德州市高三二模考試英語試卷(2)
時(shí)楊中學(xué)高三第三次市統(tǒng)考模擬英語試卷
第I卷(選擇題 三部分 共85分)
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
What will the man do this winter?
A. Get a job in a supermarket B. Work in the garden C. Do building work abroad
2. What is the time now?
A. 9:50 B. 10:10 C. 10:30
3. What is the man going to do?
A. Take a flight B. See a friend off C. Make a telephone call
4. Where is the woman?
A. At a restaurant B. At a cinema C. On a motorway
5. What do the speakers talk about in general?
A. Photos B. Animals C. Snow
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In the woman’s house B. In a furniture shop C. In a coffee bar
7. What did the woman’s brother give her?
A. table B. A sofa C. Two chairs
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. What did Jay often do in the hotel?
A. He played tennis B. He swam C. He played golf
9. What does the man think of the hotel?
A. Noisy B. Expensive C. Fine
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. What does the woman say about the band?
A. They played impressive music
B. They had a great singer
C. They didn’t perform very well
11. What does the man dislike about the park?
A. Crowded people B. Rubbish C. Ticket price
12. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A. Go to the park B. Make a call to Jim C. Play with some children
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. How long will the course run this year?
A. Six weeks B. Seven weeks C. Eight weeks
14. What was the woman surprised at?
A. The lack of assistants
B. The condition of weather
C. the number of children interested
15. What new activities can the children have this year?
A. Adventure sports B. Fun programs C. Creative classes
16. What is expected abut the course this year?
A. It will start earlier B. It will last longer C. It will run better
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Where was Jean Dunant from?
A. Italy B. Australia C. Switzerland
18. Why was the Red Cross started at first?
A. To help the wounded in the war
B. To provide food for the poor
C. To fight against the war
19. What do we know about the Red Cross?
A. It can be used to represent the first aid stations
B. It can only refer to the international organization
C. It is an official symbol of hospital and medical treatment
20. What will Mr John Francis talk about next?
A. Something about First Aid
B. The law about the Red Cross
C. The Red Cross organization in Australia
第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. When I was downloading some music yesterday, my computer just ______ not work on, so I had to give up half way.
A. might B. would C. should D. must
22. If Beijing wins the bid, it will be the first city in history ______ both summer and winter Olympic Games.
A. organized B. to organize C. having organized D. organizing
23. By no means will we ______ the unjust decision. Instead, we should try to defend against the actions that harm the interests of the migrant workers.
A. submit to B. correspond to C. cater to D. contribute to
24. Life is not easy nowadays, when young people have tremendous pressure _____ schooling and employment.
A. on behalf of B. in terms of C. in honor of D. in defence of
25. --–How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?
---________, but you can consult the express delivery company.
A. It’s up to you B. Don’t bother C. Take your time D. I have no idea
26. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _____ of the families and students.
A. budget B. buffet C. boom D. burden
27. ----Do you have any plan for the coming weekend?
---I thought I might go shopping with my students, but something unexpected _____.
A. has occurred B. had occurred C. was occurring D. would occur
28. ---Do you think I should ask Bob for help? Will he come?
---______. He is the kind guy who is always willing to go to the extra mile.
A. Not likely B. I hope so C. Yet bet D. You can never tell
29. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to ______human workers to reduce their labor costs.
A. compensate B. substitute C. symbolize D. discriminate
30. ---Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
---You know, music is the source of _____ in life.
A. inspiration B. identification C. reaction D. recreation
31. Amanda hopes to live a simple life_____ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadline.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
32. ______himself in carrying out an experiment, he can’t spare time to look after his children.
A. Occupied B. Having occupied C. Occupying D. Having been occupied
33. ----When shall we set out to handle the problem we came across last week?
---Not until ______a chance to discuss it thoroughly.
A. we have had B. will we have had C. have we had D. we will have had.
34. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I _____ home without my ID card this morning.
A. would have left B. would leave C. had left D. left
35. ---When did Angela find her Iphone 6Plus missing?
---It was not until she arrived at the shopping mall _____ she got ready to buy her father a gift.
A. before B. that C. where D. what
第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Last spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter,I was careful to __36__ how much I wanted to see France;evidently,my excitement really came through in my words. Once I __37__that I was going,all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and__38__friends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was__39__,nothing about my term in France was what I__40__.
The moment I arrived in Paris,I was __41__by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting__42__I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人):there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon,I had to__43__out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a__44__this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(誘惑)to__45__my native language,I asked not to be__46__with an Englishspeaking roommate. When I got to my new room,I__47__myself to my new roommate Paolo,a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I,whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs!In just a few hours,we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the__48__.
I left France with many__49__,so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was,they are always__50__to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class,weeknights on the town,and weekends__51__France we enjoyed together. I love how people__52__seem so different,but end up being so__53__.The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people__54__to respect all people,for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful__55__.
36.A. discuss B.expressC.announce D.argue
37.A. approved B.knewC.warned D.denied
38.A. stubborn B.anxiousC.universal D.interesting
39.A. boring B.upsetting C.exciting D.promising
40.A. expected B.liked C.doubted D.feared
41.A. sponsored B.witnessedC.greeted D.supported
42.A. until B.when C.since D.while
43.A. move B.travelC.walk D.rush
44.A. housekeeper B.leaderC.roommate D.colleague
45.A. learn B.appreciate C.speak D.master
46.A. combined B.fittedC.involved D.placed
47.A. added B.introducedC.devoted D.adapted
48.A. term B.week C.month D.vacation
49.A. presents B.suitcasesC.stories D.dreams
50.A. surprised B.disturbedC.embarrassed D.concerned
51.A. analyzing B.exploringC.describing D.investigating
52.A. need B.shallC.must D.can
53.A. generous B.independentC.similar D.distant
54.A. and B.but C.or D.so
55.A. instructions B.friendshipsC.facts D.data
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Sweet potato makes a comeback as a popular food (it's healthier, too!)
Once considered a fringe(非主流的) food by the US. dinner table mainstream,sweet potatoes are fast becoming popular everywhere from fast food chains to expensive restaurants and the White House table.
Three years ago, the “Wall Street Journal” wrote in a front page article that except for their use in a Thanksgiving dish, sweet potatoes were a wholly uninteresting food. Yet over the past two years, the number of restaurants offering a sweet potatobased side dish has increased 40 percent. Food giant ConAgra just spent 5 million to open the world's first plant devoted entirely to frozen sweet potato products, and US. farmers are planning to harvest a recordsetting 2 billion pound crop.
“It's not something we believe is a fashion, ” said Andy Johnston of ConAgra Foods Lamb Weston.
According to research conducted by ConAgra, 30 percent of sweet potato eaters report consuming the vegetable several times per month. Only 12 percent eat them only during the Thanksgiving and winter holiday season.
Analysts believe the sweet potato's growing popularity in large part is due to sweet potato fries, which account for the majority of the vegetable's presence in U.S. restaurants. In fact, Google searches for “sweet potato fries” increased 40 percent over the past year.
Sweet potatoes have also become popular among more conscious eaters,however, in part because they are high in vitamins and have a low glycemic(血糖的)index in spite of their sweetness. Both Weight Watchers and the South Beach Diet have recommended sweet potatoes, roasted in a little oil rather than fried, and doctors are recommending them for diabetics.
“Within the diabetic community, it's become pretty common knowledge that sweet potatoes are good for you, so there's a great appeal because so many people have diabetes now,” said Chef Michel Nischan,who helps host a TV show for people with diabetes.
56.This passage mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A.American high officials have started to eat sweet potatoes
B.Expensive restaurants have begun to serve costumers with sweet potatoes
C.Sweet potatoes are becoming a popular food in the United States
D.The habit of eating sweet potatoes was formed a long time ago
57.From this reading passage we infer that ConAgra ________.
A.is one of the biggest foodmaking companies in the US
B.is one of the richest foodselling companies in the US
C.has asked American farmers to produce more sweet potatoes this year
D.has produced large quantities of sweet potatobased side dishes
58.Which of the following may NOT encourage the sweet potato's popularity?
A.US restaurants recommend sweet potatoes to their customers as a vegetable.
B.Google searches show more and more people are becoming interested in sweet potatoes.
C.Sweet potatoes are rich in vitamins and low in glycermic index.
D.Sweet potatoes taste very sweet.
B
They say a cat has nine lives, and I think that possible since I am now living my third life and I'm not even a cat. My father died when I was 15, and we had a hard struggle to make a living. And my mother, who was seriously ill in her last years,died while still in her 60s.My sister married soon after, and I_followed_her_example_within_the_year.
This was when I began to enjoy my first life. I was very happy, in excellent health. I had a good job in San Jose and a beautiful home up the peninsula(半島) in San Carlos. Life was a pleasant dream. Then the dream ended. I became afflicted(使苦惱) with a slowly progressive disease of the motor nerves, affecting first my right arm and leg, and then my other side. Thus began my second life...In spite of my disease I still drove to and from work each day, with the aid of special equipment installed in my car. And I managed to keep my health and optimism, to a degree,because of 14 steps. Crazy? Not at all. Our home was an affair with 14 steps leading up from the garage to the kitchen door. Those steps were a standard measure of life. They were my yardstick, my challenge to continue living. I felt that if the day arrived when I was unable to lift one foot up one step and then drag the other painfully after it—repeating the process 14 times, I would be through—I could then admit defeat and lie down and die.
Then on a dark night in August, 1971, I began my third life. It was raining when I started home that night;strong winds and slashing rain beat down on the car as I drove slowly down one of the less traveled roads. Suddenly the steering wheel jerked(猝然一動(dòng)).In the same instant I heard the bang of a blowout. It was impossible for me to change that tire! Utterly impossible!
I started the engine and thumped slowly along until I came to the dirt road,where I turned in and where I found lighted windows welcomed me to a house and pulled into the driveway and honked the horn.
The door opened and a little girl stood there. When she knew what happened to me, she went into the house and a moment later came out, followed by a man who called a cheerful greeting. I sat there comfortable and dry, and felt a bit sorry for the man and the little girl working so hard in the storm.
About an hour later, the man's voice was heard, “This is a bad night for car trouble, but you're all set now.” Thanks.” I said,“How much do I owe you?” He shook his head, “Nothing. Cynthia told me you were a cripple. Glad to be of help. I know you'd do the same for me.There's no charge, friend.” I held out a fivedollar bill,“No! I like to pay my way.” He made no effort to take it and the little girl stepped closer to the window and said quietly,“Grandpa can't see it.”
59.“A cat has nine lives” here means ________.
A.a cat can live nine times longer than any other animal
B.a cat can die ninth
C.a lucky man can not die easily
D.the writer will live nine times
60.What do you think of the man who helped change the tire?
A.Old, warmhearted but pitiable.
B.Blind, but warmhearted and happy.
C.A blind old man that has nothing to do every day.
D.A poor old man that is always ready to help others.
61.How do you understand the underlined sentence “I followed her example within the year”?
A.He listened to his sister carefully.
B.Mother told him that he must get the agreement from his sister for whatever he would do.
C.His sister got married. He, too.
D.His sister was a great woman. He must learn from her.
C
The slow death of the American dream for middle class families has continued in the last couple of years in the wake of the financial crisis.
A study shows a shocking decline in the average net worth of US households from 2007 to 2010.The average American family saw their net worth drop 40%in that three years,from 6,400 to,300.
The loss,not surprisingly,is due in large part to falling home prices. The average homeowner saw their net worth fall more than $ 70,000 from roughly $ 250,000 in 2007 to $ 175,000 in 2010
In three years,18 years of savings have been wiped away for the majority of the country and at the same time wages have fallen. The average income fell from about $ 50,000 in 2007 to $ 46,000 in 2010.
But this negative trend does not stop there. As average families become poorer,rich Americans are growing richer. The Fed survey showed the wealthiest 10%of families actually saw their net worth rise from 2007 to 2010.Over that time period,their net worth increased from $ 1.17 million to $ 1.19 million.
The continued decline of the American middle class has resulted in income inequality at levels not seen since the Great Depression. Many economists agree.
While the major consumer spending has historically come from the middle class,if the majority of Americans continue to suffer from falling wages and income,eventually something has got to give. There is no possible way for the superrich to buy enough stuff to float the entire US economy.
It is growing increasingly clear that we live in drastic times(非常時(shí)期)and drastic measures must be taken to save the country's middle class. One drastic measure is that more Americans are putting off retirement because they simply can't afford it.
62.Which of the following could be the title of the passage?
A.The current situation of the Americans
B.The economic crisis’ impact on the USA
C.The fading of the American middle class families' dream
D.Bad economies in the USA
63.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT affected by the financial crisis?
A.Household. B.House prices.
C.Average income. D.Population.
64.What is the measure taken to save the country's major consumers?
A.Putting off retirement.
B.Making the superrich buy more.
C.Reducing the working hours.
D.Providing more job opportunities.
65.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Retirement can save America from financial crisis.
B.The middle class are the only victims of the financial crisis.
C.The American economy is floating.
D.The middle class are vital to the US economy.
D
Antarctica's Lake Vostok has long been a mystery to scientists. Sealed(密封) off from the outside world for millions of years, Vostok is buried beneath 13 000 feet of ice. The huge underground lake is the size of Lake Ontario and is located in one of Antarctica's coldest regions. Scientists want to know:What lives below the ice?
They might find out soon. After more than 10 years, a team of Russian scientists have finally been able to drill through the ice into Vostok's ancient waters. Vostok lies below one of the coldest zones on Earth, and the ice here is denser than ice elsewhere on the planet. Drilling can take place each year only during Antarctica's warmest weather. This is when the ice is easier to drill, and the temperatures are not as severe for scientists living in the Vostok Research Station, which is above the lake. Numerous past attempts to reach the lake, including one last year, failed because the scientists did not finish drilling before the weather became too cold.
Scientists estimate that Vostok has been closed off from the outside world for approximately 30 million years. Signs of tiny organisms called microbes (微生物)were discovered years ago in the ice above the lake. Some researchers think similar lifeforms could be thriving (興盛的,繁榮的) below the ice shielding (防護(hù),保護(hù))Vostok's waters.
Ancient forms of life that could remain in these waters might reveal new information about how organisms can survive in extreme environments, and about how life used to exist on Earth millions of years ago. “For me, the discovery of this lake is comparable with the first flight into space,” says expedition director Valery Lukin. “By technological complexity, by importance, by uniqueness.”
More than 350 underground lakes are frozen below Antarctica, and Lake Vostok is one of the largest. Teams of scientists are now planning to drill into similar lakes throughout Antarctica. In December(summertime in the Southern Hemisphere), an American team will be tunneling into Lake Whillans near the South Pole, and a British team will attempt to reach Lake Ellsworth in West Antarctica.
66.Russian scientists drilled through the ice into Lake Vostok ________.
A.to fetch some ancient water
B.to find some ancient forms of life
C.to explore natural resources
D.to measure the thickness of ice
67.It can be inferred that the task of Russian scientists drilling ________.
A.was not easy
B.was a piece of cake
C.was done all through the year
D.never achieved success
68.Based on their findings what are researchers expected to do?
A.To know the geographical features of Antarctica.
B.To solve mysteries of the ice at the South Pole.
C.To analyze the evolution history of the earth.
D.To open Antarctica's 30millionyearold secrets.
69.Research on Antarctica underground lakes like these can be considered ________.
A.the path of guiding human development
B.the result of human struggle for existence
C.a new frontier for scientists
D.a great victory against nature
70.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The floor of Antarctica is almost as irregular as the exposed land areas.
B.British and US teams are targeting Lakes Ellsworth and Whillans respectively.
C.The attempt to drill might fail during the Antarctic winter.
D.What was in the waters of Antarctica lakes has been revealed.
第二卷 (非選擇題,共35分)
10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
There are many TV programs on Chinese food, but few are like China at Your Tongue Tips. The latest sevenpart documentary (紀(jì)錄片) offers insights into the geographical, historical and cultural aspects of what Chinese eat.
Made by Chen Xiaoqing, an awardwinning documentary maker, China at Your Tongue Tips is filled with varieties of food, which tells us the beautiful process of foodmaking. The program is sure to attract both food experts and ordinary audiences.
Television is filled with food programs these days, especially introductions of top chefs and close looks at the complicated and refined (精制的) cooking processes of a feast (盛宴), but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture, according to Chen.
“The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, like eating habits of eating.”
The surprise is that the show is not only about dishes. Every part focuses on different people, who tell stories about their adventures with food.
“As a saying goes, ‘You are what you eat.’” Chen says. “Food is always connected with people. Behind the documentary, they are stories that reflect people's living situations and attitudes. That's another section which makes it special.”
To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing researches and interviews in about 60 cities before they started shooting in last July. Filming lasted about nine months.
China at Your Tongue Tips shows social changes while presenting food culture, such as showing the elderly are in their hometowns while other members of this family work outside. In those cases, food serves as reminders of happy times and centerpieces of reunions.
Title: A Hit about Chinese Food
71.______ ●The program consists of seven parts.
●It shows Chinese food in terms of history, culture as well as 72.________ Characteristics of China at Your
Tongue Tips ●Experts and ordinary people are 73.______ by the program 74.______ of delicious food.
●75.________ elements are presented to bring something new.
●Every part draws our 76.________ to persons who tell stories about their adventure with food.
●Stories can 77.________ people's living situations and attitudes. Background and significance of the program ●It took the production team 3 months to go to about 60 cities to do 78.________ and interviews before shooting.
●79.________ lasted more than nine months.
●The program shows social 80.________. 第五部分 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
81.請(qǐng)閱讀下列文字及圖表,并按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
假設(shè)你參加所在年級(jí)的英文寫作比賽,請(qǐng)按照要求完成一篇短文:
1.簡(jiǎn)要描述下圖內(nèi)容,并點(diǎn)明主題;
2.聯(lián)系實(shí)際,表達(dá)該圖帶給你的啟示。
注意:1.短文的標(biāo)題已給出(不計(jì)詞數(shù));
2.參考詞匯:spoil寵壞;
3.詞數(shù)150左右。
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