flowers, no sunset. Now imagine that suddenly there’s a miracle. You open your eyes and your vision is restored! Are you going to jump? Or will you stick around for a week to enjoy the sights?”
“I’ll stay for a week.”
“But what happened to all the troubles?”
“I guess they’re not so bad. I can see!”
“Well, your eyesight is worth at least five million dollars. You’re a rich man!”
If you really appreciate your eyesight, the other pains are insignificant. But if you take it all for granted, then nothing in life will ever truly give you joy. Actually, there are misconceptions on the road to happiness.
misconception1: “Once I know the tools for being happy, then it will work like magic.”
Don’t expect the results to come automatically. It is possible to understand how to achieve happiness, yet not put it into practice. In fact, many people actually prefer to be comfortable and unhappy, rather than bear the discomfort of changing their habits. Just as learning any new skill requires effort, you have to be willing to invest serious effort to achieve real happiness.
Misconception 2: “if I become content and satisfied with what I have, I’ll lose my motivation to achieve more.”
Now ask someone who is depressed, “Let’s go fishing!” “I’m tired. Maybe tomorrow. And anyway, I might rain…” in reality, happy people are energetic and ambitious. There’s never enough time to do everything they want to do.
Misconception 3:
A beautiful Sunday afternoon, you’re in the park having a picnic with friends. Suddenly one person complains: “who forgot the forks? It’s too hot for volleyball. I want to go home already.”
When our mood negatively affects others, we recognize we have duty to be happy and not spoil the fun. But what about when we’re at home with our family? Or when we go into the office on Monday morning? like an open pit in the middle of the road, a sourpuss(牢騷滿腹的人) is a public danger. Being happy is part of being considerate to the people around us.
32.The story is placed at the beginning of the passage in order to .
A. tell a skill of persuasion
B. warn the danger of standing on a tall building
C. emphasize the importance of eyesight
D. introduce the theme of the passage
33.What can be inferred from the underlined sentences?
A. Everything has a price.
B. We should value what we have.
C. Every dog has its day.
D. Eyesight is more important.
34.What is right about happy?
A. Happy is a gift.
B. Happy is limited.
C. Happy is contagious (會(huì)傳染的).
D. Happy is no more than a skill.
35.The best subtitle of Misconception 3 is .
A. If unhappy occurs at home, I needn’t pretend to be happy
B. If I can’t make others unhappy, I won’t be happy.
C. If someone is happy, then others around them are happy.
D. If I want to be depressed, that’s my own prerogative.
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.
·Try physical activity.
When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing (釋放) the pressure through exercise or physical activity. 36.
·Take care of yourself.
You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and
cannot sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you
will fall into situations of stress. 37.
·Make time for yourself.
38. Don’t forget, play can be just as important as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
· 39.
Stress can result from disorganization (雜亂無章) and a feeling that “there’s so much to
do ,and not enough time.” Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you
and, as a result , you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to
do, then do one thing at a time. 40. Set out to do the most important tasks first.
A. Bear in mind the most important task.
B. Schedule time for both work and play.
C. Check off each task as it is completed.
D. Make a list of the things you need to do.
E. For example, you could take your job as your hobby.
F. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.
G. Running, walking, or playing tennis are just some of the activities you might try.
III 完形填空(共20小題：每小題1.5分，共30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Two excited kids begged their father for his permission to see a film. Having read some_____41___ about the movie on the Internet, he firmly __42______ their request with the reason that movie presents immorality (不道德) as being ____43____ . “But dad, those scenes are merely a few minutes of the __44______ film, in which good______45__ evil eventually. In addition, there are other _______46_ themes like courage and determination making up for its ____47____ !”
But the father didn’t ______48__ , and the two teenagers were cast down. Then they heard the sounds of their father preparing something in the ______49__ . One of the teenagers said, “Dad must be feeling _50_______ , and now he’s trying to ____51____ us with some tasty food.” Soon their father appeared with a plate of warm cakes and said, “Before you eat, I want to tell you something: I love you both so much.” The teenagers smiled and __52______ with each other knowing glances. Dad was softening. Looking at the mouth-watering cake, the two boys were getting ______53__ about the father’s long speech. “But I want to be __54______ with you. I added one ingredient (配料) that is not________55 found in cakes.”
“To make it more delicious? Oh, come on, Dad! Please just tell us what it is.”
“OK, if you _____56___ . That ______57__ ingredient is dog waste.”
Both teens ______58__ stopped chewing the cake, spit it out and dropped the ______59__ cake back on the plate.
“DAD! Why did you do that?”
“That is the same reason why I won’t allow you to watch that movie. You won’t _____60___ a little dog waste in your cake, so why should you put up with a little immorality in your movies?”
41.A. parts B. chapters C. adaptations D. reviews
42.A. repeated B. rejected C. made D. agreed to
43.A. unbelievable B. acceptable C. personal D. favorable
44.A. popular B. original C. exciting D. total
45.A. threatens B. attacks C. affects D. defeats[
46.A. inspiring B. general C. interesting D. powerful
47.A. education B. meaning C. disadvantage D. success
48.A. give out B. give in C. give away D. give off
49.A. house B. bedroom C. garden D. Kitchen
50.A. sad B. upset C. regretful D. guilty
51.A. persuade B. comfort C. join D. supply
52.A. screamed B. provided C. exchanged D. talked
53.A. impatient B. unhappy C. sorry D. cruel
54.A. honest B. satisfied C. strict D. patient
55.A. surprisingly B. easily C. usually D. daily
56.A. like B. permit C. refuse D. insist
57.A. common B. secret C. terrible D. wonderful
58.A. unwillingly B. helplessly C. gratefully D. instantly
59.A. remaining B. whole C. strange D. warm
60.A. expect B. add C. tolerate D. Overcome
V語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15)，請將答案寫在答題紙上，閱讀下面材料，用不多于3個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空：
shanghai Disney Resort is intended to open in the summer of 2016, and will offer discounted tickets to 61. (vary) groups of visitors, according to the city’s tourism administration.
Tickets prices will be set according to Disney’s international practice and the project’s 62 (operate). Therefore, children, seniors and special groups usually enjoy a good discount. While the major construction work is expected 63 (complete) in May 2016, the current focus has been 64. combining operations with ongoing construction. 65. number of projects to improve the environment and manage traffic are being processed along with the theme park.
Shanghai Disney Resort, of 66. the theme park is a part, is a joint venture(合作企業(yè)) between the state-owned Shanghai Shendi Group and Disney. The park 67. (intend) to open in 2015, but a decision to invest a further 0 million rescheduled 68. (it) opening. The extra money covers the increase in the park’s size and is expected to attract 30% more visitors 69. it was originally forecast.
Upon completion, the world-class destination will be the first Disney park on the Chinese mainland and the 70. (five) around the world.
VI.短文改錯(cuò)。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)請將答案寫在答題紙上，短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句話中最多有兩處。
每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
Everyone has a dream.We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly.As Senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university.In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers.Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream.Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times.Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it.I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream.No matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true.As the proverb said,” Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”
VII.書面表達(dá)。(25分)
高中生面臨沉重的學(xué)習(xí)壓力，因此，很多同學(xué)課間休息時(shí)間也坐在教室里學(xué)習(xí)，但效果并不理想。就此，班主任準(zhǔn)備開一次班會(huì)課，以勸誡這些同學(xué)：適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒑苡斜匾，F(xiàn)請你以“The Ten-minute Break Between Classes”為題，按以下要求寫一篇英語短文，讓這些同學(xué)從中受到啟發(fā)。要點(diǎn)如下：
1. 請簡要描述現(xiàn)象：很多同學(xué)在課間休息時(shí)間也坐在教室里學(xué)習(xí)，但效果并不理想;
2. 十分鐘的課間休息很有必要;
3. 你是如何利用這十分鐘休息時(shí)間的。
注意：詞數(shù)100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
The Ten-minute Break Between Classes
Time seems to be so limited for us senior high school students.
______________________________________________________________________
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石嘴山市三中第三次模擬考試英語試卷(2)
