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高中英語形容詞的比較級知識點分析

時間: 夏萍1132 分享

  英語的形容詞有時候會用到比較及和最高級,有很多的詞是有規(guī)律的,下面是學習啦小編給大家?guī)淼挠嘘P于高中英語的比較級的知識點的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。

  高中英語形容詞的比較級知識點

  1. 用作定語:This is a very interesting book. 這是一本很有趣的書。

  2. 用作表語:This book is very interesting. 這本書很有趣。

  3. 用作補語:We found this book very interesting. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書很有趣。

  4.“the+形容詞”表示一類人:We should try to help the poor. 我們應該設法幫助窮人。

  5.“the+國家形容詞”表示民族的整體:The Chinese are hardworking and friendly. 中國人勤勞友好。

  6. 用作狀語:Finally, he arrived here, cold and hungry. 最終,他到這兒時又冷又餓。

  7. 表語形容詞:只能作表語,不能位于名詞前作定語。例如以下形容詞(尤其是以a-開頭居多):

  √ He is (gets/ feels) ill.

  × He is an ill man.

  8. 定語形容詞:只作定語,不能用于系動詞后作表語。例如:

  √ A little boy

  × The boy is little.

  其他定語形容詞還有:elder, eldest, atomic,countless,cubic, digital, east, eastern, eventual, existing, federal, indoor, institutional, introductory, investigative, lone, maximum, nationwide, neighbouring, north, northern, occasional, outdoor, phonetic, remedial, reproductive, south, southern, supplementary, underlying, west, western, woolen 等。

  高中英語的必背短語

  重點短語必背

  1.besimilar和……相似

  2.far遠離,遠不

  3.nothing毫不相似;

  決不,沒有比……更好

  4.fun玩得開心

  5.introduce...向……介紹……

  6.inother換句話說

  7.lookforward期待;盼望

  8.bewith/by對……有印象

  9.theendof在……結束的時候

  10.beinto被(劃)分成……

  11.takepart參加

  12.than多于

  2單元

  .重點短語必背

  1.sure確定;確信;查明;弄清楚

  2.make取得進步

  3.beserious對……認真的

  4.aresult結果

  5.fact事實上

  6.dowell在某方面做得好7.tell講笑話;開玩笑

  8.betrue適用于

  9.haveproblems在……方面有問題

  10.bestrictsb.sth.

  在……方面對某人要求嚴格

  3單元

 ?、?重點短語必背

  1.get上/下(車、船等)

  2.get

  上(車);進入,陷入;養(yǎng)成……的習慣

  3.getout下(車);出去;逃避

  4.beshort是……的縮寫/簡稱

  5.aspeedof以……的速度

  6.take

  (飛機)起飛;變得成功;脫掉(衣服)

  7....anymore不再

  8.outof過時

  9.refer

  指的是;查閱;涉及;提到

  10.in1930s/1930’s

  在20世紀30年代

  4單元

  Ⅱ.重點短語必背

  1.put建立

  2.so/now/now到目前為止

  3.getfrom擺脫

  4.agreat/good/aof許多;大量

  5.go上升

  6.thebusiness商業(yè)區(qū)

  7.buildings高樓大廈

  8.aresult結果

  9.pay償還

  10.thecommittee在委員會里

  5單元

 ?、?重點短語必背

  1.put...in按順序排列……;使……有條理

  2.thetop/bottomof

  在……的頂部/底部

  3.add......往……加入……

  4....outof...不讓……入內

  5.keep...控制;保留

  6.go進步;進行;

  (表示準許)請做(說)吧

  7.used過去(常常)……

  8.intheof在……領域

  9.beproud為……感到驕傲/自豪

  10.beto理應;應當

  6單元

 ?、?重點短語必背

  1.becomeknown

  作為……而出名;被稱為……;叫作……

  2.go下降

  3.comeup提出

  4.thatmomenton從那時起

  5.concentrate聚精會神;集中思想

  6.with與……相比

  7.log注冊/注銷

  8.consist由……組成

  9.well也

  10.agree同意……意見;與……相符

  高中英語的重點語法的介紹

  1單元

  Grammar

  Nounsusedasverbs:

  head,eye,diet,finger,hand,house,mother,father,taste,book,face,nurse,bull,cash,hammer,boat,ship,bottle,pocket,shoulder,nose,arm,skin,headline,title,package,host,weed,grass,signature,cloud,fly,loan,tempt,bone,list,mail,group,fool,dog,tutor,act---

  Will/begoingtoforfutureactions

  2單元

  Grammar

  1.Infinitiveofpurpose

  (1)Weshoulddowhateverwecantohelpthem.

  (2)Wegotupearlyinordertocatchtheschoolbus.

  (3)Wetookanumbrellasoasnottogetwet.

  (4)Tocatchupwiththem,wehadtotakeataxi.

  (5)Toshortenthedistancebetweenthetwocities,anewhighwaywillbebuilt.

  2.Adverbialclauseofresult

  1)Somepeoplefeelsonervousthattheycallthepolice.

  2)Itwassuchadangerousdrugthathenearlydied.

  3)Itwassuchloudmusicthatwecouldn’thearourselvesspeak.

  3單元

  Grammar

  1.Thepastperfecttense

  1)Aftertheyhadbecomestarsintheirowncountry,theBeatlestouredtheUnitedStates.

  2)Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadlearnedtwelveEnglishsongs.

  3)Wehadn’tseeneachothersinceIleftmyhometown.

  2.Adverbialclauseoftime

  1)WhenitwasperformedinAmerica,therewasanaudienceof100,000people.

  2)Whenhewasveryyoung,Mozarthadalotofmusicaltalent.

  3)Whilehewasstillateenager,hewasabigstar.

  4)Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.

  5)Bythetimetheystoppedworkingtogether,theyhadsoldmorealbumsthananyotherbandinhistory.

  6)Bythelate1960s,theirmusichadchangedcompletely.

  4單元

  Grammar

  –ingformandtheinfinitive

  (1)–ingformassubject

  1)Paintingisdifficultforme.

  2)Ithinkdrawingisaloteasier.

  3)Learningtopaintwelltakesalongtime.

  4)Itisnogoodlearningwithoutpractice.

  (2)以下動詞后接-ing和todo意義有區(qū)別:forget,regret,try,goon,mean,

  (3)動詞want,need,require意為“需要”時,后面跟動詞­ing主動式或動詞不定式的被動式作賓語區(qū)別不大。

  Theflowersneed/want/requirewatering/tobewatered.

  (4)在動詞allow,advise,forbid,permit后面直接跟動詞-­ing作賓語,如果有名詞或代詞作賓語,則應用帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。

  Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.

  Wedon’tallowanyonetosmokehere.

  (5)常接不定式作賓語的動詞有:agree,aim,attempt,begin,decide,expect,forget,hope,learn,like,manage,pretend,seem,try,start,want,wish等

  5單元

  Grammar

  1.Adverbialclauseoftime

  1)When(Assoonas)Yanglanded,PremierWenJiabaotelephonedtheControlCenter.

  2)When(Atthetimethat)Yanglanded,PremierWenJiabaowastelephoningtheControlCenter.

  2.Adverbialclauseofreason

  1)Assheisnotwell,I’llgomyself.

  2)Sincenooneelseisagainstit,we’llpassthelaw.

  3)NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.

  4)Sharonisn’therebecausesheisattendinganimportantconference.

  5)Tomdidnotbuythatcar,forhedislikedthecolorofit.

  6單元

  Grammar/Function

  1.Adverbialoffrequencyandplace

  occasionally,(every)nowandthen,threetimesaweek,seldom,fromtimetotime,onceaweek,rarely,attheendoflastweek,everytwodays,---

  onthewestofthecountry,betweenthehouses,attheendoftheroad,throughtheair,atsea,neartheshop,atthetopofthebuilding,---

  2.Adverbsandadverbialphrases

  21對具有兩種形式的副詞:cheap/cheaply;clean/cleanly;clear/clearly;close/closely;

  dead/deadly;deep/deeply;direct/directly;easy/easily;fair/fairly;firm/firmly;free/freely;flat/flatly;

  hard/hardly;high/highly;just/justly;late/lately;

  most/mostlynear/nearly;pretty/prettily;right/rightly;

  short/shortly;sharp/sharply;wide/widely


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